BULLETIN
March 2000 Volume LXXVI Number
7
EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE MEETING East Lansing, January 19, 2000
Members
Present:
Paul
Ellinger, Cheboygan
Tom
Rashid, Detroit
Dan
Flynn, Escanaba
Norm
Johnson, Bangor
Eric
Federico, Gibraltar
Staff
Members Present:
Jerry
Cvengros, East Lansing
Jack
Roberts, East Lansing (Recorder)
Executive Committee Authority
and Responsibility -
The Executive Committee was reminded of its authority under Article
VII of the MHSAA Constitution and specifically its responsibility
to consider each application for waiver of an eligibility requirement
on its individual merits, determining if the regulation serves
the purpose for which it was intended in each case or if the regulation
works an undue hardship on any student who is the subject of a
request for waiver. (These underlying criteria may not be restated
for every subject of these minutes.)
The Executive Committee was
reminded that it was the responsibility of each member school
involved to provide sufficient factual information about the specific
request for the Executive Committee to reach a decision without
further investigation. If information is incomplete, contradictory
or otherwise unclear or has been received too late to be studied
completely, the Executive Committee may deny the request for waiver
or delay action. Such requests may be resubmitted to the Executive
Committee with additional information at a subsequent meeting
or appealed to the full Representative Council.
A determination of undue hardship
is a matter addressed to the discretion of the Executive Committee
within the educational philosophy and secondary role of voluntary
extracurricular competitive athletics in the academic environment.
The Executive Committee was cautioned to avoid making exceptions
that would create precedent that effectively changes a rule without
Representative Council action or local board of education adoption,
which would exceed Executive Committee authority.
Students for whom waiver of
a particular regulation is granted must be eligible in all respects
under all other sections and interpretations of the regulations
prior to their participation.
Consistent with rulings of the
Attorney General and Michigan Supreme Court, schools are not bound
by the decisions of the Executive Committee, but the Association
may limit participation in the postseason tournaments it sponsors
to those schools which apply rules and penalties as promulgated
by the MHSAA and adopted by each member school's board of education.
The MHSAA exercises no independent authority over schools or students
during regular season.
Harper
Woods & Harper Woods-Notre Dame High Schools (Regulation I,
Section 1[E]) -
The Executive Committee approved a cooperative program in boys
swimming and diving. Harper Woods High School has a pool but has
not sponsored a team. Notre Dame High School has had a team with
very limited participation and no pool of its own. Notre Dame
will be the primary school for the program, whose combined enrollment
will be 1,146, moving this program from Class B/C/D to Class A
in the MHSAA tournament.
Kingsley
and Traverse City Christian High Schools (Regulation I, Section
1[E]) - Request
was made to waive the deadline for a cooperative program application
to be completed in boys tennis. Kingsley would be the primary
school and the combined enrollment of 438 would still fall within
Division 4 of the MHSAA Lower Peninsula Boys Tennis Tournament.
The
Executive Committee granted waiver of the deadline until not later
than Feb. 7, 2000.
Livonia-Ladywood
& Bloomfield Hills-Academy of the Sacred Heart High Schools
(Regulation I, Section 1[E]) -
Request was made to waive the Aug. 15 deadline for application
for a cooperative program in girls skiing during the current season.
Ladywood has sponsored the sports previously but has only two
skiers this year. The combined enrollment of 1,306 would not change
Ladywood's Class A tournament assignment.
The Executive Committee denied
the request for waiver, noting that the season had begun and that
application materials had not been submitted and thus could not
be reviewed by the Executive Committee until its next meeting,
which is the day immediately preceding the MHSAA Regionals. For
practical purposes, the regular season would be ended and the
cooperative team would not be able to satisfy entry requirements
for the MHSAA Meet.
Yale
High School (Regulation I, Sections 4 & 7) - Request to waive applicable
sections of the eligibility regulation was made on behalf of a
12th-grade student who has had testicular cancer and had a stomach
tumor removed in the summer of 1999. He returned to school for
emotional and social support but was unable to participate in
athletics or complete academic requirements during the first semester
of 1999-00 when his medical condition forced irregular attendance.
It is anticipated his strength and attendance will improve during
the second semester and that he will graduate in January 2001.
Athletic Director Ken Nicholl met with the Executive Committee.
The
Executive Committee granted waiver of the previous semester record
regulation to permit the possibility of eligibility during the
second semester of the 1999-00 school year; and if the student
is eligible in all other respects at the conclusion of this school
year, the Executive Committee granted waiver of the maximum semesters
regulation to permit eligibility during the first semester only
of the 2000-01 school year.
Bay City-All Saints High School
(Regulation I, Section 9[B]) -
Request to waive the transfer regulation to permit eligibility
only at the sub-varsity level was made on behalf of a 9th-grade
student who enrolled at All Saints on Nov. 5, 1999, having previously
attended Essexville-Garber High School where he did not participate
in any tryouts, practices or games.
The Executive Committee granted
the request for waiver at the sub-varsity level only for the remainder
of the 1999-00 school year, after which the student may be eligible
at any level insofar as the transfer regulation is concerned.
Bloomingdale
High School (Regulation I, Section 9) -
Request to waive the transfer regulation was made on behalf of
an 11th-grade student who attended Bloomingdale High School for
9th and 10th grades. Last summer the family moved to Indiana.
When the family moved back to Michigan in November, it was learned
after the student reenrolled at Bloomingdale that their new home
was located in the Bangor School District.
Noting the circumstances and
the appropriateness of the student attending the same school she
previously attended in Michigan, the Executive Committee granted
the request for waiver.
Burton-Atherton
High School (Regulation I, Section 9[B]) -
Request to waive the transfer regulation to permit eligibility
only at the sub-varsity level was made on behalf of a 10th-grade
student who began the 1998-99 school year at Davison High School
and, for disciplinary reasons, finished the school year at Flint-Grace
Christian Academy. He enrolled at Atherton for the start of the
1999-00 school year.
The
Executive Committee denied the request for waiver because the
regulation specifically prohibits granting waiver when discipline
is involved, and there was no response to the request for additional
information.
Delton
Kellogg High School (Regulation I, Section 9) - Request to waive the transfer
regulation was made on behalf of a 9th-grade student who began
9th grade at Delton Kellogg High School while living with his
father. He moved to his mother and enrolled at Marshall High School
on Oct. 29, 1999. He returned to his father and reenrolled at
Delton Kellogg High School on Dec. 14, 1999. He entered several
junior varsity wrestling competitions at Marshall High School.
The
Executive Committee denied the request for waiver and directed
staff to contact Marshall High School regarding the possibilities
of forfeitures and also contact Delton Kellogg High School regarding
the possibility of using the Educational Transfer Form for this
student's future eligibility.
Edwardsburg High School (Regulation
I, Section 9) -
Request to waive the transfer regulation was made on behalf of
an 11th-grade student who has relocated from the residence of
his mother in Indiana to the residence of his father in Edwardsburg.
His parents were never married but an otherwise completed Educational
Transfer Form and a birth certificate identify these adults as
the biological parents were provided.
The Executive Committee granted
the request for waiver based on the documentation provided and
precedent.
Fenton
High School (Regulation I, Section 9[D]) -
Request to waive the transfer regulation to permit eligibility
after 90 school days of enrollment was made on behalf of an 11th-grader
who attended Fenton High School for 9th and 10th grades, moved
with his parents to Florida for the start of 11th grade. He returned
to Fenton and reenrolled at Fenton High School on Oct. 7, 1999
without relocation by his parents.
The Executive Committee granted
the request for waiver effective with the student's 91st school
day of enrollment at Fenton High School.
Grand Haven High School (Regulation
I, Section 9) -
Request to waive the transfer regulation was made on behalf of
a 9th-grade student who began the school year at Hudsonville High
School and enrolled at Grand Haven Nov. 23, 1999, because the
family had been unable to sell its house in Grand Haven and had
given up trying to move to Hudsonville, where the student played
soccer last fall.
The
Executive Committee denied the request for waiver.
Grand Rapids-Forest Hills Central
High School (Regulation I, Section 9[C]) -
Request was made to waive the transfer regulation on behalf of
a student who has attended Forest Hills Northern High School and
will transfer to Forest Hills Central High School at the start
of the second semester. The schools have a cooperative program
in ice hockey in which this student participates.
The Executive Committee granted
the request for waiver for ice hockey only during the remainder
of the 1999-00 school year, after which he may be eligible for
any sport insofar as the transfer regulation is concerned.
Hudsonville-Freedom
Baptist High School (Regulation I, Section 9[B]) - Request to waive the transfer
regulation to permit eligibility only at the sub-varsity level
was made on behalf of a 9th-grade student who attended Freedom
Baptist Schools through 8th grade. She was a student at Hudsonville
High School until reenrolling at Freedom Baptist on Oct. 11, 1999.
She did not participate in practices or competitions in any sport
at Hudsonville High School.
The
Executive Committee granted the request for waiver at the sub-varsity
level only for the remainder of the 1999-00 school year, after
which the student may be eligible at any level insofar as the
transfer regulation is concerned.
Ithaca High School (Regulation
I, Section 9) - Request
to waive the transfer regulation was made on behalf of a 9th-grade
student who enrolled at Ithaca High School Dec. 10, 1999 after
he moved from his mother's residence, where he attended Marion
High School, to his father's residence. The parents were never
married but an Educational Transfer Form is otherwise completed
and accompanied by a birth certificate that identifies these two
people as the parents of the student.
The Executive Committee granted
the request for waiver based on the documentation provided and
precedent.
Lake
Leelanau-St. Mary High School (Regulation I, Section 9[B]) - Request to waive the transfer
regulation to permit eligibility only at the sub-varsity level
during the remainder of the 1999-00 school year was made on behalf
of a 10th-grade student who enrolled Oct. 15 after previously
attending Traverse City-St. Francis High School where he did not
participate in sports.
The
Executive Committee granted the request for waiver at the sub-varsity
level only for the remainder of the 1999-00 school year, after
which the student may be eligible at any level insofar as the
transfer regulation is concerned.
Lake Orion High School (Regulation
I, Section 9) -
Request to waive the transfer regulation was made on behalf of
a 10th-grade student who transferred from Brother Rice to Lake
Orion High School on Nov. 4, 1999. He ran cross country at Brother
Rice and would swim at Lake Orion. The student attended Lake Orion
Middle School, enrolled for 9th grade at Brother Rice for academic
reasons, and is returning to Lake Orion for financial and transportation
reasons.
The
Executive Committee denied the request for waiver.
Midland-Bullock Creek High School
(Regulation I, Section 9) -
Request to waive the transfer regulation was made on behalf of
an 11th-grade student who has relocated from the residence of
his mother in Canton to the residence of his father in Midland,
but not in the Bullock Creek School District where the father
lived until recently remarrying and relocating to his wife's house
and where he still teaches and his daughter still attends school.
Superintendent Thomas Gilstad and Principal Charles Schwedler
met with the Executive Committee.
Noting that attendance at Bullock
Creek would conform both to the history and current circumstances
of the family, the Executive Committee granted the request for
waiver.
Otisville-Lakeville
High School (Regulation I, Section 9[D]) -
Request to waive the transfer regulation to permit eligibility
after 90 school days of enrollment at Lakeville High School was
made on behalf of a 10th-grade student who enrolled at Lakeville
on Nov. 17, 1999, having previously attended North Branch-Wesleyan
Academy. The student and his family have resided continuously
within the Lakeville School District and the student's older siblings
have graduated from Lakeville High School. The reasons given for
the transfer are unavailability of certain classes and Internet
access and philosophical differences over changes in rules and
policies at North Branch-Wesleyan Academy.
The Executive Committee denied
the request for waiver.
Pontiac-Northern
High School (Regulation I, Section 9) -
Request was made to waive the transfer regulation on behalf of
a student who has relocated from the residence of his mother in
the Detroit-Pershing attendance area to the residence of his father
in the Northern attendance area. The parents were never married.
An Educational Transfer Form was provided but the student's birth
certificate did not identify the father.
The Executive Committee granted
the request for waiver pending completion of the Educational Transfer
Form and provision of independent documentation that will identify
that the student is living with his biological father.
Waterford
Mott High School (Regulation I, Section 9[B]) - Request to waive the transfer
regulation to permit eligibility only at the sub-varsity level
during the remainder of this school year was made on behalf of
a 10th-grade student who enrolled at Waterford Mott High School
on Nov. 12, 1999, having previously attended Waterford-Our Lady
of the Lakes where he did not participate in any MHSAA tournament
sport.
The
Executive Committee granted the request for waiver at the sub-varsity
level only for the remainder of the 1999-00 school year, after
which the student may be eligible at any level insofar as the
transfer regulation is concerned.
Whitehall High School (Regulation
I, Section 9[B]) -
Request to waive the transfer regulation to permit eligibility
only at the sub-varsity level during the remainder of this school
year was made on behalf of a 9th-grade student who moved into
the district from Alaska after Oct. 1, 1999, to live with his
grandmother. His mother died last summer. He did not participate
in school sports previously.
The Executive Committee granted
the request for waiver at the sub-varsity level only for the remainder
of the 1999-00 school year, after which the student may be eligible
at any level insofar as the transfer regulation is concerned.
Clawson
High School (Regulation II, Section 11) -
Request to waive Handbook Interpretation No. 191 was made
for the sport of wrestling so Clawson's four wrestlers may practice
with Royal Oak-Kimball's wrestling team.
Noting the uniqueness of wrestling,
which requires practice opponents of matched size, and the precedent
of allowing teams to practice together after Individual Districts,
the Executive Committee granted the request for waiver to the
extent that the schools may practice together two days per week
through Feb. 16, 2000.
Battle
Creek-Pennfield High School (Regulation II, Section 15) - Request was made to waive the
Dec. 31, 1999 mailing deadline for the submission of Parental
Permission Forms for wrestlers to compete at weight classes lower
than would be prescribed by the skinfold test. In this case, the
forms were signed on a timely basis by the parents but not submitted
before the deadline by the school. Pennfield has five wrestlers
in this status. One of those wrestlers, his parents and Athletic
Director Larry Boyer met with the Executive Committee.
The
Executive Committee was concerned that this particular student
stated he had begun his weight loss at between 140 and 145 pounds
in May, had an alpha weight of 128.25 on Nov. 12, and had hoped
to wrestle at 119 pounds until the weight monitoring program established
his lowest weight at 125.3 pounds and required him to wrestle
at the 130 pound class. In this case, the weight monitoring program
was serving the purpose of deterring extreme weight loss at a
time when adolescents should be experiencing growth and weight
gain.
The
Executive Committee noted that the weight monitoring program is
based on the premise that there is a lowest healthy weight class
for all wrestlers and that it may be imprudent to allow exceptions
by mutual agreement of the parents and schools. It was requested
that the Representative Council consider elimination of this feature
of the weight monitoring program; but if this feature is retained,
the deadline for parental permission forms should be moved to
a date which does not occur during school vacations.
The Executive Committee noted
that it was aware the mailing deadline problem occurred at 10
schools involving 18 wrestlers, out of a total of 425 schools
and 10,000 wrestlers; and only one case was being appealed. The
petitioners and the Executive Committee agreed that if an exception
were made, such would have to occur for all students for whom
the form was signed on a timely basis by the parent but submitted
late by the school, and that there would have to be an effort
to notify all those schools which did not submit forms because
they knew the mailing date had passed.
The Executive Committee determined
that strict adherence to the deadline was appropriate for health
reasons in the case before it and in view of the impracticality
of changing policy in mid-season for similarly situated schools
and students, many of whom are not at this time identified to
the MHSAA office. Request for waiver was denied.
Hartland High School (Regulation
II, Section 15) -
Request was made on behalf of an 11th-grade student to compete
in Division 2 of the 2000 Girls Gymnastics Tournament which will
be conducted in two divisions: Division 1 for gymnasts who at
any time competed in a non-school event at USGF Level 9 or above
or who have competed in USGF Optionals (Level 7 Optional or Level
8) since Jan. 1, 1998; and Division 2 for all other gymnasts.
This student competed April 5, 1998 in Level 8. She competed briefly
in Division 1 last season but because of several injuries and
rheumatoid arthritis had not entered any competitions this season
at the time this request was made.
The Executive Committee granted
the request for waiver.
Mesick
and Buckley Junior High Schools (Regulation III, Section 1) - The Executive Committee approved
a cooperative program in boys and girls track and field between
these schools. Mesick will be the primary school.
Painesdale-Jeffers and Atlantic
Mine-E. B. Holman Junior High Schools (Regulation III, Section
1) - The Executive
Committee approved a cooperative program in boys basketball between
these member schools, with Jeffers being the primary school.
Republic-Michigamme
Schools (Regulation III, Section 1[C]) -
Request was made to permit involvement of 6th graders with 7th
and 8th graders in track and field during the 1999-00 school year.
(High school enrollment is 76.)
The Executive Committee granted
the request for waiver for track and field only for the 1999-00
school year only.
Watervliet-Grace
Christian School (Regulation III, Section 1[C]) - Request was made to allow 6th
graders to participate with and against 7th and 8th graders in
girls volleyball. (High school enrollment is 82.)
The Executive Committee granted
the request for waiver for girls volleyball only for the 1999-00
school year only.
Regulation
V, Section 3(C) -
A pre-district game between Lincoln Park and Dearborn Heights-Crestwood
High Schools in the MHSAA Boys Soccer Tournament on Oct. 26, 1999
was terminated by officials with 21 minutes remaining because
of an on-field fight which resulted in four players of each team
being selected for ejections. The reports of each school were
provided.
The
Executive Committee accepted the reports and actions of the schools.
No further action was required at this time.
Taylor-Kennedy High School (Classification)
- Request was
made to waive the Oct. 15, 1999 deadline for requesting the school
(enrollment 1,312) to move from Division 2 to Division 1 (enrollment
1,437 and above) in the MHSAA Lower Peninsula Boys Tennis Tournament
in 2000, which is the division in which Taylor-Truman (1,646)
participates.
The
Executive Committee granted the request. For boys tennis the school
will participate in Division 1 in 2000 and 2001 and thereafter
unless it notifies the MHSAA by Oct. 15, 2001 that it wishes to
return to a lower division that its enrollment would allow.
New
School - Consistent
with the requirements of the MHSAA Constitution and pursuant to
procedures for MHSAA membership established by the Representative
Council on March 21, 1997, MHSAA membership was approved for Boyne
City-Concord Academy, a public school academy with 48 students
in grades 9 through 12 which will also allow the 21 students in
8th grade to participate pursuant to Regulation I, Section 1(D).
It anticipates sponsoring boys and girls cross country, track
and skiing, boys golf, girls tennis, baseball and softball. Because
its Membership Resolution was received after the fourth Friday
after Labor Day, it is ineligible for MHSAA postseason tournaments
until the 2000-01 school year.
Trophy & Medal Committee
- The Executive
Committee approved Trophy and Medal Committee appointments for
the April 11, 2000 meeting.
Authorized Signatures - The Executive Committee approved
a resolution for authorized signatures for various financial operations
of the MHSAA.
Finance
Committee -
The Executive Committee reviewed the draft agenda for the Feb.
16 meeting of the Finance Committee.
Representative Council - The Executive Committee reviewed
the draft agenda for the March 24 meeting of the Representative
Council, suggesting several items be deferred to the May meeting.
National
Update - The
executive director updated the Executive Committee on the National
Federation authenticating mark program and regarding tensions
occurring with the National Association of Secondary School Principals
over the Council on Standards for International Educational Travel,
which the MHSAA and Michigan Association of Secondary School Principals
support, and a National Federation national student leadership
conference, which the MHSAA and MASSP do not support.
Next Meetings - The next meeting of the Executive
Committee will be Wednesday, Feb. 16, at 9 a.m. in East Lansing
(with the Finance Committee Meeting to follow). Thereafter, the
Executive Committee will meet Thursday, March 23, at 9 a.m. in
East Lansing (Representative Council Meeting March 24); Wednesday,
April 19, at 9 a.m. in East Lansing (with the Finance Committee
Meeting to follow); Saturday, May 6, at 6:15 p.m. in Gaylord (Representative
Council Meeting May 7-9); and Wednesday, June 14, at 9 a.m. in
East Lansing. n
UPPER PENINSULA ATHLETIC COMMITTEE MEETING
Escanaba,
January 15, 1999
Members
Present:
Keith
Alto, Newberry
Russ
Bailey, Ewen-Trout Creek
Don
Edens, Kingsford
Dan
Flynn, Escanaba
Dick
Koski, Negaunee
Dee
Jay Paquette, Munising
Joe
Reddinger, North Dickinson
Staff Member Present:
Jerry
Cvengros, East Lansing (Recorder)
BOYS BASKETBALL
The committee assigned officials
for the 2000 MHSAA Boys Basketball Tournament. John Soumis of
Chassell was chosen to officiate a Final game while Joe Reddinger
of Kingsford was selected for the Semifinals. Rod Guizzetti of
Munising and Phil DeGabriele of Marquette will officiate at Quarterfinal
sites.
The
schedule for the regional tournament at NMU:
Thursday, March 16
D - 6 p.m.
D - 8 p.m.
(single session)
Friday, March 17
C -
6 p.m.
C
- 8 p.m.
(single
session)
Saturday,
March 18
D
- 12 noon
C
- 3 p.m.
(separate
sessions)
Joe
Reddinger will present the trophy in Class D while Dick Koski
will present the Class C trophy.
TRACK & FIELD
Officials
selected for the 2000 Finals at Kingsford are Ken Myllyla &
John Meyer, Referees and Walter Lakari & Vern Nelson - Starters
Track
& Field regional sites were assigned to: Menominee and Marquette
in Class A-B; Rudyard, Houghton and Negaunee in Class C; and Pickford,
Rapid River, Ontonagon, and North Dickinson County in Class D.
VOLLEYBALL
The UP Committee selected volleyball
officials for the first time. 2000 will be the first year for
UP participation in the statewide tournament.
ICE HOCKEY
The committee reviewed sites
for the 2000 tournament and discussed procedures for assignment
of officials at regional tournaments.
OTHER ISSUES
The committee reviewed a request
from Big Bay de Noc High School to be reassigned in boys and girls
basketball to an eastern Upper Peninsula district tournament.
The matter was deferred to next fall's meeting.
Reclassification - The committee reviewed the
issue of reclassification as it applies to UP MHSAA final tournaments
and reaffirmed current MHSAA Handbook policy that UP schools would
determine by their vote whether or not to participate in a statewide
tournament or to sponsor a separate tournament for UP schools
only. Currently, seven sports have UP state tournaments separate
from the Lower Peninsula MHSAA tournament.
RECOMMENDATIONS TO REPRESENTATIVE
COUNCIL
To
assure competitive balance in all classifications, the UP Committee
recommended the following changes for Representative Council approval:
*Individual
Wrestling: Continue with current arrangement of all class open
tournament;
*Gymnastics
(girls): Continue one open class tournament;
*Swimming & Diving (boys
& girls): Continue one open class;
*Tennis (boys & girls),
Reclassify into two nearly equal divisions, Currently 14 schools
sponsor tennis.
*Cross
country, track & golf: The committee unanimously approved
a recommendation that would divide each of these sports into three
divisions according to the following formula: Divide Classes A,
B, C schools into two equal divisions and keep all Class D schools
together as a single division 3. There would be 10-12 schools
in both divisions 1 & 2, and 20-26 schools in division 3.
If there is an uneven number of schools in Classes A-B-C, the
greater number would be in Division 2.
Future Meeting - The committee will meet on
Friday, April 7, in Escanaba in conjunction with the UP Athletic
Directors semiannual meeting.
The agenda will include site
selection of 2000 girls basketball tournament sites and further
discussion of reclassification as it applies to implementation
of changes in next year's tournament.
The UP Principals Association
is currently conducting a survey of UP schools to determine whether
a majority of schools favor a change in the current cross country
format to allow UP participation in the statewide tournament.
n
WHY SCHOOL SPORTS ARE WORTH SAVING
Excerpts
from MHSAA Executive Director John E. "Jack" Roberts'
keynote address Jan. 27, 2000, for the "Crisis in School
Sport" colloquium sponsored by the Center for Sport Policy
Studies at the University of Toronto.
My view of what schools are
for and what is important in education has been shaped by my experiences
as a participant in high school athletics, as a high school teacher
and coach, as an administrator of educational athletics at the
national and state levels, and as a parent of two students who
were involved in school sports.
These experiences convince me
that the following two points are valid and valuable:
(1) For elementary school students,
the critical need in their education is reading proficiency. With
it, students have the best chance to succeed in school then and
later. Teaching reading skills should be our primary educational
goal in elementary education, incorporated into all subject areas.
Reading teachers, resources and classrooms should be non-expendable,
no matter how limited the financial situation.
(2) For secondary school students,
the critical need in their education is for motivation: not so
much for the nuts and bolts of any particular subject, but for
the hunger to learn and the motivation to pay the price to succeed.
Students who have this motivation succeed then and in later life.
Doing all we can to motivate students to stay in school, to like
school and to do well in school should be our primary objective
in secondary school education.
And that ­ motivating kids
­ is the role of interscholastic athletics, which should be
considered just a non-expendable in our secondary schools as reading
curriculum is in our elementary schools.
No, running and jumping and
kicking and throwing and catching are not as important as reading,
writing and arithmetic in secondary schools. However, the motivation
these activities generate for students to stay in school and to
like school and to do well in school in reading, writing and arithmetic
is every bit as important. It is crucial, and non-expendable,
no matter how limited we think funds may be.
We don't know if it's cause
and effect, but we do know these are statistical links:
* Participants in school activities
generally have higher grade point averages, lower dropout rates,
better daily attendance and fewer discipline problems than do
non-participating students.
* Participants in school athletics
generally have higher grade point averages and lower rates of
tobacco and alcohol use in their seasons of competition than out.
*
Students who participate in two sports generally have higher grade
point averages than those who participate in one; those who participate
in three sports generally have higher grade point averages than
those who participate in two.
* Participants in school activities
feel better about schools and about education.
In a word, participants in school
activities are motivated to stay in school, like school
and do well in school. The programs that do these things for our
students should not be cut; they should not be threatened.
Data
just made available recently by a Canadian researcher connects
participation in school sports to continued participation in sports
in adulthood and higher income.
Here's a sampling of statements
based on other studies:
Two
researchers at East Carolina University published research in
the bulletin of the National Association of Secondary School Principals
in May of 1996 and concluded with this statement: "Achieving
success in our society requires much more than academic success,
so schools must provide for more than just the academic development
of adolescents."
Professor
Randy Testa at Dartmouth College stated in the Dartmouth Alumni
Magazine in March of 1999: "The arts ­ and I'm considering
athletics an art ­ are the place where people synthesize knowledge
in new and interesting ways. The arts explore the ways in which
we are not just educated, but ways in which we are human."
Professor
Herbert Marsh made the following statement in the Sociology of
Sport Journal in September of 1993 based on data collected in
the 1980's from 10,613 randomly selected high school students:
" . . . participation in sports favorably affected . . .
social concept, academic self-concept, educational aspirations
two years after high school, attending university, educational
aspirations in the senior year, being in the academic track, school
attendance, taking academic courses, taking science courses, time
spent on homework, parental involvement, parental educational
aspirations, taking math courses and taking honor courses."
Douglas
Heath, an educator from Haverford College, has done some of the
best research on this topic and published it in Fulfilling
Lives: Paths to Maturity and Success. He concludes, "School
grades and achievement test scores predict moderately well which
students will do well in school the next year, but they do not
predict which students of average or above-average grades and
test scores will succeed in later life. Extracurricular participation
is a school's best predictor of an adult's success."
Taken
together, one must conclude that if we care about kids' performance
in school and their happiness and performance after graduation,
we will supplement our curriculum with a full program of extracurricular
activities, including athletics.
If we decide that high school
athletics are expendable and won't be offered, we do at least
these two things:
First,
we condemn the students to less fulfilling and successful lives
than more fortunate students in other places may have.
Second,
we condemn the community in which they are educated to becoming
less prosperous in the future than it is today. We exacerbate
school and community problems. Local real estate suffers; local
business declines.
If
I were moving to a community and had the opportunity to select
one school district with a full program of school sports and another
with an incomplete program or no program at all, I would choose
what most people would choose, and the other communities would
suffer.
Some
will argue that sports is a luxury for schools to sponsor. They
will say, "Let the communities run the programs. It's too
expensive for schools."
If we leave sports to the community,
then we lose sports as a tool of education. We lose sports as
a way to reach and motivate young people.
There is a difference between
school and non-school programs. Throughout history, school sports
has distinguished itself in the areas of scholarship, sportsmanship,
safety and the scope of our programs. We have put academics before
athletics, we have required high standards of behavior, we have
protected the health of participants, and we have set sane limits
on the number of games and the length of travel.
Much of the value of school
sports results from the standards we have set for school sports.
Many of the benefits of school sports result from the requirements
we have made.
If
we lower the standards, if we reduce the requirements, if we transfer
responsibility to non-school groups, sports will be much less
capable of doing good things for kids and they will have no potential
of doing good things for schools.
In the summer of 1992, Thomas
Boswell, the highly respected writer for the Washington Post,
wrote a nationally syndicated column entitled, "Save Now,
Pay Later." He wrote: "Shakespeare is great. But if
you want to run a public school that works, there's no better
place to spend your money than on a strong athletics program that
involves as many students as possible in as many sports as possible."
And
let's leave the final word to Canada. Samuel Freedman, former
Chief Justice of Manitoba, has stated this: "A commitment
toward intellectual excellence is a good thing. But a commitment
toward intellectual and physical excellence is even better. It
is in the realization of the latter objective that participation
in athletics can play such a valuable role." n
DON'T MISS THE 21st ANNUAL OFFICIALS
AWARDS & ALUMNI BANQUET May 13, 2000
The Michigan High School Athletic
Association is proud to announce the 21st Annual Officials' Awards
and Alumni Banquet to be held on Saturday, May 13, 2000. The Banquet
will be held at the Sheraton Hotel, corner of I-496 and Creyts
Road, Lansing, beginning at 7 p.m.
We are fortunate to have as
our speaker National Basketball Association (NBA) official, Tommy
Nunez, who is recognized for his work as the founder and coordinator
of the National Hispanic Basketball Classic in Phoenix. In addition
to conducting the annual tournament to raise funds to promote
his charitable work, Nunez spends countless hours speaking to
school children about staying in school and maintaining a drug
free lifestyle. As a "kid from the barrio" Nunez is
committed to promoting kids who "scratch and work hard"
for their grades. Officiating, working with kids and motivating
adults, according to Nunez, "it's love, not work."
As
part of the program, individualized plaques will be awarded to
those officials with twenty (20) years or more service and thirty
(30) years or more service with the Michigan High School Athletic
Association. The "Vern Norris" award will be presented
to one official in recognition of contributions made to officiating.
The Banquet will give those officials who were awarded plaques
previously, a chance to renew acquaintances as "alumni."
Those
who plan to attend should complete the form below and return it
with a check or money order in the amount of $15 per ticket to
the MHSAA no later than April 24, 2000. Ticket orders will be
filled on a first-come basis, however, priority will be given
to those officials receiving awards. Officials, friends and relatives
are also encouraged to attend. Tickets will not be sold at
the door. n
(Please detach and
return to the MHSAA office before April 24, 2000)
OFFICIALS' AWARDS AND ALUMNI BANQUET
Saturday, May 13,
2000
PLEASE PRINT
NAME_________________________________________________________________________
(Last)
(First) (Initial)
MAILING ADDRESS____________________________________________________________
CITY_________________________________________
STATE________ ZIP______________
Number of tickets ordered _______________ @ $15 -- Total: $_______________
(Number)
Please return before April 24,
2000, and make check payable to the Michigan High School Athletic
Association, 1661 Ramblewood, East Lansing, Michigan 48823.
TICKET MONEY CANNOT BE REFUNDED
CVENGROS, HAGMAN TO RECEIVE FORSYTHE AWARD
Two individuals who have served
high school sports for a combined total of 80 years as teachers,
coaches and administrators have been selected to receive the 2000
Charles E. Forsythe Award by the Michigan High School Athletic
Association ­ Jerry Cvengros of Okemos and Blake Hagman of
Kalamazoo.
This
annual award is in its 22nd year of existence and is named after
Charles E. Forsythe, who served as executive director of the MHSAA
from 1931 to 1968. One or two recipients are selected each year
by the MHSAA Representative Council, based on an individual's
outstanding contribution to the interscholastic athletics community.
Cvengros and Hagman will be presented the award on March 25 at
the Breslin Student Events Center in East Lansing at halftime
of the Boys Basketball Class B Final Game.
Cvengros has served as Associate
Director of the MHSAA since 1988, but is well known statewide
as a teacher, coach and administrator at Escanaba High School,
where he served from 1958 to 1988. Hagman has served as athletic
director for Kalamazoo Central High School, and also as a cross
country and track and field official for many years.
A 1951 graduate of Ironwood
High School, Cvengros joined the staff at Escanaba after receiving
his bachelor's degree at the University of Wisconsin-Superior.
He was a teacher of English, history and physical education at
Escanaba, and also coached football, track and field and basketball.
He became became athletic director in 1970, and added the duties
of activities director in 1975. In 1983, he became principal at
Escanaba until joining the MHSAA staff in 1988.
On the gridiron, Cvengros was
Upper Peninsula Coach of the Year in 1968, 1972, 1973 and 1979;
and was the Michigan Coach of the Year in 1979 and 1981. His 1979
and 1981 Eskymo teams advanced to the MHSAA Football Playoff Finals,
with the 1981 squad becoming the only Class A team from the Upper
Peninsula to ever claim a championship. A head coach for 23 seasons,
his record was 161-41-3 (.793).
While at Escanaba, Cvengros
was elected to serve on the Representative Council of the MHSAA
from 1983 to 1988, representing Upper Peninsula Class A-B schools.
During his tenure on the Representative Council, he also served
as its president from 1986-88.
As Associate Director at the
MHSAA, Cvengros has coordinated the football playoffs and ice
hockey tournament, directed in-service educational programs for
athletic directors and coaches, and served as a liaison with statewide
principals, athletic directors and coaches associations. He has
also been inducted into the Upper Peninsula Sports Hall of Fame
and the Michigan Coaches Association Hall of Fame. Active on the
national scene, he was a 1999 National Citation recipient from
the National Federation Interscholastic Coaches Association, of
which he was a former member.
After beginning his teaching
and coaching career at Homer High School in 1964, Hagman, a 1960
graduate of Kalamazoo Central, returned to his alma matter in
1966, where he is still a faculty member, continuing to teach
business education courses. Hagman also served as an assistant
cross country and track and field coach for five years at Kalamazoo
Central before becoming assistant athletic director in 1973.
After
two years as assistant athletic director, Hagman was named athletic
director at Kalamazoo Central, a position he held until 1994 when
he became the citywide athletic director. In 1998, he returned
to the classroom. As athletic director, Hagman served as a site
manager for countless MHSAA tournaments in a variety of sports,
including serving as tournament manager for the MHSAA Girls Volleyball
Finals since 1988 to this day. He has also served on many MHSAA
committees.
Hagman
has been active with statewide and national athletic administrators
associations, and is involved with educational programs for coaches
and athletic directors. He is a recipient of the Distinguished
Service Award from the Michigan Interscholastic Athletic Administrators
Association.
Since
1961, Hagman has been a registered official with the MHSAA. For
the duration of his service as an official, he has been registered
in cross country and track and field. For 15 years, Hagman also
officiated basketball and wrestling. His dedication to the track
and field community has seen him serve as a founder and president
of the Association of Track Officials of Michigan. In 1994, he
was honored by the MHSAA with its Vern L. Norris Award, presented
annually in the name of the Association's former executive director
for service in the officiating field, especially in the recruitment
and education of officials.
Hagman
was also recognized by the MHSAA in 1992 with the Allen W. Bush
Award, named for another former executive director, which is presented
annually to recognize the achievements of past and continuing
service to interscholastic athletics. Hagman becomes the first
individual to receive the Association's three awards named after
its former full-time executive directors. He earned his bachelor's
degree from Western Michigan University in 1964.
"The Forsythe Award is
just a small way to congratulate individuals for a job well done
in service towards educational athletics," said MHSAA Executive
Director John E. "Jack" Roberts. "The contributions
of Jerry Cvengros and Blake Hagman in their lifetimes to their
peers in the coaching and officiating professions, and to young
people, are incredible. They represent everything that is not
good, but great, about the school sports environment, and we're
pleased to honor them as this year's Forsythe Award recipients."
n
Past recipients of
the Charles E. Forsythe Award
1978 - Brick Fowler,
Port Huron; Paul Smarks, Warren
1979 - Earl Messner,
Reed City; Howard Beatty, Saginaw
1980 - Max Carey,
Freesoil
1981
- Steven Sluka, Grand Haven; Samuel Madden, Detroit
1982 - Ernest Buckholz,
Mt. Clemens; T. Arthur Treloar, Petoskey
1983 - Leroy Dues,
Detroit; Richard Maher, Sturgis
1984 - William Hart,
Marquette; Donald Stamats, Caro
1985 - John Cotton,
Farmington; Robert James, Warren
1986 - William Robinson,
Detroit; Irving Soderland, Norway
1987 - Jack Streidl,
Plainwell; Wayne Hellenga, Decatur
1988 - Jack Johnson,
Dearborn; Alan Williams, North Adams
1989 - Walter Bazylewicz,
Berkley; Dennis Kiley, Jackson
1990 - Webster Morrison,
Pickford; Herbert Quade, Benton Harbor
1991 - Clifford Buckmaster,
Petoskey; Donald Domke, Northville
1992 - William Maskill,
Kalamazoo; Thomas G. McShannock, Muskegon
1993 - Roy A. Allen
Jr., Detroit; John Duncan, Cedarville
1994 - Kermit Ambrose,
Royal Oak
1995
- Bob Perry, Lowell
1996 - Charles H. Jones, Royal
Oak
1997
- Michael A. Foster, Richland; Robert G. Grimes, Battle Creek
1998
- Lofton C. Greene, River Rouge; Joseph J. Todey, Essexviille
1999
- Bernie Larson, Battle Creek
SCHOLAR-ATHLETE AWARD RECIPIENTS HONORED
The
1999-00 recipients of the MHSAA Scholar-Athlete Award will be
honored in ceremonies during the Boys Basketball Finals at the
Breslin Student Events Center in East Lansing on March 25.
The
program drew 2,857 applications from 516 schools for the 24 $1,000
college scholarships to be presented by Farm Bureau Insurance.
Both the number of applicants and number of schools participating
set records for this competition.
"These young people are
those who excel in academics, athletics, and in other school and
community programs. They are the leaders of tomorrow," said
John E. "Jack" Roberts, executive director of the MHSAA.
"All of the applicants are reaping the benefits of a well-rounded
education by sampling as many things as she or he can while in
school. That is what makes the Scholar-Athlete Award truly impressive.
We're proud of what all the applicants have achieved, and extend
our congratulations to this year's scholarship recipients."
Winners
of the Scholar-Athlete Award for the fall sports of 1999 are:
Lauren M. Bramos, Grosse Pointe North, Girls Basketball;
Charles Stamboulian, North Farmington, Boys Cross Country;
Erin Maureen Randall, Clio, Girls Cross Country; Rick
Bolhuis, Jenison, Football; Jeffrey Craig Melville,
Jenison, Boys Golf; Brian Horr, North Farmington, Boys
Soccer; Michelle Miller, Trenton, Girls Swimming &
Diving; Katie Berger, Grand Rapids Forest Hills Central,
Girls Tennis.
Winter
sports 2000 recipients are: Seann Duffin, Carney-Nadeau,
Boys Basketball; Jennifer Fay Mosack, Armada, Girls Competitive
Cheer; Laura Barker, Menominee, Girls Gymnastics; Bryan
Dery, Livonia Stevenson, Ice Hockey; Scott Bell, Rochester
Adams, Boys Skiing; Martha Grant, Mt. Pleasant, Girls Skiing;
Bradford Andrew Flora, St. Joseph, Boys Swimming &
Diving; Georgianna Golematis, Brownstown Woodhaven, Girls
Volleyball; Zachary Sine, Napoleon, Wrestling.
The 2000 spring sports honorees
are: Aaron S. Johnson, Flint Powers Catholic, Baseball;
Jennifer Petzko, Coldwater, Girls Golf; Laura Wolohan,
Saginaw Nouvel, Girls Soccer; Kathryn Cramer, Frankenmuth,
Softball; Steven Jackson, Harbor Beach, Boys Tennis; Garrett
Dawe, Mio, Boys Track & Field; Carolyn Hammer,
Allegan, Girls Track & Field.
Students applying for the Scholar-Athlete
Award must carry a 3.5 (on a 4.0 scale) grade-point average, and
have previously won a letter in a varsity sport in which the MHSAA
sponsors postseason competition. Applicants are also required
to show involvement in other school/community activities and submit
an essay on the importance of sportsmanship in educational athletics.
"The
students applying for this award did an outstanding job with their
treatment of the essay topic," Roberts said. "There's
a lot the leaders of our collegiate and professional athletic
communities could learn about sportsmanship from these young people."
Additional
information about the Scholar-Athlete Award may be obtained by
contacting the principal of an MHSAA member high school, or the
MHSAA office at 1661 Ramblewood Drive, East Lansing, 48823, telephone:
517/332-5046. A complete list of applicants may be obtained through
the MHSAA Web Site at www.mhsaa.com, under the Services
department.
Applications
for the award for students graduating during the 200-01 school
year will be sent to member school athletic directors in August.n
CLASSIFICATION COMMITTEE MEETING
East Lansing, January
12, 2000
Members
Present: Staff Members Present:
John Amend, Akron-Fairgrove
Nate Hampton, East Lansing
Jim
Dittmer, Mason County Central (MASB) Sue Martin, East Lansing
Keith
Eldred, Williamston Jack Roberts, East Lansing
Dan Flynn, Escanaba Jerry Cvengros,
East Lansing (Recorder)
Dan
McShannock, Midland-Dow
Robert
Olsen, Sturgis (MASA) Members Absent:
Tom Rashid, Detroit Catholic
Schools Ron Hart, New Buffalo (MASSP)
Robert Riemersma, Manistee Lillian
Mason, Grand Blanc (MASB)
Norm
Schichtel, Buckley
Fred
Smith, Comstock (MIAAA)
Roger
Thelen, Stanton-Central Montcalm (MASA)
The committee reviewed the history
and purpose of the Classification Committee, which was created
by Representative Council action in 1986. The goal is to bring
together the thinking of a cross-section of school leadership
to a broad range of topics related to classification of schools
for athletic competition, and to bring recommendations to the
Representative Council on those topics where consensus can be
formed.
The
committee reviewed minutes of the 1999 Classification Committee
meeting and subsequent Representative Council action. It was noteworthy
that the Council adopted expansion plans in football and ice hockey
after recommendations to do so by the committee. In addition,
the committee's recommendation to divide cross country and track
& field into four equal divisions was also adopted by the
Representative Council at its December meeting.
RECLASSIFICATION ISSUES
Track
& Field: Nate
Hampton reported to the committee on the progress to implement
four equal divisions in girls & boys track this spring. Mr.
Hampton indicated that boys & girls teams from the same school
would be placed in the same division with the boys classification
being the determining factor because there are more boys teams.
Concern
was expressed that because a number of small Class C schools would
compete in Division 4 with all Class D schools, that smaller schools
would have difficulty competing. The committee unanimously suggested
that the MHSAA monitor the situation by comparing with previous
years the distribution of qualifiers from C & D schools in
Division 4.
Soccer: Sue Martin reported to the
committee on the adjustment to the divisional concept for soccer
that has been approved by the Representative Council. Because
of the concern for the smaller schools in Division 4, soccer was
reclassified so that 20 percent of sponsoring schools were placed
in Division 4 while the remaining 80percent were divided into
three equal divisions.
Competitive
Cheer: Mrs.
Martin reported that the Competitive Cheer Ad Hoc Committee has
recommended that the 153 schools sponsoring competitive cheer
be divided into four equal divisions for tournament competition.
Currently, there are three classes for competition: Class A, Class
B, and Class CD.
Noting
that the Cheer Committee has not yet reviewed the proposal and
no school survey has been taken, the Classification Committee
voted to table the issue at this time.
Swimming & Diving: The committee reviewed a proposal
from the Swimming & Diving Committee to reclassify the Lower
Peninsula Tournament into three equal divisions. Currently, swimming
is conducted in two divisions: Class A (143 schools) and Class
BCD (69 schools).
Noting
that qualification to swim finals is an ongoing process throughout
the season, and the lack of adequate sites for final events and
the small number of Class C & D sponsoring schools, no motion
to change the current structure was advanced.
Enrollment Form & Membership
Count: The committee
reviewed current procedures regarding enrollment issues. It was
pointed out that some schools still have difficulty reporting
accurately their total membership as it applies to alternative
students and overage students. Changes to the previous year form
were discussed and approved in hopes that it would be less confusing.
It
was pointed out that some state associations work directly with
their departments of education in determining membership counts
for public high schools.
The
matter of monitoring membership counts will continue to be reviewed.n
JUNIOR HIGH/MIDDLE SCHOOL COMMITTEE MEETING
East Lansing, January 19, 2000
Members Present: Staff Member
Present:
Judy
Branch, Parchment Jerry Cvengros, East Lansing (Recorder)
Bill
Chilman, Sanford
Keith
Eldred, Williamston Members Absent:
Paul Ellinger, Hartford Dennis
Kniola, Stevensville-Lakeshore
Sue Gaudet, Dundee Tom Mecsey,
Bloomfield Hills
Don
Gustafson, St. Ignace
Melody
Hasselback, Bath
Bill
Regnier, Temperance-Bedford
Rick
Swilley, Southfield
Dave
Yarbrough, Walled Lake s
Brian
Zdanowski, Greenville
Following
introductions, committee members reviewed minutes of the 1999-00
Junior High/Middle School Committee and Representative Council
action pertaining to recommendations.
6TH-GRADE PARTICIPATION
The
committee reviewed proposals and suggestions that would allow
6th-graders to participate on 7th and 8th-grade teams. In light
of the increasing number of 6-7-8 middle schools questions regarding
use of 6th-graders in competition have increased. MHSAA Handbook
Regulations prohibit the use of 6th-graders in athletic competition
with 7th and 8th-graders.
The
committee reaffirmed the MHSAA regulations of keeping the competition
separate and voted unanimously to recommend the following Interpretation
for inclusion in the Handbook.
"If school districts choose
to sponsor interscholastic sports competition for sixth or lower
grades, it is recommended that those teams should not exceed the
limitations of competition for grades 7-8 that are published in
the MHSAA Handbook" (unanimous).
SPORTS LIMITATIONS
The
committee reviewed overlapping sports seasons and how they can
affect student-athletes participating in more than one sport.
MHSAA Regulations prohibit students from participating in more
than one sport at one time.
Committee
members felt that even though sports seasons are not clearly defined
at the middle school level. the problem surfaces so seldom that
it is not necessary to seek regulation changes. If schools have
athletes faced with this conflict, relief can be sought through
the Executive committee appeal procedure.
VOLLEYBALL LIMITATIONS
The
committee reviewed a recommendation from the MHSAA Volleyball
Committee to increase the number of days of competition from 12
to 14 per season and to allow three days of competition per week.
Noting
that adjustments in volleyball limitations have been made in recent
years, the committee rejected the recommendation by unanimous
vote.
EQUITY ISSUES
The committee acknowledged the
recommendation of the MHSAA Equity Committee that equity concerns
were a matter for jr. high schools as well as sr. high schools.
Noting
agreement with the overall philosophy of equity at all school
levels, the committee acknowledged that it was a matter for individual
school district's compliance.n
COACHES ASSOCIATION PRESIDENTS MEETING
East Lansing, January
24, 2000
Members
Present: Staff Members Present:
Dick Vandercamp - Baseball Nate
Hampton, East Lansing
Mike
Mack - Basketball Sue Martin, East Lansing
Diane Littleton - Competitive
Cheer Jack Roberts, East Lansing
Pam Durand - Cross Country John
Johnson, East Lansing
Keith
Froelich - Football Tom Minter, East Lansing
Gregg Kirchen - Golf Jerry Cvengros,
East Lansing (Recorder)
Heather
Mroz - Gymnastics
Bob
Bolinger - Soccer
Sue
Barthold - Softball
Jodi
Manore - Volleyball
Presidents
of Michigan's high school coaches associations and members of
the MHSAA executive staff met for the 13th annual dinner meeting
in East Lansing on Jan. 24, 2000.
The meeting was held at the
MHSAA office building on Ramblewood Drive.
AGENDA ITEMS
Litigation: Executive Director, Jack Roberts
reviewed litigation involving the MHSAA including the Reid case
involving home schoolers and the Communities for Equity case.
In both cases the MHSAA has prepared applications for leave to
appeal with higher courts.
Reclassification: Mr. Roberts informed attendees
of recent Representative Council action regarding reclassification
of sports for tournament competition. In December the Council
approved four equal divisions for cross country and track &
field as well as a modification in the equal division plan for
soccer.
Legislative
Process: Associate
Director, Jerry Cvengros reviewed the MHSAA Legislative Process,
outlining the role of individual sport associations in the development
of rules and regulations pertaining to their respective sports.
In addition, Mr. Cvengros reviewed the responsibilities of associations
as they apply to sportsmanship issues.
Communications: Communications Director, John
Johnson reported on changes that are evolving with the MHSAA web
site as well as the Scholar-Athlete program and sport records.
Representatives
of each association present reviewed activities and membership
updates of the respective organizations.n
FOOTBALL COMMITTEE MEETING East
Lansing, January 25, 2000
Members Present:
Wellington
Burrell, Detroit-Northwestern
Jim Coady, Lawrence
Peter DeWitt, Britton-Macon
Bart
Estola, Shelby
Jim
Feldkamp, Troy Public Schools
Keith Froelich, Pres., MFCA,
Okemos
Barry
Hobrla, Lowell
Doug
Kinter, Montrose (MASSP)
Vincent
Lysaght, Adrian
John
Mileski, Gladstone
Mike
Rea, Kingston
Bob
Riemersma, Manistee
Dale
Sage, Reese
George
Sahadi, Harper Woods
Bishop
Gallagher
Stephen
Schleicher, Macomb
L'Anse
Creuse North
Jerry
VanHavel, Mason
Jim
Venia, Marysville (MIAAA)
Jack
Wallace, or, Fowlerville
Jim
Webb, Cadillac
Member
Absent:
Donald
Gustafson, Official, St Ignace
Staff Members Present:
Jerry
Cvengros, East Lansing (Recorder)
Nate Hampton, East Lansing
Tom
Minter, East Lansing
The committee met for the purpose
of reviewing playing rules, regulations and policies concerning
high school football rules and Football Playoff procedures. Following
is a review of items discussed by the committee as well as recommendations
to be presented for Representative Council action.
FOOTBALL PLAYOFFS
The
committee reviewed the 1999 Football Playoffs and the new expanded
formula. There was general agreement that the expanded field of
256 teams in a 5-week format was widely accepted by member schools.
The committee reviewed the following items thoroughly.
1. Team selection and divisional
alignments: There was general satisfaction that the system is
fair for all schools.
2.
Site selection in the first three rounds: There was unanimous
agreement to continue the current policy of playing all games
in the first two rounds at the site of the school with the higher
playoff average.
During
the third round Regional games, the host school will continue
to have the higher playoff average unless opponents are over 200
miles apart and an alternate site is necessary.
3. Semifinal sites were reviewed
with unanimous committee agreement to play on artificial surfaces
whenever possible. It was pointed out that 11 of 16 Semifinal
games were played on artificial surfaces. Alma College has approved
a new artificial surface in time for the 2000 season.
4. Videotape scouting with an
end zone "Sky Cam" was discussed at length with the
following recommendation advanced for Representative Council action:
"Videotape scouting is restricted to the stands or press
box". The motion was passed unanimously.
5. While there were none in
1999, the possibility of "Selection Sunday" errors that
affect home and away designations was discussed. By unanimous
vote, the committee approved: "Changes in home and away designations
and opponents within a Pre-District may be made no later than
10 a.m. on Monday, if they are the result of MHSAA clerical error."
6.
The committee discussed current policies regarding cancelled games
and roster limitations, but there was no motion to change existing
policy.
7.
Film
exchange during the first round of the playoffs and roster limitations
throughout the playoffs were discussed at length: It was felt
that items concerning coaching ethics and integrity should be
referred for discussion to the Michigan High School Football Coaches
Association. Matters such as film exchange and roster limitations
need complete cooperation of competing coaches. FOOTBALL RULES AND PROCEDURES
1.
The committee reviewed a number of items and concerns from member
schools including:
a.
25-second clock at games (continue to disallow in Michigan).
b.
Visiting jersey color (continue National Federation rule language
of "light and dark colors").
2. A review of the 2000 high
school football rules changes resulted in the following:
a.
Recommendation to include the following as an MHSAA adoption:
Commemorative or memorial patches, not to exceed four square inches
may be worn on the football jersey" (unanimous).
b. In addition to the National
Federation Points of Emphasis on taking the head out of the game
for the safety of the players, the committee recommended suggested
sportsmanship and integrity as additional points of emphasis.
RECOMMENDATIONS TO THE REPRESENTATIVE
COUNCIL
1.
Videotape scouting with an end zone "Sky Cam" was discussed
at length with the following recommendation advanced for Representative
Council action: "Videotape scouting is restricted to the
stands or press box" (unanimous).
2. "Selection Sunday"
errors that affect home and away designations were discussed:
"Changes in home and away designations and opponents within
a Pre-District may be made no later than 10 a.m. on Monday if
they are the result of MHSAA clerical error" (unanimous).
3.
Recommendation to include as an MHSAA adoption: "Commemorative
or memorial patches, not to exceed four square inches may be worn
on the football jersey" (unanimous). n
East Lansing, January 11, 2000
Members Present: Steve Beyer, Boyne City
Glen
Corey, Troy
Tim
Corwin, Kalamazoo College
Jan
Esper, Bloomfield Hills-Lahser
Dave Foster, Midland Tennis
Center
Eric
Gajar, Ann Arbor-Greenhills
Tom
Hadden, Marysville
Mary
Harrigan, Traverse City-St.Francis
Judy Hehs, Bloomfield Hills
Sacred Heart
Russ
Hicks, Eaton Rapids
Rhonda
Jastrzembroski, Chesaning
Karen
Langs, Petoskey
Barb
Myler, Royal Oak-Shrine
Chuck
Salvano, Stevensville-Lakeshore
Tim Coleman, Pres. MSHTeCA
Greg
Stauffer, East Kentwood
Jim
VanZandt, Kalamazoo College
Members Absent:
Jan Gottlin, Riverview
Steve
Miller, Jackson
Mark
Walters, Grant
Staff Member Present:
Gina Mazzolini East Lansing
(Recorder)
The MHSAA Tennis Committee met
in East Lansing on January 11, 2000. After a brief welcome and
introductions, the committee was reminded of the process for effecting
change.
There
was a review of the proposals from the 1998-1999 Ski Committee
and subsequent action by the Representative Council.
SPORTSMANSHIP
There was a discussion on sportsmanship
which centered around the lack of action by the school or the
program.
There
seems to be school programs where the coach and athletic administrators
haven't done their job educating and informing the student-athletes
and parents on sportsmanship issues and/or rules of the sport.
The
committee felt sportsmanship issues need to be dealt with in preseason
meetings with parents. There are proactive steps to be taken such
as inform student-athletes how to act and educate parents as to
when and how to cheer for their child or team.
Each school should develop and
place in its team handbook a list of responsibilities for all
entities involved with the sport.
Sportsmanship should be the
responsibility of each school coach (coaches should realize that
the actions of the student-athletes and their parents reflect
their integrity) and that crowd behavior spills over to the players
behavior (if the crowd cheers on double faults or becomes aggressive,
so do the players).
Home
school management should be present/available to help with crowd
control.
Schools
should develop signage that encourages good sportsmanship and
explains proper etiquette.
UNIFORMS
The committee approved the re-wording
of the uniform requirement. The intent of the rule was not changed.
(15-0 in favor)
The
minimum requirement for a team uniform is a shirt and shorts/skirt.
The shirt shall be unaltered with sleeves, preferably in school
colors or with school identification. Each individual must wear
such shirt throughout the match. If a player changes shirts, he/she
must have another tennis team shirt to wear. Team shorts/skirts
must all be the same color and an appropriate style for tennis.
Compression shorts of one color may be worn under the shirt/shorts
or tennis dress. Players shall not wear undergarments or tights
that extend below the skirt/short or tennis dress. Tank tops are
not allowed.
EXCEPTION:
Females may wear a sleeveless top if it is tailored by the manufacturer
to be sleeveless, or a team tennis dress.
PENALTY: The match shall not
start unless the individual/team is wearing the team uniform.
The
USTA Point Penalty System for lateness will be used. (After 15
minutes, the player/team will be defaulted).
AMATEUR STATUS
There was a brief discussion
on the amateur status regulation. There's a feeling that tennis
companies are not giving away equipment like they have in the
past. An individual would need a high national ranking to be offered
the equipment.
The
committee proposed the following:
There shall be a cut-off date
by which an accuser can report allegations of amateur regulation
violations on individuals and have consequences placed on individuals
if, in fact, there is a violation (15-0 in favor).
PROPOSALS FROM MHSTECA
1.
Permit up to four seeds in the MHSAA Regional Tournament (only
if and when it is necessary) (9-5 in favor).
2. Decrease the point total
needed for additional qualifiers to advance from regional to the
final (No action).
3.
Add a fourth doubles flight to the MHSAA tournament format (8-3
in favor; 2 abstained).
The
committee offered a second option to the Representative Council
as follows:
If
there is concern with a fourth doubles flight in Division 4, then
add a fourth doubles flight to Division 1, 2 and 3 only (9-3 in
favor).
4.
The committee agreed that the point total for additional qualifiers
would increase if the addition for fourth doubles is accepted.
Allow
the use of scrimmages whenever a school program chooses (remove
the restriction of no more than two scrimmages prior to the first
contest) (unanimous)
Standardize
the dress code. The committee felt the new wording (adopted earlier)
would eliminate any confusion of the regulation.
Add the following to the list
of coaches requirements for filling out the team line up. "A
coach is prohibited from knowingly playing a player in a match
who is not capable of finishing that match" (unanimous).
Note: This issue would need to be resolved by the administration
of the competing schools.
FINAL TOURNAMENT
RECOMMENDATIONS
* Have a trainer at each final
headquarters
* Have members of the MHSTeCA
available to assist managers at Final Sites, especially with determining
legal and complete team uniforms.
* Develop a rotation for Divisions/Final
Sites
Spring
2000
Div.
1 Midland
Div.
2 MSU
Div.
3 Holland
Div.
4 Kalamazoo
Fall 2000
Div. 1 Midland
Div. 2 Kalamazoo
Div. 3 TBD
Div. 4 TBD
Spring 2001
Div. 1 Midland
Div. 2 Kalamazoo
Div. 3 TBD
Div. 4 TBD
PROPOSALS TO
REPRESENTATIVE
COUNCIL
1.
Have a cut-off date by which an accuser can report allegations
of amateur regulation violations on individuals and have consequences
placed on individuals if, in fact, there is a violation (unanimous).
2.
Add a fourth doubles flight to the MHSAA tournament format (8-3-2)
or add a fourth doubles flight to Divisions 1, 2, 3 and 4 (9-3
in favor).
3.
Remove the restriction of no more than two scrimmages prior to
the first contest (unanimous). n
TRACK AND FIELD/CROSS COUNTRY
REGULATIONS
COMMITTEE MEETING
East
Lansing, January 20, 2000
Committee Members Present:
Phil Bedford, Midland
Ken
Bokhoven, Grand Rapids
Lafayette
Evans, Detroit
Jill
Evers-Bowers, Kent City
Dan
Flynn, Escanaba
Rudy
Godefroidt, ATOM
Sherm
Greider, Bath
Doug
Grezeszak, West Branch
Charles
Janke, Jackson
Brian
Macomber, Rockford
Greg
Miller, MITCA
Lou
Miramonti, Royal Oak
Charles
Pelham, Pittsford
Pat
Richardson, Grass Lake
Bertha
Smiley, Detroit
Fred
Smith, MIAAA
Fred
Stage, Rapid River
Chris
Sura, Houghton Lake
Members Absent:
Don Dickman, Petoskey
Ted Duckett, Kalamazoo
Matt Houle, Gladstone
Ben Laser, Springport
Linda Vantol, Essexville
Ron Waldvogel, St. Joseph
Staff
Member Present:
Nate
Hampton, East Lansing (Recorder)
The committee met for the purpose
of reviewing specific National Federation sport rules and MHSAA
tournament policies, adoptions, regulations and interpretations
that are applicable to Track and Field and Cross Country during
the regular season and MHSAA tournaments. The following is a review
of items discussed by the committee as well as recommendations
to staff for inclusion in tournament information and recommendations
that will advance for Representative Council consideration.
NATIONAL FEDERATION RULES CHANGES
The
committee reviewed the National Federation track and field/cross
country rules changes for 2000. The rules changes that provided
the most import for MHSAA tournament contests involved:
Rule 3-2-3r (New Item, Uniform)
- The Games
Committee has the authority to require that the jersey be tucked
into the shorts.
Discussion
results: For
the 2000 regular season competitions, the MHSAA will strongly
recommend to it's membership and officials that jerseys should
be tucked into the shorts for all competing athletes and noting
that this will become a uniform competition rule during the 2001
Track and Field and Cross Country season. Failure to tuck in the
jersey at the request of the starter or event judge will lead
to disqualification from the event.
Rule 3-2-3s (New Item, Uniform)
- The Games
Committee has the authority to determine the area of competition
where removal of any portion of the team uniform is prohibited
(not including the athlete's shoes).
Discussion results: During the 2000 MHSAA regional
and final competitions, the prohibited areas will include the
starting line and immediate area of the finish line and all field
event areas proper.
Leagues,
conferences and local meet Games Committees will establish specific
prohibited areas for the regular season competition.
Officials are urged to be as
preventative as possible. With the first occurrence of a violation,
the referee will issue a warning. With the second occurrence by
the same individual(s), the referee will disqualify from the event
and with the third occurrence by the same individuals(s), the
referee will disqualify the offenders from the remainder of competition
and, by MHSAA standards, this will require next game disqualification.
4 X 400 METER RELAY
The
committee discussed at length and in great detail the effect of
using a two-turn stagger to start the 4 x 400 meter relay. The
discussions centered on this event when there is a common start/finish
line before the first turn. The number two athletes in lanes 3,
4, 5, 6, 7 and 8 run further than the athletes in lanes 1 and
2. It was suggested that athletes in lanes 6, 7 and 8 could run
as much as 6 to 9 feet further than other athletes. In order to
level the running distance for all runners, the committee suggested
and approved the use of a three-turn stagger for this event. The
committee also established that a three-turn stagger will be used
for all Final venues and will strongly recommend three turn staggers
for the 4 x 400 meter relay event at all regional sites. The three-turn
stagger will be required during the 2001 season.
CHANGES TO 2000 GENERAL INFORMATION
BULLETIN
Items
discussed resulting in changes to the 2000 General Information
Bulletin or interpretations:
Lapped runners - Lapped runners will not be
removed from the track at any level of the MHSAA tournament series.
Hair
coloring - Hair
coloring, permanent or temporary, is not included with prohibited
temporary body adornment.
3200-meter relay - There shall be two sections
of the 3200 meter relay. Should there by more than 24 entries,
the second section will include the 16 fastest times plus ties.
Should there be 24 or fewer entries, the second session will include
the 12 fastest times plus ties.
RECOMMENDATIONS NOT ADVANCING
TO REPRESENTATIVE COUNCIL
Committee recommendation that
will not advance to the Representative Council:
Regarding postseason team championship,
MITCA recommendation for the MHSAA to sponsor a postseason team
championship that will advance the first-place teams from each
regional to a championship tournament in each of the four divisions.
1.
The current championship will be devoted strictly to advancing
individuals.
2.
The tournament schedule would place the team championship on the
Saturday following the Memorial weekend with the individual championship
the following weekend.
(11-5
opposed).
RECOMMENDATIONS ADVANCING TO
THE REPRESENTATIVE
COUNCIL
1.
Regarding the current date of the presently conducted Regional
and Final Cross Country Championship, schedule the regional and
final competition to one week earlier (9-5 in favor).
2. Regarding the cross country
team and individual advancement from regionals to the finals competition,
MITCA recommends that the MHSAA establish nine regionals in each
of the four divisions. From each of the nine regionals in each
division advance the top three teams and the top five individuals.
(16 in favor, 2 abstained) Note: Current standards will
advance three teams in former classifications A, B and C; five
teams in former class D and the top ten individuals not on advancing
teams. The recommended standard will increase the total competitors
by 52.
POINTS OF EMPHASIS FOR 2000
1.
Discuss Public Act 187 - Coaches promoting performance enhancing
substances.
2.
Discuss discus and pole vault rules and safety issues.
3.
Entering non-competitive athletes at regional competition.
4.
Uniform required for officials. n
2000 REGIONAL AND FINAL TRACK AND FIELD
MEETS FOR
BOYS AND GIRLS
--
*(NOTE: PLEASE PHOTOCOPY AND DISTRIBUTE TO COACHES)* --
TRACK
AND FIELD RULES
-- The track and field rules as they appear in the 2000 National
Federation Edition of the Track and Field Rule Book will be
in effect for Regional and Final Meets, except as indicated in
this Bulletin.
STARTING
TIME REGIONAL MEETS --
Field event preliminaries may start one (1) hour before the first
track event preliminaries. WHEN POSSIBLE, MANAGERS CONDUCTING
REGIONAL MEETS ON FRIDAY ARE TO SCHEDULE STARTING TIMES TO MINIMIZE
LOSS OF SCHOOL TIME.
Field
Event Preliminaries are to start not earlier than 9 a.m. on Saturday.
Regional Managers will notify competing schools of exact starting
times. At the Regional and Final Track Meets the afternoon schedule
shall begin one hour after the last semifinal event concludes,
but no earlier than noon.
STARTING TIME -- UPPER PENINSULA
FINAL MEET --
Preliminaries -- 10 a.m. (Eastern Daylight Time).
STARTING TIME -- LOWER PENINSULA
FINAL MEET --
Session I -- 10 a.m.: Session II shall begin one hour after the
last semifinal event concludes, but no earlier than 12 noon. NOTE:
Pole Vault in all classes may begin at 9 a.m. A minimum of one-half
hour must be observed between the last throw of the shot (or discus)
and the first throw of the discus (or shot). In addition there
must be a minimum of one hour between the boys and girls competition
in the following events: discus, high jump, long jump, shot put
and pole vault.
ENTRIES
-- REGIONAL MEETS
-- Each school may enter a boys' team and a girls' team in the
Regional Meet only if they have bona fide teams (See Regulation
II, Section 1(B)). A maximum of THREE INDIVIDUALS may be listed
by a school for each bona fide team in EACH INDIVIDUAL EVENT at
Lower Peninsula Regional Meets. However, only two may compete
unless all three have met the additional qualifier standard.
FOUR INDIVIDUALS may be entered and compete in EACH INDIVIDUAL
EVENT at Upper Peninsula Regionals. All Regional Entry Blanks,
Entry Cards and Master Eligibility Lists (Form I) are to be in
the hands of the Regional Managers NOT LATER THAN MONDAY,
MAY 15, 2000, 4 p.m. There are to be no changes on the Master
Eligibility List after this date. Coaches are urged NOT TO
ENTER individuals in events IN WHICH THEY DO NOT HAVE COMPETITIVE
PERFORMANCES.
LATE
ENTRIES, accompanied by the $50 FEE WILL BE ACCEPTED UNTIL 4 P.M.
TUESDAY, MAY 16, 2000. The late fee may not be used to change
an entry time, height or distance. The only changes which are
permitted after 4 p.m. Tuesday, May 16, 2000, will be scratches.
All
efforts submitted to the Regional Meet Manager shall have been
earned prior to the entry due date and time. Late entries may
not include efforts which occur after May 15, 2000, at 4 p.m.
[NOTE:
Late entries will not be accepted after Tuesday, May 16, 2000-4
p.m.]
SCRATCH --
Each regional manager will accept scratches before each session
is scheduled to begin. Scratches made during these periods will
not count in the individuals participation limitations. However,
if the competitor is not scratched during these scheduled periods
and does not show to the clerking area before that runner's position
is set, the competitor will be disqualified from that event and
that event will count toward the competitor's personal limit.
The Clerk of Course shall form heats following the last call for
that event.
Only
two of the three contestants listed in an individual event on
the Regional Entry Blank and for whom an Entry Card (with current
season OUTDOOR times, heights and distances) is submitted are
to be allowed to compete in that individual event. (Refer to the
following paragraph for additional entries.) Should one of the
three entries not be scratched during or before the scratch period,
the Clerks of Course will have the authority to scratch the last
listed individual that has not met the additional qualifier standard.
Only
metric times may be submitted to Regional Manager. A $50 LATE
FEE IS REQUIRED WHEN CHANGES IN A TEAM'S ENTRIES ARE MADE AFTER
THE ENTRY DUE DATE AND PRIOR TO 4 PM TUESDAY, MAY 16, 2000. (Entry
times, heights or distances may not be changed with a late entry
fee after or before the Tuesday, May 16, 2000 deadline.)
ADDITIONAL ENTRIES -- REGIONAL
MEETS -- If
three (3) or more entries by a school team in an event have equalled
or bettered the published additional qualifier standard, compiled
from the results of the most recent three-year outdoor seasons,
all of these entries may enter and compete in the Regional Meet
in that event. The time or distance must have been established
in actual meet competition prior to submitting Entry Blanks,
and must be verified on the Additional Qualifier entry card.
FINAL
MEET ENTRIES -- Only
qualifiers from Regional Meets may compete in the Final Meets.
REGIONAL
MEET ENTRY BLANKS
-- Schools which notified the MHSAA office of their sponsorship
of a bona fide track and field team(s) will be sent a Regional
Meet Entry Blank and a set of Entry Cards. An Entry Blank, a set
of Entry Cards and Master Eligibility List (Form I) are to be
completed for each team (boys and girls) and forwarded directly
to the manager of the Regional Meet to which the school is assigned.
(PRINT OR TYPE FIRST AND LAST NAMES AND GRADE ON ENTRY CARDS.)
Regional Meet Managers will be advised of the schools assigned
to respective Regionals and no others are to be allowed to compete
at the meet.
FINAL
MEET ENTRY BLANKS
-- Each Regional Manager will report the qualifiers to the Final
Meet Manager. Only those reported Regional qualifiers will be
allowed to compete in Final Meets. The Regional Entry Blank and
Entry Cards will be in effect for the duration of the time members
of that team are qualified to compete in Regional or Final competition.
Coaches are not to send entries to the Final Manager.
TROPHIES AND MEDALS AT REGIONAL
AND FINAL MEETS --
Schools finishing in first place at each Regional will receive
a trophy. Individual medals will be awarded to contestants finishing
in the first six places in each event in Lower Peninsula Regionals.
No formal awards ceremony will be conducted. Each manager is to
place the school's medals in envelopes which the coach will pick
up at the end of the meet. Extra medals will be provided for tied
positions at Regional Meets.
Trophies will be provided for
schools which finish in the first two positions at all Final Meets.
Individual medals will be awarded to contestants finishing in
the first eight places in each event in Lower Peninsula Final
Meets. Requests for duplicate medals or trophies are the responsibility
of the Regional or Final Manager.
FINAL MEET EXPENSES -- The cost of conducting Final
Meets will be met by the MHSAA, Inc. Any gate receipts realized
will be used by MHSAA, Inc., to aid in meeting administrative
costs of the meets. LODGING WILL NOT BE PROVIDED BY HOST INSTITUTIONS.
The cost of lodging, transportation, and meals will be met by
competing schools.
QUALIFICATION
FROM UPPER PENINSULA REGIONAL MEETS TO THE UPPER PENINSULA FINAL
MEETS -- In
Classes A-B, C and D Regional Meets there are to be four qualifiers
from ALL individual track and field events.
The first and second place relay
team at each Regional Meet will qualify to the Upper Peninsula
Final Meet. In addition, in Classes A-B and C, the best third
and fourth-place times from all Regional sites in those classes
will also qualify.
QUALIFICATION
FROM LOWER PENINSULA REGIONAL MEETS TO LOWER PENINSULA FINAL MEET -- The first two places in
each event at each Regional Meet qualify to enter the Lower Peninsula
Final Meet in that event. In addition, during the finals of a
Regional event, any contestant who equals or betters the published
additional qualifier standard shall qualify to the 2000 Lower
Peninsula Final Meet in that event in that division. Efforts in
the preliminary trials of the long jump, shot put, and discus
may qualify a contestant to the appropriate Final Meet.
A
chart of times, distances and heights for additional qualifications
from Regional to Final Meets may be found in this information
Bulletin.
300-METER
HURDLES, 400-METER DASH, 400-METER RELAY, 800-METER RELAY AND
1600-METER RELAY AT LOWER PENINSULA REGIONALS; AND QUALIFICATION
TO THE LOWER PENINSULA FINALS
-- The number of sections at Regionals in each event is to be
determined by the Meet Managers, depending upon the number of
entries in each event. One relay team or individual per lane constitutes
a full section. In the event there is one individual or relay
team only for the first section, the team with the slowest time
from the second section will run in the first section. The second
section will then have one empty lane. All teams are to be timed
in each section and the two fastest times and additional qualifiers
will qualify from each Lower Peninsula Regional to the Lower Peninsula
Final Meets.
800-METER
RUN -- There
will be a maximum of two sections of the 800-Meter Run in each
class. The second section is to be scheduled only when the number
of entries exceed 20. If two sections are needed the last section
will have 16 participants.
1600-METER RUN, 3200-METER RELAY
AND 3200-METER RUN AT ALL LOWER PENINSULA REGIONAL AND FINAL MEETS
-- There shall
be two sections of the 1600-Meter Run only when the number of
entries in this event exceeds 24. If two sections are needed,
the last section (or fast section) will have 16 participants including
ties.
There
shall be one section of the 3200-Meter Relay at all Regionals.
Two sections of the 3200-Meter Relay shall be conducted at the
Final Meet for Divisions 1, 2, 3 and 4. If there are more than
24 entries, the 16 fastest times will be placed in the second
section. If there are 24 or fewer entries, the second section
will consist of the 12 fastest times plus all ties.
There is to be only one section
at each Regional and Final Meet for the 3200-Meter Run.
All
contestants entered in a race or section are to be timed and the
six fastest times (eight fastest times for Finals) of the race
or of all the sections of each event will be recognized by points
and medals.
Qualifiers
from Regionals with the fastest times in each event will be placed
in the last section at the Final Meet working back to the entries
with the slowest qualifying times in the first section. All sections
shall be full with the possible exception of the first two sections.
FIELD
EVENTS -- REGIONALS AND FINAL MEETS
-- In Regionals and the Upper and Lower Peninsula Final Meets,
the following regulations are in effect for conducting the field
events:
1.
HIGH JUMP -- The starting height at Lower Peninsula Regionals
is to be based on a height three inches less than the additional
qualifying standard for Regional and Final Meets. (Rounded to
the nearest lesser inch). This height has been adjusted to allow
one of the raises to fall on the additional qualifying standard
to the final meet.
IN
THE EVENT OF INCLEMENT WEATHER LOWER PENINSULA MANAGERS SHALL
BEGIN THE HIGH JUMP THREE INCHES BELOW THE PUBLISHED STARTING
HEIGHT. The bar then is to be raised three inches the first time
and two inches each time thereafter until there is the number
of contestants left equal to or less than the number of places
to be awarded. When this number is reached, the bar is to be raised
one inch only for each successive jump.
The starting height at Upper
Peninsula Regionals, and the Final Meet, is to be determined by
the Meet Manager without reference to Lower Peninsula standards.
2.
POLE VAULT -- The starting height at Lower Peninsula Regionals
is to be based on a height 12 inches less than the additional
qualifying standards for Regional and Final Meets. (rounded to
the nearest lesser inch). The starting height shall be increased
by six inches each time until seven competitors remain. Thereafter
the bar shall be raised four inches.
At Upper Peninsula Regionals
and the Final Meet, the starting heights of the bar is to be determined
by the Meet Manager without reference to Lower Peninsula standards.
IN
THE EVENT OF INCLEMENT WEATHER, LOWER PENINSULA MANAGERS SHALL
BEGIN THE POLE VAULT 12 INCHES BELOW THE PUBLISHED STARTING HEIGHT.
The bar is to be raised six inches the first time and four inches
each time thereafter.
The
standard raises are included in a chart in this Bulletin.
NOTE:
Seven competitors will advance from preliminary to final competition
at the Regional level, and nine competitors will advance from
preliminary to final competition at the MHSAA Finals.
RELAY ENTRIES -- Any student on the Eligibility
List may represent his or her school on a relay team in Regional
competition, if they are eligible according to meet regulations.
Schools qualifying relay teams for the Final Meet may use any
eligible contestant in the Final Meet Relay. Final Meet Relay
contestants are not limited to the four individuals who qualified
in a Regional Relay.
200-METER DASH IS TO BE RUN
ON THE CURVE
-- The 200-Meter Dash is to be started with staggered starts on
the straightaway and be run through one full curve at all Regionals
and at the Final Meet, where possible.
SEMIFINAL RACES -- The Lower Peninsula Final
Meet must conduct semifinals in the following events when there
are more than 16 entries (18 for a nine lane track) remaining
after the scratch sheets are submitted: 100-Meter Dash, 200-Meter
Dash, 100-Meter 33" Hurdles and 110-Meter High Hurdles.
300-METER LOW HURDLES -- The 300-Meter Low Hurdles
at all Regionals and Final Meet (where possible) are to be run
so that the curve is in the middle of the race.
ALLEY STARTS AND ALLEY PLACING
OF REGIONAL QUALIFIERS IN THE 800-METER RUN, 1600 METER RUN, 3200-METER
RUN and 3200-METER RELAYS AT ALL FINAL MEETS -- The staggered alley starting
procedure is to be used at the 2000 Final Meets, and at Lower
Peninsula Regionals. Managers are requested to place markers on
the track at cut-in spots for races run in alleys.
Section assignments are to be
made based on Regional qualifying times.
If a second row of contestants
is necessary, this same procedure is to be followed for them.
NOTE: If narrow tracks at some Regionals necessitate two rather
than three lane alleys, the above procedure will be modified accordingly.
The
1600-Meter Run, 3200-Meter Relay and the 3200-Meter Run will use
alley starts and a two turn stagger at all Regional and Final
Meets. The cut-in will be at the start of the second straightaway.
The
1600-Meter and 3200-Meter Runs may use the waterfall start
at all regular-season meets if there is a desire to do so. Tracks
where the waterfall start line is on the curve, athletes will
be seeded for their placement from the middle lanes out. The two
fastest times in lane 4: the next two fastest times in lane 5,
the next two in lane 3, and so on until all lanes are filled.
(There should be NO MORE than two athletes per lane, sixteen total
placed on the front line).
In the 2000 Regional and Final
Track Meets,
boys and girls events will alternate order. Girls events will
be run first in odd years and boys events will be run first in
even years. In 2000 the boys events will be run first.
The 3200-Meter Relay shall be the first final event
run prior to the Semifinal heats of the sprint and hurdle events
in the Regional and Final meet morning session. The 3200-Meter
relay shall not be run prior to 10:30 a.m.
STARTING BLOCKS -- If Regional or Final Managers
provide starting blocks for contestants, these starting blocks
must be used. Schools may furnish their own starting blocks for
Regional and Final competition only if managers do not include
non-traditional standing start blocks. Starting blocks provided
by schools must be approved by the Regional and/or Final management.
INQUIRIES -- Questions not covered by
the above information should be addressed to Regional Managers,
Final Managers or to the MHSAA office. n
HIGH SCHOOL
-- BOYS & GIRLS
TRACK AND FIELD ORDER OF EVENTS
For Combined Meets
TRACK EVENTS
The 2000 MHSAA Track and Field
Committee established that the order of events to be run at all
Regional and Final Meets shall be that prescribed in the 2000
National Federation Track and Field and Cross Country Rules
Book. The 2000 order of events listed below. In 2000, boys
events shall be run first.
3200-Meter
Relay (4 x 800)
Boys
100 M.H.H./Girls 100 M.H.
800
M. Relay (4 x 200)
1600
M. Run
400
M. Relay (4 x 100)
400
M. Dash
Boys
300 M. 36" I.H./Girls 300 M. 30" L.H.
800 M. Run
200 M. Dash
3200 M. Run
1600 M. Relay (4 x 400)
Preliminaries
will be run in the following order: Combined boy-girl meets --
100-Meter Dash, 110-Meter High Hurdles, 100-Meter 33" Hurdles,
and 200-Meter Dash. Semifinals, when necessary, will follow the
same order as preliminaries. There will be no preliminaries at
the Upper Peninsula Final Meet.
Additional qualifying standards
met in running event Preliminaries or Semifinals will not qualify
for entry to the Final Meet.
Running of Relays at Dual, Regional,
and Final Meets
-- In 2000, the 800-Meter Relay shall be run in lanes entirely
at each Regional and Final Meet.
The 1600-Meter Relay is to be
run in lanes from a three-turn staggered start. The first exchange
is to be made in the same lane in which each team started. The
cut-in point for the second runner will be established at the
start of the back straightaway.
The 400-Meter Relay is to be
run from a two turn staggered start and in lanes throughout the
entire event.
A
two-turn stagger is to be used for the first leg of the 3200-Meter
Relay. The cut will occur at the start of the second straightaway.
FIELD
EVENTS
Discus
Pole
Vault
Girls
Shot Put -- 4 kg. (8 lbs. 13 oz.)
Boys Shot Put -- 5.443 kg. (12
lbs.)
High
Jump
Long
Jump -- (NOTE: The takeoff boards used at Regional and Final Meets
must be at least 18 inches, up to a maximum of 24 inches.)
ORDER OF FIELD EVENTS
The field events schedule at
MHSAA Regional and Final Meets will alternate the order of competition
for boys and girls each year:
Even Years: Girls high jump, girls pole
vault, and shot put first. (Followed by boys high jump, shot put
and pole vault)
Boys
discus and long jump first. (Followed by girls discus and long
jump)
Odd
Years: Boys
high jump, boys vault, and shot put first. (Followed by girls
high jump, shot put, and pole vault)
Girls discus and long jump first.
(Followed by boys discus and long jump)
L.P.
Regional Scoring: (10-8-6-4-2-1)
L.P. Final Scoring: (10-8-6-5-4-3-2-1)
U.P.
Regional Scoring: (5-3-2-1)
U.P. Final Scoring: (6-4-3-2-1)
n
JUNIOR HIGH/MIDDLE
SCHOOLS --
TRACK AND FIELD ORDER OF EVENTS
NOTE 1:
When boys and girls meets are conducted simultaneously, the events
listed below are to be used. If meets are not run simultaneously,
the events listed for those not participating are to be eliminated.
Schools must mutually agree to run the order of events in yards
or meters prior to the meets. If schools cannot mutually agree,
the host school will decide. Distances may be shortened or events
may be eliminated by mutual consent of competing schools before
the meet begins.
Boys
and girls events will alternate order. Girls events will run first
in odd years and boys events will run first in even years. In
2000, boys events will run first.
ORDER OF EVENTS
1. 3200-Meter Run (Two Mile)
2.
55-Meter 33" Hurdles for Boys
(5 hurdles)
55-Meter 30" Hurdles for
Girls
(5
hurdles)
3.
800-Meter Relay (880 Yards) Relay
4. 800-Meter Run (880 Yards)
Run
5.
1600-Meter Run (Mile)
6.
100-Meter Dash (100 Yards) Dash
7. 400-Meter Dash (440 Yards)
Dash
8.
3200-Meter Relay
9.
70-Meter Dash (75 Yards)
10.
200-Meter 30" Hurdles (5 hurdles)
11. 200-Meter Dash (220 Yards)
12.
1600-Meter Relay (Mile)
13.
400-Meter Relay (440 Yards)
FIELD EVENTS
1. Pole Vault
2. Shot Put 4 Kg (8 lb. 13 oz.)
for boys; 2.744 Kg (6 lbs.) for girls
3. Running High Jump
4.
Running Long Jump
A contestant may compete in
any three track and/or field events from the approved list of
junior high/middle school order of events.
NOTE 2:
The 3200-Meter must be conducted during the field events.
NOTE 3:
Both the Boys and Girls 55-Meter hurdles will be over five hurdles
spaced as follows: 13 meters to the first hurdle 8.5 meters between
the hurdles and 8.0 meters from the last hurdle to the finish.
NOTE 4:
One false start shall be permitted in Junior High/Middle School
competition (when the above order of events are used).
NOTE 5:
Refer to Regulation IV, Section 8 for limitation of competition.
TRACK--SCORING
Dual Meets
Individual events are to be
scored 5-3-1. Relays are to be scored 5-0.
SCORING NOTE: By prior mutual agreement of
competing schools or by league or conference adoption, teams may
score four places in dual meets and five places in triangular
meets.
Other Than Dual Meets
Scoring
is to be in accordance with the National Federation Edition of
the Track and Field Rules Book for the current year.
CROSS COUNTRY
Rules for junior/high middle
school cross country are those printed in the National Federation
Track and Field Rule Book with MHSAA modifications included in
Regulation IV, Section 8 of the MHSAA Handbook.
Cross
Country distances may be shortened by mutual consent of the competing
schools prior to the date of the meet. n
BASEBALL/SOFTBALL COMMITTEE MEETING
East Lansing, January
27, 2000
Members
Present:
John
Amend, Akron-Fairgrove
Sue
Barthold, MSBCA, East Kentwood
Theresa Beeckman, Bridgeport
David
Briggs, Addison
Marty
DeJong, Kalamazoo Christian
Gerald Dodd, MASSP, Dearborn-Edsel
Ford
Chris
Ervin, Carson City-Crystal
Timothy
Flahive, Muskegon
Doug
Guenther, Saginaw-Valley Lutheran
David Hoard, Cass City
Linda Hoover, Marshall
Lynn Hopkins, Evart
Scott Kemple, Kalamazoo Central
Dennis
Kniola, Stevensville-Lakeshore
Greg Lewis, Tecumseh
Fred Ligrow, Ubly
Phil Marazita, Lansing-Catholic
Central
Doug
Noch, Utica Eisenhower
Dail
Prucka, MIAAA, Monroe-Jefferson
Roger Rush, Leroy-Pine River
Area
John
Salter, Redford-Detroit Catholic Central
Dick Vanderkamp, MBACA, Grand
Rapids-
Christian
Ron
VanSloten, Rudyard
Betty
Wroubel, Pontiac Notre Dame
Members Absent:
Jim Benoit, Marine City-Cardinal
Mooney
Jeff
Dassance, Grand Rapids-Kenowa Hills
Staff Member Present:
Bill
Bupp, East Lansing (Recorder)
Tom Minter, East Lansing
The
meeting was called to order at 9:30 a.m. The assistant director
provided an explanation to the committee regarding the focus the
committee had in matters of rules and regulations.
There was a review of the January
1999 Baseball/Softball Committee minutes which did not stimulate
any conversation. There was a review of the action taken by the
Representative Council in May 1999 regarding baseball and softball.
The prohibition regarding the use of uniforms during all-star
contests was explained by the assistant director.
Several pieces of correspondence
were presented for discussion. They included the comment that
Ohio officials ought to be invited to work MHSAA tournaments;
a response to an official's evaluation of a tournament site; comment
regarding placement of teams in tournaments; and a letter which
commented on umpire philosophy.
The bat rules for both baseball
and softball were detailed for the group's understanding. There
was conversation about doubleheader Quarterfinal sites and a revised
time schedule for baseball Semifinal games. There was a compliment
from a parent for having baseball and softball at the same site
and a letter to the editor regarding limitations for softball
pitchers. Each topic was discussed and the following actions were
taken.
COMMITTEE ADOPTION
1.
The committee requested the assistant director share with the
National Federation of State High School Associations a request
that all new adoptions which involve expenditures be lengthened
from two to three years (unanimous).
2. The committee supported the
assignment of doubleheaders at Quarterfinal sites when possible
(unanimous).
RECOMMENDATION
TO THE
REPRESENTATIVE
COUNCIL
1.
The committee recommended that reciprocal officials be eligible
to officiate District Baseball and Softball Tournaments and earn
ratings within the MHSAA officials system (14-9 in favor).
NEW BUSINESS
Additional new business included
the following items: regarding the pitching limitations for softball
- the committee was asked to share any studies or information
that they might have found regarding softball pitching and provide
them to the MHSAA for their files.
Although there was no motion
to support the action, there was extensive conversation about
the issue of increasing from three to four the number of students
who would be able to practice out-of-season during the school
year with the coach.
A
committee member was interested in the future of MHSAA Baseball
Finals on television. It was indicated that currently we have
a relationship with FOX Sports and that baseball and softball
were not tournaments that had been considered for future television.
The
committee reviewed all tournament assignments and hosts who had
made themselves available to conduct District, Regional and Quarterfinal
tournaments and advised the assistant director of schools to be
contacted to host those tournaments which did not have a volunteer.
The committee adjourned at 2:12 pm.
A
draw was conducted to determine the Regional Master Draw, the
Quarterfinal home team draw and the Final Master Draw for the
baseball and softball Semifinals and Finals following adjournment. n
Due March 24, 2000
Officials rating forms for varsity
or sub-varsity ice hockey, volleyball, wrestling and boys basketball
were sent to all MHSAA member schools sponsoring those sports.
The forms are designed to be "read" by a mark sensor
scanning device. The ice hockey, wrestling, boys basketball and
volleyball ratings forms were mailed late February. Many of the
blanks already have been completed and returned. This notice is
included in the Bulletin to remind schools to forward them
if they have not already done so. The deadline for receiving forms
in this office will be March 24, 2000. Rating blanks received
after this date will not be processed.
Athletic directors are reminded
that only one rating may be submitted for each official regardless
of the number of times the official works contests for one school.
Each official may receive a varsity and a sub-varsity rating from
one school for working more than one level of competition.
The
mark sensor forms do require attention and adherence to specific
preparation rules.
1.
Use only a No. 2 pencil -- NO INK.
2. Fully mark each space selected.
3.
Print the officials ID number and name in the space provided and
fully darken the appropriate spaces under the entry. Officials
ID numbers are found in the Officials Directory.
4.
Indicate "Varsity" or "Sub-varsity" rating.
5.
Print the school ID number in the space provided and fully
darken in the appropriate spaces under the entry. School ID numbers
are in the School Directory in parentheses following
the school name.
6.
Use only the original forms sent to your school. Copies of the
form cannot be read by our equipment because the carbon properties
in the copy machine ink violate the system.
7. Keep forms as neat and free
of wrinkles, folds and holes as possible.
8. Athletic directors are
asked to review the ratings and make copies of the ratings sent
for their files in case problems develop. File copies help solve
problems.
It
is important that rating forms be reviewed by athletic directors
before mailing to insure that they are completely and properly
filled out. This procedure allows the athletic director to make
file copies and to see that the forms are submitted to the MHSAA
on time.
All
schools should be positive that EITHER the superintendent OR the
principal AND the athletic director OR the coach sign and review
the ratings forms and that they be returned to the MHSAA office
at the earliest opportunity.
NOTE: When an official receives
a rating value of 5, the school must submit an Unsatisfactory
Rating Explanation form to the official and to the MHSAA with
the Rating Form. WITHOUT THE DOCUMENT the "5" rating
will be expunged from the officials rating record. Forms are available
on the web only at www.mhsaa.com
An official may be rated as
varsity and/or sub-varsity only once pre sport, per school, per
year.n
FAILURE
TO RATE OFFICIALS
Member
schools of the Michigan High School Athletic Association have
agreed through Regulation II, Section 7(B) to rate officials in
several of the sports for which the MHSAA conducts a post-season
tournament and to be subject to penalties when a school fails
to rate any officials in a sport that requires it.
Recent surveys indicate schools
value the opportunity to rate officials and do not want that opportunity
eliminated.
Most
officials would prefer an evaluation process over ratings by participating
schools; but under our current system, officials need schools
to rate them so they can amass the number of ratings necessary
to be considered for advancement and tournament assignments.
On
Dec. 2, 1998, the MHSAA Representative Council adopted the policy
of publishing in the MHSAA Bulletin the names of schools
which fail to rate any officials in a sport for two consecutive
years. For the fall seasons of both 1998 and 1999, the following
schools have failed to rate any officials:
Girls Basketball ­ None!
Football ­ None!
Boys
Soccer ­ Saginaw-Grace Baptist Christian HS
BOYS BASKETBALL TOURNAMENT OFFICIALS SELECTION MEETING
East Lansing, January
26, 2000
Members
Present:
Mel
Atkins, Grand Rapids
Dave
Chrisinske, Allendale
Roger
Cole, Lincoln
James
Cooper, Harrison
Del
Cory, Holt
Keith
Froelich, Okemos
Jamie
Gent, Haslett
John
Huizenga, Whitehall
Tim
Johnston, Hastings
Glenn
Kelly, Flint
Maureen
Klocke, Capac
Barry
Markwart, Ionia
Vic
Michaels, Detroit
Matthew
Miller, Mio
Konrad
Molter, Traverse City
William
Newkirk, Sanford
Ken
Nicholl, Yale
Wayne
Partica, Marion
Dail
Prucka, Monroe
Bill
Regnier, Temperance
Randy
Salisbury, Britton
Tarlton
Small, Pontiac
Lonnie
Spencer, Olivet
Members Absent:
Wayne Brady, Bad Axe
Brent Lambert, Wyoming
Jesse Merriweather, Romulus
Charles
Nichols, Detroit
Staff Members Present:
Chris
Bohnet, East Lansing
Bill
Bupp, East Lansing
Angie
Butterwick, East Lansing
Andy
Frushour, East Lansing
Nate
Hampton, East Lansing
Camala
Kinder, East Lansing
Tom
Minter, East Lansing
Monique
Nelson, East Lansing
Tracey
Walsh, East Lansing
The Committee was presented
with the entire list of approved officials in Boys Basketball
who had completed availability forms at the MHSAA rules meetings
in the fall. Assignments were made for the tournament on the basis
of recommendations and availability of the officials.
RATINGS
Minimal ratings required included
2.1 for Final officials; 2.5 for Semifinal and Quarterfinal officials;
2.7 for Regional and District officials. Officials recommended
by two or more leagues/conferences and/or officials associations
were qualified to the next rating level.
TOURNAMENT INVITATIONS
All
officials selected at each tournament level were sent "Assignment
Response" forms from the MHSAA. Officials were assigned to
work only one game per day in any tournament competition. At Regional
Tournaments, officials work one date/game of the tournament.
OFFICIALS AVAILABILITY
Seven-hundred
ninety-two (792) officials indicated their availability for Lower
Peninsula Tournament assignments. Of this number, 604 were assigned
to the 1999-2000 Districts. Regional assignments for officials
totaled 192. Forty-eight (48) officials were selected to work
the First-Round games (Quarterfinals); twenty-four (24) officials
were selected to work the Semifinal contests and 12 in the Final
Games. n
COMMITTEE MEETING
East Lansing, January 19, 2000
Members Present:
Jim
Glazier, Grandville
Deb
Karaba, Judge, North Muskegon
Tracy Lentz, Coach/Judge, Portage
Central
Jean
Maiville, Leslie
Sal
Malek, Livonia Ladywood
Julie
Smith-Boyd, Grandville
Jann
Stahr, Coach, Judge, Flat Rock
Jenni Willard, Centreville
Members Absent:
Barb Laird, Coach/Judge, Chippewa
Valley
Kelli
Matthes, Lake Orion
Vic
Michaels, Detroit Catholic League
Ken Semelsberger, Port Huron
Kim
Nordon, Brown City
Ruth
Wurtsmith, Atlanta
Trisha
Yost, Dearborn Divine Child
Staff Members Present:
Suzanne
M. Martin, East Lansing
Monique
Nelson, East Lansing
The
third meeting of the Ad Hoc Cheer Committee began with a review
of the unfinished business from the December 1999 meeting.
Suzanne
Martin, MHSAA staff member, described her presentation to the
MHSAA Classification Committee regarding the Ad hoc Committee
recommendation to allow Competitive Cheer to be classified in
four equal divisions for MHSAA Tournament Series competition.
The presentation met the MHSAA policy that requires the Classification
Committee to review all proposals to change the classification
in a sport.
Continuing
with discussions that began during the December meeting, the committee
thoroughly discussed and made several proposals regarding the
following:
1. Develop a Competitive Cheer
format specifically for novice teams.
2. Offer Competitive Cheer for
Class A, B, C-D and another class for those schools which can
only compete with fewer than eight competitors on the floor.
3. Develop a sub-varsity format.
All of these proposals received
support to some extent. Committee members expressed compassion
for those who feel smaller teams have an unfair opportunity amongst
teams who can place 12 competitors on the floor. Similarly, some
committee members entertained the idea of allowing up to 16 cheerers
on the floor for Rounds 1 and 3 so more competitive opportunities
could be offered to more team members.
None of these proposals received
full support by the Ad hoc Committee because of the following:
1. No other MHSAA sport provides
a novice division for teams just starting a new sports program.
a.
Schools can elect to compete at the sub-varsity level to begin
the program.
b.
Schools can introduce competitions through scrimmaging.
c.
Teams and coaches can attend clinics and camps to upgrade their
teams skills, coaching expertise and knowledge of sport procedures.
d.
Schools with similar levels of experience and expertise can host
invitationals to insure a positive and rewarding competition.
e.
Schools can request permission from MHSAA to modify the requirements
in each round for a novice competition.
f. The Competitive Cheer Coaches
Association of Michigan, CCCAM, provides a mentoring program for
coaches who are seeking assistance.
2. The current Round 3 Difficulty
Chart allows for parity amongst teams with different numbers of
competitors on the floor.
NOTE:
It should be recognized that from season to season, depending
on the coaching staff, student interest, competitor illness and
injury, numbers of team members can fluctuate.
3. The proposal to allow 16
cheerers on the floor in Rounds 1 and 3 did not receive full committee
support because committee members do not know how many current
Competitive Cheer coaches would support this proposal. Additionally,
some questioned whether this proposal was being driven by cheer
teams who are not competing under the MHSAA format.
POSITION STATEMENT
The
MHSAA Ad hoc Competitive Cheer Committee believes the MHSAA staff
and Representative Council should continue to provide the normal
services to member schools sponsoring Competitive Cheer as it
does for all other sports. The obvious services include distribution
of rules books and manuals, conduct rules meetings, provide rules
interpretations and conduct an end of the season tournament series.
All
other proposals, issues and topics discussed by the committee
are, in the opinion of the committee, responsibilities of coaches,
athletic administrators and the sport coaches association. Therefore,
the following suggestions are set forth:
CCCAM Involvement
1.
The CCCAM offer preseason clinics for coaches and athletic directors
at several strategic geographic locations throughout the state.
Suggested agenda items:
a.
Who are your potential competitors?
b. Explain Rounds 1, 2, 3 requirements.
c.
How to complete a Round 3 Description Form.
d. How to set up practice.
e.
How to balance sideline cheer and Competitive Cheer.
f. Where to look for competitions.
g.
How to draw from competitors talents to choreograph each round.
h.
Provide preseason scrimmages at different locations in the state.
i.
Offer novice coaches mentoring information.
2. Prepare and distribute a
survey to schools sponsoring Competitive Cheer to determine whether
there is support to increase the number of competitors on the
floor to 16 in Rounds 1 and 3.
MIAAA Involvement
Request
the MIAAA Conference planning committee to offer a Competitive
Cheer workshop session at their Winter Conference. Offer a panel
presentation including an Athletic Director, MHSAA staff member
and Competitive Cheer Coach.
MHSAA Involvement
Request
the MHSAA produce a new Competitive Cheer video similar in content
to the ones produced in 1995 and revised in 1996.
Finally, the Ad hoc Competitive
Cheer Committee members agreed that Competitive Cheer "lifelines"
are available to assist coaches and other school personnel who
wish to pursue the sport at their school. n
COMPETITIVE CHEER --WHAT IS IT?
It's a sport. It begins in November
and ends the first week of March; therefore, it is a winter sport.
There are tryouts, team selection,
practice sessions, maybe scrimmages, and as many as 12 regular
season competitions. Competitive Cheer teams usually compete at
invitationals since it is not very cost effective to run a dual
meet.
The teams are judged based on
arm motions, formations, vocals, floor mobility, tumbling, stunts
and jumps. Some moves are required to be in unison. Jumps, tumbling
and stunts are also judged on difficulty and how well each are
executed. The team that earns the most points totaled after 3
rounds is the winner.
Competitive Cheer has been evolving
for many years. For more than 20 years there has been some type
of competition. Sideline cheer squads have competed maybe only
once or twice a year. It was the team's method of being compared
to other sideline cheer squads even though their main objective
remained loyal to cheer at sports events, support positive sportsmanship
and lead crowds in chants.
In the 1990's, some cheerleading
squads decided they wanted to REALLY COMPETE; use their athletic
skills learned and perfected as sideline cheerleaders to become
competitors. In today's interscholastic sports scene, girls are
on the playing field, not on the sidelines. For young women with
tumbling, jumping and stunting skills, their sport is Competitive
Cheer.
Having recently read "Raising
Our Athletic Daughters" and "Reviving Ophelia,"
whose authors praise the value of teenage girls' involvement in
sports, I am pleased our junior high and High School girls have
Competitive Cheer amongst their choices of sport opportunities.
Hey, it's what floats their boat and it brings the best crowd
of good sportsmen and sportswomen in your gym you'll ever experience.
n
Michigan High School Athletic
Association Executive Director John E. "Jack" Roberts
was honored with the "A Helping Hand Across Michigan"
Award by the Michigan Public Health Institute at the Michigan
Childhood Injury Prevention Conference Jan. 27 at the Sheraton
Lansing Hotel. The award recognizes an individual that has demonstrated
leadership in the establishment of statewide child injury prevention
initiatives.
The
presentation acknowledged Mr. Roberts' efforts in coaches' education,
injury prevention publications, rules preparation and the promotion
of a healthy atmosphere for school sports.
Because Mr. Roberts was in Toronto
for a speech, his wife, Peggy, accepted the award and, in doing
so, acknowledged the efforts of the entire MHSAA staff, especially
mentioning Associate Director Jerry Cvengros, and Assistant Directors
Gina Mazzolini and Nate Hampton. "It's been a team effort,"
said Mrs. Roberts.
Michigan High School Athletic Association
Events
May,
1981
II. IF THERE IS A WATCH OR WARNING
AT A TOURNAMENT SITE --
A.
Watch or warning issued at least three hours prior to the
event:
1.
If the local district policy closes the tournament facility, all
participating teams must be called and informed of postponement
with information pertaining to next playing date and time included
in the call.
2.
If the host district policy does not close the facility,
all participating schools who have not called the host must be
called to be sure all who are scheduled to play will be present.
(The participating school local policy must prevail).
a. If one team of a dual type
competition (i.e. Baseball Tournament) cannot be present by their
policy, no contest will be held. The competition for that day/night
must be rescheduled on the next possible day, not including Sunday.
b.
If the competition is multiple team type (i.e. Track, Tennis),
the meet will be conducted as long as a reasonable number of teams
(60%) can be present.
B. Watch or warning less
than three hours before event:
1. If the competing teams are
en route, no decision can be made and until both teams in a bracket
have arrived or contact has been made, unless local policy forbids
use of facility once the watch or warning has been issued.
2.
If competing teams arrive, are on the premises, and local policy
permits, play the contest when and if time permits.
3. If it is not possible that
date, reschedule for next playable date, not including Sunday.
4.
Local policy will always prevail.
C. Watch or warning during contest:
1.
Suspend play.
2.
Take necessary steps and precautions as directed by local policy.
3.
Resume play at the point of suspension as soon as permitted. If
not that day/night, then reschedule for the next possible date,
not including Sunday.
II. IF THE WATCH OR WARNING
IS IN AN AREA OF ONE OR MORE COMPETING SCHOOLS AND NOT AT A TOURNAMENT
SITE:
A.
It shall be the responsibility of the competing school to inform
the manager of the tournament immediately.
B. The decision as to play or
not to play will be made by the Tournament Manager, based on the
information presented and the type of sport event involved.
1.
If one or more local policies do not permit travel or competition,
the game, games, or tournament will be postponed.
2. If the scheduled competition
is of a multiple team nature (i.e. Track and Field), the competition
may take place even though all teams are not able to be present.
(60% is suggested guideline).
3. The rationale for No. 1 and
No. 2 hinges on the fact that in No. 1, both teams of a dual type
competition must be present if a contest is to take place. Number
2 permits competition, even though all teams cannot be present.
C.
If one or more schools are on the road to the tournament site
at the time of watch or warning, no decision shall be and until
contact has been made with all concerned. (An authorized person
from the assigned schools).
D. If one school arrives on
site and the opponent cannot travel due to local policy, the game
shall be postponed and rescheduled on the next possible date,
not including Sunday.
GENERAL GUIDELINE: The local Tournament Manager
has full jurisdiction over the policies of the tournament site.
If the above guidelines do not cover a certain situation, the
decision on the matter shall be that of the Tournament Manager.
n
Jack Johnson Tabbed for Honors
Former MHSAA Representative
Council member Jack Johnson, a long-time administrator and coach
at Dearborn, has been selected as the National Federation Coaches
Association (NFCA) Distinguished Contributor of the Year for 2000.
Johnson
will be recognized during a banquet at the National Leadership
Conference in Indianapolis on April 29.
Johnson, who served on the MHSAA
Council from 1980-86, still serves as a swimming official and
continues to be active in the Michigan Interscholastic Athletic
Administrators Association (MIAAA) and the Michigan High School
Coaches Association.