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Inside Selection Sunday: Mapnalysis 2012
October 24, 2012
By Geoff Kimmerly
Second Half editor
Between double checking data for more than a third of our 626 football teams, and creating 136 first-round games for our most popular tournament, the morning of MHSAA football "Selection Sunday" is both one of the most exciting and nerve-wracking of the school year.
So for those scratching their heads the last few days over how we picked the brackets this season, I offer one question and one warning:
How would you have done so differently?
And before you answer, remember that moving the position of one school affects at least seven more – if not all 32 in that division.
This was the second year I was involved in the football selection process, which while appearing simple on its face actually is layered with hours of discussions, calculations, checking and re-checking, and anything else we at the MHSAA can do to make sure we’ve created the best tournament possible.
Simply put, it’s more than just drawing circles and calling them good.
Below are a brief description of what we do, the history behind the process, and some challenges we face each time we draw these brackets – including some examples of our toughest this time around.
The process
Our past: The MHSAA playoff structure – with 256 teams in eight divisions, and six wins equaling an automatic berth – debuted in 1999. An 8-player tournament was added in 2011, resulting in nine champions total when November is done.
That’s a long way from our start. The first playoffs were conducted in 1975 with four champions. Four more football classes were added in 1990 for a total of eight champions each fall. Through 1998, only 128 teams made the postseason, based on their playoff point averages within regions (four for each class) that were drawn before the beginning of the season. The drawing of Districts and Regions after the end of the regular season did not begin until the most recent playoff expansion.
In early years of the current process (or until the middle of the last decade), lines were drawn by hand. Dots representing qualifying schools were pasted on maps, one map for each division, and those maps were then covered by plastic sheets. Districts and Regionals literally were drawn with dry-erase markers.
Our present: After a late Saturday night tracking scores, we file in as the sun rises Sunday morning for a final round of gathering results we may still need (which can include making a few early a.m. calls to athletic directors). Then comes re-checking and triple-checking of enrollments, co-ops, some records and more before the numbers are crunched and the field of 256 is set.
Those teams are then split into eight equal divisions based on enrollment, and their locations are marked on digital maps that are projected on wall-size screens and then discussed by nearly half of the MHSAA staff plus a representative from the Michigan High School Football Coaches Association. Only the locations themselves are marked (by yellow dots) – not records, playoff points averages or names of the schools or towns. In fact, mentions of those are strictly prohibited. Records and playoff points are not part of the criteria. Matchups, rivalries, previous playoff pairings, etc. also DO NOT come into play.
Geography rules: Drawing Districts and Regionals is all about location. Travel distance and ease DO come into play. Yes, ease is important. Schools near the same major highway might be further from each other in mileage than other options but have a better trip. A good example this year is in Division 6, which has seven teams in the U.P. and the northern Lower Peninsula. That meant Shelby needed to be included with those teams to make eight, and left Montague to a District that includes Hemlock – more than halfway across the Lower Peninsula. But at least, in this case, much of that trip will be on one roadway, M-46.
There is certainly conversation about every possible option. The staff splits into two groups, each handling four divisions (plus one of the groups handles 8-player too), and then the entire committee comes together to view all nine maps. There wasn’t one division where the group as a whole said, “That looks great, what’s next?”
Observations and answers
A different ballgame: I was asked whatever happened to Districts, meaning teams opening with opponents nearby. Remember that with eight divisions and 32 teams in each, the difference between maximum and minimum enrollments for each division is smaller than it used to be with just four classes, and the probability of finding two schools in the same division next door to each other is lower. This is especially true for our smaller schools, and those pairings are more spread out. Division 7 provides an excellent example. Opponents Dansville and Ottawa Lake Whiteford are 84 miles apart. But in another option considered, Dansville would’ve played Gobles – and those two are separated by 114 miles.
Points still matter: And that means strength of schedule is a big factor. After Districts are drawn, playoff point average determines the home team for those two games and Regionals as well. There are five Districts in which the team with the best or second-best record did not get home games because those teams’ playoff point averages ranked third among the four teams in those brackets. A number of other Districts have 8-1 teams playing at other 8-1 teams. It’s true: there are times a school can’t help the opponents it plays, because of league affiliation perhaps, and they have no control over how an opponent does the rest of the season. But a Class B team playing in a league with Class D schools can’t expect to compare averages well against teams in their division who face similarly-sized opponents during the regular season.
No boating: This didn’t come up last season, but did twice Sunday. We had to decide if it was a better trip for teams in the thumb to go around Saginaw Bay to play northern opponents, or instead send teams a little bit south of the thumb but with a straight shots north. As the bird flies, the thumb teams were closer in some cases. But I’ve never heard of a team hopping into a boat to get to a playoff game.
The fifth wheels: The toughest lines to draw are around areas with five schools in the same division. Remember, Districts come in fours, and one dot affects the rest. The Grand Rapids area gave us tough calls because of five teams in Divisions 2 and 4. The same was true in the southwest corner in Division 7 and the southeast corner in Division 6. No matter how we circled it, one of those teams got stuck with a longer trip. This time, that group included Caledonia, Grand Rapids South Christian, Blissfield and Gobles.
It’s easy to say certain areas of these maps should’ve been drawn differently. But again, keep in mind a statewide view.
Some of our pairings could create gigantic matchups earlier in the playoffs than those teams might like. But again, who is to decide which teams are the best and which matchups most “gigantic” before they prove it on the field? At least three teams touted during this fall as potentially the best in the state this season didn’t even win their conference titles.
And as I said in this analysis last year, determining the playoff schedule is just one step in many. Nine MHSAA champions must survive until the end, regardless of which opponents they face along the way.
Their journeys begin Friday.
![Belleville blockers including Damon Denny (57) create running room during Saturday's 63-21 Division 1 Semifinal win over Davison.](/sites/default/files/2023-11/231120_football_2H2.png)
1st & Goal: 2023 11-Player Semifinals Review
By
Geoff Kimmerly
MHSAA.com senior editor
November 20, 2023
Of 16 teams that earned trips Saturday to this weekend’s MHSAA 11-Player Football Finals, eight will be returning to Ford Field for at least the second season in a row – with a repeat Division 8 championship game leading off the upcoming lineup.
Notable as well, four schools earned an opportunity to play on the season’s final day for the first time – and those are just some of the storylines to catch up on during a quick week that will conclude the MHSAA’s 2023 Fall season.
We’ll be back with a preview of all eight championship games Wednesday evening. For now, see all 16 Semifinals at a glance:
(Note: Highlights from Saturday's 8-Player Finals will be included in a final football championship "Review" next week.)
Division 1
HEADLINER Belleville 63, Davison 21 At 38 straight games, Belleville’s winning streak is up to the seventh-longest in MHSAA history and fourth-longest among streaks taking place entirely during the playoff era. The Tigers (13-0) earned the opportunity to play for a third-straight Division 1 title by scoring more than 60 points for the second time in three weeks, and despite giving up a season-high 21 points to the Cardinals (12-1). Click for more from MLIVE-Detroit.
Congratulations to Belleville on their win over Davison in the Division 1 Semifinal! Mr. Football candidate Bryce Underwood showed off his skills with 3 touchdowns, while Anvil Award candidate Jeremiah Beasley and Colbey Reed also made contributions to secure the victory.… pic.twitter.com/1HE58D3alV
— STATE CHAMPS! Michigan (@statechampsmich) November 19, 2023
HEADLINER Southfield Arts & Technology 40, West Bloomfield 35 Quarterback Isaiah Marshall scored the game-winning touchdown on the final play to send A&T (12-1) to its first Final in this sport. The win also avenged the Warriors’ 31-20 loss to West Bloomfield (10-3) in Week 8. Click for more from the Oakland Press.
Intense game, incredible victory! Watch as our Mr. Football candidate and Kansas commit, Isaiah "Zeke" Marshall, leads Southfield A & T to a thrilling win with a walk-off QB sneak. The Warriors advance to the Division 1 Final against Belleville.
Delivered by @hungryhowies pic.twitter.com/9YXgITttW5
— STATE CHAMPS! Michigan (@statechampsmich) November 18, 2023
Division 2
HEADLINER Muskegon 42, East Lansing 7 Running back Jakob Price was the biggest star this time as Muskegon (11-2) broke away to earn a return trip to the Finals after finishing Division 3 runner-up a year ago. East Lansing (10-3) capped its winningest season since 2001. Click for more from the Muskegon Chronicle.
Muskegon is moving on thanks in large part to the legs of Jakob Price and the defense of Da'Carion Taylor.
The Big Reds defeat East Lansing 42-7 and are Ford Field bound.
S/o to @ian_kress for the highlights.@OnMuskegon @TDJake04 @dtsquad123 @13OYSL pic.twitter.com/J8p9ky8MPz
— Mark Skol, Jr. (@markskoljrTV) November 19, 2023
HEADLINER Warren De La Salle Collegiate 45, Waterford Mott 19 The two-time reigning Division 2 champion is heading to the Finals for the fourth-straight season after extending its winning streak to nine this fall. The Pilots (11-2) opened up a 21-7 halftime lead on the way to advancing, and ended Mott’s longest playoff run and winningest season at 10-3. Click for more from the Macomb Daily.
Warren De La Salle is returning to Ford Field once again for the Division 2 Finals, making it their 4th consecutive year. Their victory against Waterford Mott with a score of 45-19 was fueled by Anthony Bitonti's two rushing touchdowns. Sante Gasperoni also contributed with three… pic.twitter.com/EJ27Z85tcl
— STATE CHAMPS! Michigan (@statechampsmich) November 19, 2023
Division 3
HEADLINER Grand Rapids Forest Hills Central 18, Zeeland West 14 The Rangers (12-1) also will be making a return trip to Ford Field after finishing Division 2 runner-up last season and thanks to a go-ahead touchdown during the final minutes after the teams traded scores during the fourth quarter. West finished 9-4, those losses by a combined 20 points. Click for more from the Grand Rapids Press.
Forest Hills Central falls behind early but comes back with a few 2nd half touchdowns to take down Zeeland West in the semis.
The Rangers are now going back to Ford Field in D3! https://t.co/4CgdP9NZK8 pic.twitter.com/Nz7IQFr1kc
— FOX 17 Blitz (@FOX17Blitz) November 19, 2023
HEADLINER Mason 26, Detroit Martin Luther King 20 Mason (13-0) is off to its first Final, and after falling to the Crusaders in Semifinals the last two seasons. King (7-6) led 13-10 at halftime, but after the teams traded scores to start the second half Mason eventually went ahead for the final time in the fourth quarter to get past the two-time reigning champ. Click for more from the Lansing State Journal.
After an intense showdown with Detroit King, Mason emerges victorious 26-20 to secure their spot in the Football State Finals! 👏 Now, they're gearing up to face off against Forest Hills Central in the D-3 @MHSAA Final on November 26th at 12:30 p.m. at Ford Field
🎥 WILX-TV pic.twitter.com/CzExEPE7ld
— STATE CHAMPS! Michigan (@statechampsmich) November 20, 2023
Division 4
HEADLINER Grand Rapids South Christian 21, Portland 6 South Christian (10-3) earned an opportunity to repeat as Division 4 champion after limiting a Portland offense that averaged nearly 41 points per game entering the day. The Raiders (12-1) also shined on that side of the ball, holding South Christian to its second-lowest output of the season. Click for more from the Lansing State Journal.
South Christian is going back to the state championship game after an impressive 21-6 dub over Portland.@SCsailorFB @carsonvis1 @jake_vermaas @Cbattley23 @13OYSL pic.twitter.com/pJ2nnGUp1Z
— Mark Skol, Jr. (@markskoljrTV) November 19, 2023
HEADLINER Harper Woods 35, Goodrich 24 Harper Woods (10-3) will play in its first championship game in this sport after ending another long run for the reigning Division 4 runner-up Martians. Harper Woods tied the score at 21 all just before halftime, then pulled away during the second half while holding Goodrich (11-2) to just a field goal over the final two quarters. Click for more from MLIVE-Detroit.
In State Semi-Finals, @AdGoodrich and @DavCardFootball looked to punch their ticket to Ford Field as Davison faced Belleville and Goodrich faced Harper Woods
🏈 Davison fell to the 2-time defending champs 63-21
🏈 Goodrich came up short against Harper Woods 35-24@WNEMTV5news… pic.twitter.com/ISvPTH6AbA
— Austin Szumowicz (@AustinSzumowicz) November 19, 2023
Division 5
HEADLINER Grand Rapids Catholic Central 35, Frankenmuth 0 After a year away from Ford Field, GRCC (12-1) is heading back for its fourth Final over the last five seasons after shutting down an offense that averaged 46 points per game entering the weekend. Connor Wolf threw three touchdown passes and Kellen Russell-Dixon scored three times including twice rushing for the Cougars. Frankenmuth (11-2) was playing in its fourth-straight Semifinal and is a combined 47-5 over those seasons. Click for more from MLIVE.
Check out the highlights from the Division 5 Semi-Final! Grand Rapids Catholic Central took home the victory 35-0 over Frankenmuth! 🔥 GRCC will play Corunna on November 26th at 4:00 PM! @CorunnaCavsFB
📹 WXMI-TV@Mhsaa pic.twitter.com/9W3CWEFtgs— STATE CHAMPS! Michigan (@statechampsmich) November 20, 2023
HEADLINER Corunna 49, Flat Rock 0 Corunna (13-0) is headed to its first championship game in this sport after posting its fourth shutout this season and against an offense that averaged nearly 39 points per game during the regular season but 47 over three playoff wins. Flat Rock finished its first Semifinal run since 1976 at 9-4. Click for more from the Owosso Argus-Press.
Division 6
HEADLINER Kingsley 37, Reed City 7 Kingsley (11-2) added to its season-opening win over the Coyotes, this time to reach the Finals for the first time since 2005. Skylar Workman scored four times for the Stags, who held Reed City (9-4) to its two lowest scoring outputs of the season. Click for more from the Traverse City Record-Eagle.
Highlights of Kingsley beating Reed City in the Division 6 Semifinal on November 18th, 2023. Kingsley will play Almont in the Division 6 @MHSAA Football Final on November 24th.
🎥 WPBN-TV pic.twitter.com/v58gfdBUYA
— STATE CHAMPS! Michigan (@statechampsmich) November 19, 2023
HEADLINER Almont 45, Ovid-Elsie 21 Almont is headed to Ford Field for second time in five seasons after building a big first-half lead and carrying it through the second. The Raiders (12-1) scored on the first play with Chase Battani breaking away for a long run, one of his three rushing touchdowns. Ovid-Elsie finished its first Semifinal season since 2008 at 8-5. Click for more from the Port Huron Times Herald.
Division 7
HEADLINER Menominee 32, North Muskegon 21 The Maroons (11-2) earned a return to the Finals for the first time since 2016 by handing North Muskegon (12-1) its only loss – scoring the most points the Norsemen gave up this fall. Menominee jumped out to a 20-0 lead and held off the comeback attempt. Click for more from the Eagle Herald.
The Division 7 Football Semifinal was a real nail-biter! Check out the highlights from the Menominee 32-21 win over North Muskegon! Menominee will play Jackson Lumen Christian on November 26th! 🤯
📹 WXMI-TV@MHSAA pic.twitter.com/jsO3SooOAs
— STATE CHAMPS! Michigan (@statechampsmich) November 20, 2023
HEADLINER Jackson Lumen Christi 35, Millington 7 The Titans (12-1) earned an opportunity to play for a repeat championship this weekend by handing Millington (12-1) its lone loss this season. It was the ninth time Lumen Christi had held an opponent to single-digit scoring. Click for more from the Jackson Citizen Patriot.
Division 8
HEADLINER Ubly 24, Beal City 6 For the fifth-straight season, these two met with a trip to Ford Field on the line – and for the second straight Ubly (13-0) will be making it. Record-setting kicker Brett Mueller caught two touchdown passes and also booted a 54-yard field goal for the Bearcats. Beal City finished 11-2 and is a combined 33-5 over the last three seasons. Click for more from the Huron Daily Tribune.
"Last year, he said in the locker room ... 'Hey guys, I want to go back one more time.'"
Ubly defeats Beal City, 24-6, in the D8 state semis, setting up a rematch between the Bearcats and Ottawa Lake Whiteford next Saturday.
Eric Sweeney will coach his final game at Ford Field. pic.twitter.com/JPMhsNRfzx
— Yousef Nasser (@YousefNasserTV) November 19, 2023
HEADLINER Ottawa Lake Whiteford 35, Riverview Gabriel Richard 6 Reigning Division 8 champion Whiteford ran its winning streak to 27 games in earning its Ford Field return, also holding an opponent to single digits for the ninth time this season. Gabriel Richard finished its longest tournament run at 8-5. Click for more from the Monroe News.
Ottawa Lake Whiteford is heading back to Ford Field after they beat Riverview Gabriel Richard 35-6 in the Division 8 Semifinal on November 18th, 2023. Whiteford will play Ubly in the D-8 State Final on November 25th.
Powered by @LawrenceTechU. Visit https://t.co/Uq6Fmk66eG pic.twitter.com/PTckAZCl2q
— STATE CHAMPS! Michigan (@statechampsmich) November 19, 2023
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PHOTO Belleville blockers including Damon Denny (57) create running room during Saturday's 63-21 Division 1 Semifinal win over Davison. (Photo by Terry Lyons.)