New Math: Division & Multiplication Problems
July 25, 2017
By Jack Roberts
MHSAA Executive Director
This is the second part in a series on MHSAA tournament classification, past and present, that will be published over the next two weeks. This series originally ran in this spring's edition of MHSAA benchmarks.
High school tournament classifications went viral before there was social media and most of us knew what “viral” meant.
Much as a virus infects computers today or has created epidemics of disease around the world for centuries, high school tournament classification – once introduced – tends to spread uncontrollably. Once started, it tends to keep expanding and rarely contracts.
While we are still some distance from providing every team a trophy as a result of expanding high school tournament classification across the country, there is criticism nevertheless that we are headed in that direction – a philosophy which is supposed to exist only in local youth sports for our youngest children.
Michigan could be blamed for all this. Michigan is generally accepted as the first state to provide different classifications for season-ending tournaments for different sized schools. It started a century ago. Today, every state has various classifications for its tournaments in most if not all sports. And it is a bit ironic that Michigan – creator of the classification chaos – more than most other states has kept the number of tournament classes or divisions under control.
Yes, there is evidence that tournament classifications have expanded over the years in Michigan, especially with the relatively recent introduction of tournaments in football and the late 1990s’ move from classes to divisions in most MHSAA tournaments. But the MHSAA Representative Council has held true to its word when it expanded the playoffs for football from four classes to eight divisions: this is needed because of unique factors of football, factors that exist in no other sport; and all other sports should be capped at a maximum of four classes or divisions.
Kentucky is the preeminent defender of single-class basketball. All of its 276 high schools compete for the single state championship for each gender. In Indiana, there are still open wounds from its move in 1998 from one to four classes for its 400 schools in basketball.
Multi-class tournaments have tended to increase the number of non-public school champions, which some states are trying to lower through enrollment “multipliers,” and also tend to increase the number of repeat champions, which some states are trying to affect with “success factors” which lift smaller schools into classifications for larger schools if they take home too many trophies.
While there is considerable evidence that state tournaments do as much bad as good for educational athletics, state associations persist in providing postseason tournaments because, on balance, the experiences are supposed to be good for student-athletes. And once we reach that conclusion it is just a small leap to believe that if the tournaments are good for a few, they must be better for more – which leads to creating more and more tournament classifications. One becomes two classes, then three, then four and so forth.
While the argument is that more classifications or divisions provides more students with opportunities to compete and win, it is undeniable that the experience changes as the number of tournament classifications expands. It is not possible for state associations to provide the same level of support when tournament classifications expand to multiple venues playing simultaneously. For example, there is less audio and video broadcast potential at each venue, and less media coverage to each venue. Focus is diluted and fans diminished at each championship.
No one can argue reasonably that today's two-day MHSAA Football Finals of eight championship games has the same pizazz as the one-day, four-games event conducted prior to 1990.
In some states the number of divisions has grown so much that it is difficult to see much difference between the many season-ending state championship games and a regular-season event in the same sport.
It is a balancing act. And Michigan has been studying that balance longer than any other state, and charting a steadier course than most.
Addition by Division
The shift to Divisions for MHSAA Tournament play in numerous sports has added up to a greater number of champions for teams and individuals across the state. Following are the sports currently employing a divisional format, and the procedures for determining enrollment and classification.
In 23 statewide or Lower Peninsula tournaments, schools which sponsor the sport are currently divided into nearly equal divisions. They are:
- Baseball - 4 Divisions
- Boys Bowling - 4 Divisions
- Girls Bowling - 4 Divisions
- Girls Competitive Cheer - 4 Divisions
- LP Boys Cross Country - 4 Divisions
- LP Girls Cross Country - 4 Divisions
- LP Boys Golf - 4 Divisions
- LP Girls Golf - 4 Divisions
- Ice Hockey - 3 Divisions
- Boys Lacrosse - 2 Divisions
- Girls Lacrosse - 2 Divisions
- Boys Skiing - 2 Divisions
- Girls Skiing - 2 Divisions
- LP Boys Soccer - 4 Divisions LP
- Girls Soccer - 4 Divisions
- Girls Softball - 4 Divisions
- LP Boys Swimming & Diving - 3 Divisions
- LP Girls Swimming & Diving - 3 Divisions
- LP Boys Tennis - 4 Divisions
- LP Girls Tennis - 4 Divisions
- LP Boys Track & Field - 4 Divisions
- LP Girls Track & Field - 4 Divisions
- Wrestling - 4 Divisions
Lists of schools for each division of these 23 tournaments are posted on MHSAA.com approximately April 1. Listings of schools in Upper Peninsula tournaments for their sports are also posted on MHSAA.com. The lists are based on school memberships and sports sponsorships in effect or anticipated for the following school year, as known to the MHSAA office as of a date in early March.
In football, the 256 schools which qualify for MHSAA 11-player playoffs are placed in eight equal divisions annually on Selection Sunday. Beginning in 2017, the 8-player divisions will be determined in a like manner on Selection Sunday as well, with 32 qualifying schools placed in two divisions.
Schools have the option to play in any higher division in one or more sports for a minimum of two years.
The deadlines for "opt-ups" are as follows:
- Applications for fall sports must be submitted by April 15
- Applications for winter sports must be submitted by Aug. 15
- Applications for spring sports must be submitted by Oct. 15
Subsequent to the date of these postings for these tournaments, no school will have its division raised or lowered by schools opening or closing, schools adding or dropping sports, schools exercising the option to play in a higher division, or approval or dissolution of cooperative programs.
When the same sport is conducted for boys and girls in the same season (e.g., track & field and cross country), the gender that has the most sponsoring schools controls the division breaks for both genders.
East Kentwood Run Part of Memorable Start on Knuble's Way to NHL, Olympics
By
Dean Holzwarth
Special for MHSAA.com
July 24, 2024
KENTWOOD – It’s been more than 30 years since the 1990 Class A championship hockey game was played in Flint.
However, Mike Knuble still recalls vividly a key moment that helped East Kentwood upset favored Trenton.
“One of our players scored on a fluky bounce with about seven or eight minutes left,” said Knuble, who recorded a hat trick in the 5-4 victory. “(Trenton) threw everything at us after that, and somehow we held them off and they weren’t able to score. Our goalie had a heck of a game, and it happened to be our night.”
The state title was the program’s first. It also marked the final game of a remarkable high school career for Knuble, who would eventually go on to have a lengthy career in the NHL.
The Falcons had lost in the 1989 Semifinals to Flint Powers Catholic, which helped fuel their run to the championship game the following season.
“We felt we should be there as a team,” said the 52-year-old Knuble, who tallied an eye-popping 103 points (63 goals/40 assists) his senior year.
“We got by Flint Powers, and the question was if we could win the final game. Trenton had a nice program for a number of years, and a lot of history. We wanted to keep it close and then hang on.”
The emergence of the East Kentwood hockey program, guided by legendary coach Ron Baum, was a community initiative.
“We had a real grassroots effort in the 80s to get a youth program started, and that filtered to the high school,” said Knuble. “We built the rink by hand, and I remember hauling hoses into the building for the sand flooring. It was a unique time in Kentwood with the amount of focus on the program and buy-in from the community.
“It was a real nice high school to play for in the late 80s and early 90s, and we always had competitive teams and nice players. We played a lot of hockey when we were younger.”
In 1991, Knuble was drafted by the Detroit Red Wings in the fourth round, 76th overall, and played the next four seasons at University of Michigan.
He earned Central Collegiate Hockey Association second-team honors twice and was named an NCAA West All-American in 1995.
“I was pretty raw so I had to develop my skills as a player, and someone in the Red Wings organization identified some potential in me,” Knuble said. “It’s one thing to be drafted and another thing to sign a pro contract, so the good thing was Michigan gave me a longer runway to develop as a player on and off the ice. It gave me extra time to get my game in order in the right environment under a great coach.”
Knuble made his NHL debut on March 26,1997, against the Colorado Avalanche. He played nine games, but not during the playoffs as the Red Wings went on to win their first Stanley Cup championship since 1955.
Knuble made the roster the following year and was a part of Detroit’s 1998 team that won the Stanley Cup for the second straight season.
“I didn't have a huge hand in it; the players that were there really drove that bus, and we were younger guys,” Knuble said. “We had a lot of fun and enjoyed ourselves, but at the end of the day you know who really won things and it was a great experience as a young player.
“You learn what it takes to be a pro, you watch how guys operate and how a winning team works. Everyone accepted their roles.”
Knuble, who resides in the Grand Rapids area, would ultimately play 16 seasons in the NHL with Detroit, the New York Rangers, Boston Bruins and Philadelphia Flyers.
He played in 1,068 games and scored 278 goals along with 270 assists.
“As a player you go through cycles,” Knuble said. “Your first step is to get a foothold in the league and try to get in the league, and the second one is to stay there.
“And the third one is to be an everyday guy, and then fourth is to sign repeat contracts and play for as long as you can. And then you become one of the old guys. When I was younger I saw players who had their kids in the room, and I said that I wanted to play as long as that guy. I wanted to do that, and it means you've played for a long time.”
Knuble also was a member of the 2006 U.S. Olympic Team and won four world championships with Team USA.
“It’s a year-to-year, day-to-day business in pro sports, and it can go south at any time, but I got a lot out of it and had some great experiences,” Knuble said. ”I played in a lot of great cities, met a lot of great people and played a ton of games. It was a really good run, and we had kids and they were old enough to remember stuff and experience that, too.
“I played until I was 40, and if you are going to play until you're 40, you really don't have a lot to complain about.”
Knuble had been an assistant coach with the Grand Rapids Griffins for several years, but stepped away in order to spend time with his three children. He watches his two sons play collegiate hockey while also assisting a local youth hockey program.
Cam is in his fifth year at Western Michigan University, and Cole is beginning his second season at Notre Dame. Anna is a student at Michigan State University.
“I had two kids playing college and a daughter in the middle of college, so I learned to like my flexibility,” Knuble said. “I took last year off and now help with the Fox Motors program that has 15 and 16-year-olds. I’m staying in the game, just trying to help young players find their way and make decisions whether to play juniors or high school.”
After Knuble played his final season with the Flyers in 2012-13, he had the opportunity to coach both of his sons.
“That was really important to me,” he said. “I had many opportunities to work full time, but I wanted to be around to coach my sons and do the driving and take them places. To see where they could be as players. I played long enough where I could make a decision like that and take that route.”
Knuble is enjoying ‘the college life’ as he travels around supporting his children.
“We are seeing a lot of college campuses with tailgating and hockey games, and it’s been a lot of fun,” Knuble said. “Both have great hockey environments, and both are lucky to play in different types of programs. We’ve been very fortunate to have them play and go down to see them.
“That’s why I didn’t want to get locked into something fulltime where you wish you were watching them play versus what you’re doing.”
2024 Made In Michigan
July 22: Monroe High Memories Remain Rich for Michigan's 1987 Mr. Baseball - Read
July 17: Record-Setting Viney Gained Lifelong Confidence at Marine City - Read
July 11: High School 'Hoop Squad' Close to Heart as Hughes Continues Coaching Climb - Read
July 10: Nightingale Embarking on 1st Season as College Football Head Coach - Read
June 28: E-TC's Witt Bulldozing Path from Small Town to Football's Biggest Stage - Read
PHOTOS At left, East Kentwood’s Mike Knuble as a high school senior in 1990, and at right with his family. (Photos provided by Mike Knuble.)