|
BULLETIN |
December/January 1999/2000 Volume LXXVI Number 4 |
EXECUTIVE
COMMITTEE MEETING
East Lansing, Oct. 13, 1999
Members Present:
Robert Grimes,
Battle Creek
Dennis
Kniola, Stevensville
Tom
Rashid, Detroit
Keith
Eldred, Williamston
Eunice
Moore, Detroit
Staff
Members Present:
Jerry
Cvengros, East Lansing
Jack
Roberts, East Lansing (Recorder)
Executive Committee Authority
and Responsibility - The
Executive Committee was reminded of its authority under Article
VII of the MHSAA Constitution and specifically its responsibility
to consider each application for waiver of an eligibility requirement
on its individual merits, determining if the regulation serves
the purpose for which it was intended in each case or if the regulation
works an undue hardship on any student who is the subject of a
request for waiver. (These underlying criteria may not be restated
for every subject of this agenda.)
The
Executive Committee was reminded that it was the responsibility
of each member school involved to provide sufficient factual information
about the specific request for the Executive Committee to reach
a decision without further investiga-tion. If information is incomplete,
contradictory or otherwise unclear or has been received too late
to be studied completely, the Executive Committee may deny the
request for waiver or delay action. Such requests may be resubmitted
to the Executive Committee with additional information at a subsequent
meeting or appealed to the full Representative Council.
A determination of undue hardship
is a matter addressed to the discretion of the Executive Committee
within the educational philosophy and the place of voluntary extracurricular
competitive athletics in the academic environment. The Executive
Committee was cautioned to avoid making exceptions that could
create precedent that effectively changes a rule without Representative
Council action or local board of education adoption, which would
exceed Executive Committee authority.
Students for whom waiver of
a particular regulation is granted must be eligible in all respects
under all other sections and interpretations of the regulations
prior to participation.
Consistent
with rulings of the Attorney General, schools are not bound by
the decisions of the Executive Committee, but the Association
may limit participation in the post-season tournaments it sponsors
to those schools which apply rules and penalties as promulgated
by the MHSAA and adopted by each member school's board of education.
Bellaire,
Mancelona and Central Lake High Schools (Regulation I, Section
1[E]) - The
Executive Committee approved the addition of Central Lake High
School to the cooperative program in skiing that has existed between
Bellaire and Mancelona since 1997. Central Lake has not sponsored
the sport, and the combined enrollment of 646 will keep the program
in the Class B/C/D MHSAA Tournament.
Dearborn-St. Alphonsus and Detroit-Urban
Lutheran High Schools (Regulation I, Section 1[E]) - Request was made to waive the
Oct. 15 application deadline for a cooperative program in boys
and girls track and field.
The
Executive Committee granted the request to waive the deadline
until not later than Nov. 12, 1999.
Holton and Montague High Schools
(Regulation I, Section 1[E]) -
Request was made to waive the Oct. 15 application deadline for
a spring season cooperative program.
The
Executive Committee granted the request to waive the deadline
until not later than Nov. 12, 1999.
Wyandotte-Our Lady of Mt. Carmel
and Southgate-Aquinas High Schools (Regulation I, Section 1[E])
- The Executive
Committee approved cooperative programs between these schools
in boys and girls track and field, girls soccer and girls softball.
Both schools sponsored softball last year and Mt. Carmel will
be the primary school. Aquinas sponsored track and soccer and
will be the primary school for those programs. The combined enrollment
will be 249. The schools already have a coop in football.
Capac High
School (Regulation I, Sections 4 & 5) -
Request to waive the maximum semesters portion of the eligibility
regulation was made on behalf of a student whose transcript showed
four semesters with grades and credits at Detroit-Denby, two semesters
with grades and credits at Roseville, and two semesters with grades
and credits at Capac. Concerns for school violence and family
finances were cited.
The
Executive Committee noted that the student had the maximum opportunity
allowed all students, and denied the request for waiver.
Memphis High
School (Regulation I, Sections 4, 5 & 7) - Request to waive several sections
of the eligibility regulation was made on behalf of a student
who attended Memphis High School in 1995-96, 1996-97, 1997-98
and at the start of the 1998-99 school year. He left without credit
in November. Thus, he is ineligible under the previous semester
record regulation and also because he is in his 5th first semester
and his 7th and 8th semesters are not consecutive.
The Executive Committee denied
the request for waiver.
Sterling
Heights-Utica Stevenson High School (Regulation I, Section 7[A])
- A late request
to waive the previous semester record regulation was made on behalf
of a student who was expelled from Almont Schools on April 20,
1998, when he was in 8th grade. He did not attend school in 1998-99.
Utica Stevenson High School is placing the student in 10th grade.
Citing
a lack of information regarding the circumstances and rationale
for this student's placement, the Executive Committee denied the
request for waiver.
Bloomfield Hills-Cranbrook High
School (Regulation I, Section 9[B]) -
Request to waive the transfer regulation to permit eligibility
only at the sub-varsity level during the first semester of the
1999-00 school year was made on behalf of a foreign student who
will be a boarding student at Cranbrook but for whom an Educational
Transfer Form has not been completed because the form has not
been returned by the foreign school. The student is an 11th-grader
from Poland.
The
Executive Committee granted the request for waiver.
Decatur High School (Regulation
I, Section 9) -
A late request to waive the transfer regulation was made on behalf
of an 11th-grade student who in both 9th and 10th-grades spent
the first semester at Decatur High School and the second semester
at Paw Paw High School.
Noting
there have now been four school changes and that there has been
no indication why the transfers were caused by or necessary for
treatment of medical conditions, the Executive Committee denied
the request for waiver.
Ellsworth
High School (Regulation I, Section 9[B]) - Request
to waive the transfer regulation to permit eligibility only at
the sub-varsity level during the first semester of the 1999-00
school year was made on behalf of a 10th-grade student who resided
in the district but attended Charlevoix-Northwest Academy in 1998-99
where he did not participate in interscholastic athletics.
The Executive
Committee granted the request for waiver only at the sub-varsity
level during the first semester of the 1999-00 school year.
Farmington
High School (Regulation I, Section 9) -
Request to waive the transfer regulation was made on behalf of
an 11th-grade student and 10th-grade student of parents who separated
in the summer of 1999. The students attended Farmington High School
last school year and attended Ann Arbor-Huron High School Aug.
30 to Sept. 10, 1999, when the sale of their home in Farmington
fell through. The purchase agreement for a condominium in Ann
Arbor could not be completed and the students returned to Farmington
High School.
Noting
that the students never lived in Ann Arbor, never participated
in sports at Huron High School and attended school there only
briefly, the Executive Committee granted the request for waiver.
Fenton High
School (Regulation I, Section 9) -
Request to waive the transfer regulation was made on behalf of
an 11th-grade student who resides with his uncle in Fenton. The
student has relocated several times as his father has been reassigned
by the US Armed Services. Most recently the student attended 10th
grade in Hawaii. His father was transferred to Honduras in July
1999, and his mother remained in Hawaii where there was concern
for the curriculum available and other confidential factors.
The Executive
Committee denied the request for waiver.
Grand Rapids-Forest Hills Northern
High School (Regulation I, Section 9[B]) -
Request to waive the transfer regulation to permit eligibility
only at the sub-varsity level during the first semester of the
1999-00 school year was made on behalf of a 10th-grade student
who in 1998-99 attended Forest Hills Central High School as a
9th-grader and did not participate in any sports. However, he
did participate in three games this season.
Noting that the student has
been withheld from at least as many games as must be forfeited,
the Executive Committee granted the request for waiver only at
the sub-varsity level during the first semester of the current
school year.
Merrill
High School (Regulation I, Section 9) -
Request to waive the transfer regulation was made on behalf of
a student who became 18 years old on Nov. 22, 1998. When he relocated
from the residence of his parents to the residence of his uncle,
who both live within the district of Merrill Community Schools,
he transferred from Community Baptist to Merrill High School.
Noting that
the student's relocation failed to meet the criteria of the exception
and that no compelling need for a school change was presented,
the Executive Committee denied the request for waiver.
Onsted High
School (Regulation I, Section 9) -
Request to waive the transfer regulation was made on behalf of
a student who relocated from the residence of her parents where
there was poverty and drug abuse to a residence in Onsted.
The Executive
Committee denied the request for waiver on the basis of the limited
information available.
Orchard
Lake-St. Mary's Preparatory High School (Regulation I, Section
9) - A late
request to waive the transfer regulation was made on behalf of
a 10th-grade student who began 9th grade at St. Mary's. Because
of financial issues and transportation difficulties, he transferred
to Troy for the second semester of 1998-99. Because that school
didn't meet his education needs, he reenrolled at St. Mary's.
The Executive
Committee denied the request for waiver.
Ortonville-Brandon High School
(Regulation I, Section 9[B]) -
Request to waive the transfer regulation to permit eligibility
immediately at the sub-varsity level during the first semester
of the 1999-00 school year was made on behalf of a 9th-grade student
who started the school year at Flint-Powers Catholic High School
where he participated in four football games.
The Executive Committee denied
the request for waiver.
Plainwell
High School (Regulation I, Section 9[B]) -
Request to waive the transfer regulation was made on behalf of
a 9th-grade student who started the school year in Cassopolis
while living with his mother and four year old sister whom he
needed to care for often. He now resides in Plainwell with his
aunt and uncle, with whom he had lived during the summer.
The Executive
Committee granted the request for waiver at the sub-varsity level
only during the first semester of the current school year pending
receipt of information confirming that the student did not participate
in any sports at Cassopolis.
Westland-John
Glenn High School (Regulation I, Section 9[B]) - Request to waive the transfer
regulation to permit eligibility only at the sub-varsity level
during the first semester of the 1999-00 school year was made
on behalf of a 10th-grade student who attended Garden City-United
Christian School as a 9th-grader and did not participate in any
high school sports.
The
Executive Committee granted the request for waiver only at the
sub-varsity level during the first semester of the current school
year.
Alpena
High School (Regulation II, Section 11) -
A late request was made to waive the date of the earliest allowed
contest for ice hockey in 1999.
The
Executive Committee denied the request for waiver.
Lake Leelanau-St. Mary High
School (Regulation III, Section 1[C]) - Request
was made to waive the enrollment regulation to permit 6th grade
girls to participate in the 7th and 8th-grade program in basketball.
The Executive
Committee granted the request for waiver for the 1999-00 school
year only.
Marquette-Father
Marquette Middle School (Regulation III, Section 1[C]) - Request to waive the enrollment
regulation was made to permit 6th graders to participate with
7th-graders in boys basketball and with 7th and 8th-graders in
boys and girls track and field during the 1999-00 school year.
The Executive
Committee granted the request for waiver for the 1999-00 school
year only.
Millington
High School (Regulation V, Section 3[C]) -
The Nov. 14, 1998, MHSAA Football Playoff game between Chesaning
and Millington High Schools was ended by the officials with 1:43
remaining in the game because of a series of personal fouls assessed
to Millington, which has submitted a summary report of internal
actions which have included public apologies by players, school
sanctions against players, development of a school district task
force to improve sportsmanship among all constituents, and increased
involvement in the Program of Athletic Coaches' Education (PACE).
At its January meeting, the Executive Committee requested that
the school's administration and head football coach appear at
a future meeting to address more specifically the student sanctions
that have been imposed, the steps being implemented to improve
sportsmanship among athletes, other students, fans and coaches,
the district's expanded involvement in PACE, a report of the first
task force meeting(s), and, since many comments were received
about the inadequacy of the facility as a contributor to problems,
what is being done to address those concerns.
The principal and two members
of the football coaching staff met with the Executive Committee
to discuss each of the designated topics. Recommendations by the
Task Force to the Millington Board of Education were reviewed,
as were facility concerns. Many other positive ideas were exchanged.
At its Feb.
25, 1999 meeting, the Executive Committee determined as follows:
1.
The action of the Board of Education with respect to the task
force recommendations should be communicated to the MHSAA as soon
as it occurs; and
2.
Because facility deficiencies were cited by all parties, until
there are significant changes that solve existing problems, if
Millington should otherwise earn the privilege of hosting an MHSAA
Football Playoff game, it will be required that Millington High
School arrange an alternative site acceptable to the MHSAA staff.
On Aug. 11,
1999, the executive director faxed to Millington High School a
request for follow-up, which was received Aug. 13.
The Executive Committee found
the school's response to be inadequate and directed the executive
director to receive more from the school in writing about the
progress in improving its football facility, the plans to have
its personnel participate in PACE, and means being used by the
district to communicate and reinforce its Sportsmanship Policy,
consistent with Article II, Section 3 of the MHSAA Constitution.
On Sept. 15,
1999, the school's response of Sept. 10, 1999, was reviewed by
the Executive Committee, which determined it was still lacking
in several respects, which the executive director was to communicate
to the school's administration.
On
Sept. 20, 1999, the MHSAA associate director conducted a site
visit about which he reported to the Executive Committee. Subsequently,
the school has agreed to host PACE for its coaches in October
2000 who do not complete the program prior to that time.
The Executive
Committee determined that the school district must meet the following
conditions as prerequisites to hosting a 1999 MHSAA Football Playoff
game at its new facility, should it otherwise qualify to host:
1.
The school district must host at least one regular-season game
at the field where the following is demonstrated:
a. Fencing is completed around
the entire facility.
b.
Seating in the stands is divided into sections designated for
visitors and sections designated for home fans.
c. Standing room areas are supervised
with adequate numbers of faculty members and security officers.
2.
The school district must submit in writing the details of these
plans prior to the regular season game hosted at the new facility.
Flint-Beecher
High School (Regulation V, Section 3) -
A Sept. 30, 1999 junior varsity football game was ended prematurely
because of unsportsmanlike conduct by Beecher players and officials'
concern for their safety. No written follow-up by the school to
the Officials Report had been received by the MHSAA.
The Executive Committee asked
the MHSAA staff to request written follow-up to the Sept. 30 incident
and then to meet again with school district administrators and
board members to review numerous sportsmanship concerns.
Algonac High
School (Classification) - Request
was made to waive the Aug. 15 deadline for Algonac High School
to request to compete in Division 2 of the MHSAA Wrestling Tournaments,
as it has the previous three years, rather than in Division 3
where its enrollment now places the school.
Inasmuch as the tournament format
had not yet been finalized and the school was asking to remain
in the same division as previous years, the Executive Committee
granted the request for waiver.
Ann
Arbor-Pioneer High School -
At its April 22, 1999 meeting, the Executive Committee reviewed
the conduct by some of the Pioneer spectator section at the conclusion
of the 1999 MHSAA Class A Boys Basketball Final game.
The Executive Committee directed
the staff to (1) require a response from the school's administration
that, among other information, will identify the administrators,
staff and chaperones who were assigned to the contest and their
roles during and after the game; and (2) review tournament printed
materials for the possibility of adding clearer, stronger and
more thorough coverage of schools' responsibilities to supervise
their spectators. In addition, the Executive Committee requested
that the Representative Council discuss this situation and the
possibility of revising Handbook language to deal more effectively
with similar situations in the future.
The school's written response
was received June 3. Also provided to the Executive Committee
were pages 14 and 15 of the Tournament Manager's Manual, pages
4-6 of the Final Round Qualifying Team Manual provided after the
Regionals, and two additional pages for qualifying teams' chaperones.
At its June
9, 1999 meeting, the Executive Committee requested that the executive
director communicate its dissatisfaction with the school's response
and require additional follow-up by the school. Ideas were discussed
for strengthening the MHSAA's written expectations of participating
schools' administration and spectators at MHSAA Basketball Tournaments.
There was no
response from the school. Therefore, at its Aug. 18, 1999 meeting,
the Executive Committee directed the executive director to ask
the school for its response prior to the Sept. 8 meeting of the
Boys Basketball Tournament Committee.
The school's response was received
Sept. 7. It required additional follow-up, which was requested
by the executive director but not provided by the school by the
Executive Committee's Sept. 15 meeting. The Executive Committee
asked the executive director to obtain the information previously
requested, which was received.
The
Executive Committee reviewed and accepted the additional information
provided by the school but instructed the executive director to
communicate additional expectations of the school.
Inkster High School - At its August 1997 meeting,
the Executive Committee reviewed the record of MHSAA Handbook
violations by this school and determined that the 1997-98 membership
of Inkster High School be held in abeyance until its superintendent,
principal and athletic director met at the MHSAA office with the
executive director to show cause why the school's membership should
not be suspended or its membership privileges not be reduced.
At its September 1997 meeting, the Executive Committee reviewed
the actions of Inkster High School to eliminate the violations
of Handbook policies and procedures that have plagued the school
in recent years, accepted the school's membership for 1997-98,
and requested the executive director provide at the Executive
Committee's June 1998 meeting a review of Inkster High School's
compliance record during 1997-98. At that meeting, it was reported
that one violation, failure to rate any boys basketball officials
during the 1997-98 season, was known to have occurred during the
1997-98 school year. At its June 10, 1998 meeting, the Executive
Committee determined to continue the school's probationary status
through the 1998-99 school year and requested that the executive
director report to the Executive Committee in June 1999 about
the school's compliance efforts during that year.
Since the executive director's
last report to the Executive Committee, Inkster High School has
had two violations: (1) Regulation II, Section 8(B) - failure
to attend a Boys Tennis Rules Meeting or the head coach to pass
the rules examination; and (2) Regulation II, Section 7(B) - failure
to rate any officials in girls volleyball. In addition, the MHSAA
had been contacted by the United Federation of Officials about
failure by Inkster Public Schools to pay officials.
At its June 9, 1999 meeting,
the Executive Committee determined that Inkster High School remain
on probation through the 1999-00 school year and that the executive
director communicate with the school's administration about the
two violations and ways to improve its procedures for payments
to officials.
During
the 1998-99 school year, Inkster had the following violations:
Boys Tennis
- failure of head coach to attend rules meeting or pass exam.
Girls Volleyball
- failure to rate any officials.
Baseball
- failure to rate any officials.
Softball
- failure of head coach to attend rules meeting or pass exam;
failure to rate any officials.
It
was requested that the executive director express the concern
of the Executive Committee directly to the superintendent and
board president, as well as principal and athletic director of
Inkster High School, and that recommendations be prepared for
the Representative Council for publicizing chronic offenders and
penalizing them in ways that affect financial reimbursements,
hosting opportunities, and participation opportunities for students
of schools which are chronic offenders of administrative rules.
The only response
was a Sept. 16 telephone call from new Athletic Director Ms. Brenda
McGuire to inquire what she needed to do.
The Executive Committee requested
that MHSAA staff meet with the new athletic director, other administrators
and board members regarding the association's expectations for
institutional control over its program.
New School - Pursuant to procedures for
MHSAA membership, as established by the Representative Council
March 21, 1997, MHSAA membership was approved for Ann Arbor-Central
Academy, a public school academy of 45 students in grades 9-12
which will attempt to sponsor boys basketball and girls volleyball
in 1999-00. The Academy is joining the MHSAA at both the high
school and junior high/middle school levels.
Representative Council - The
Executive Committee discussed several items of the draft agenda
for the Dec. 1, 1999 Representative Council Meeting; and then
examined needs that could be met by the two positions open for
Council appointment Dec. 1.
Competitive
Cheer - At the
first meeting of the ad hoc committee on competitive cheer Oct.
6, 1999, the recommendation was made for a survey of schools to
be conducted prior to the ad hoc committee's next meeting Dec.
8, 1999. A draft of the proposed survey was approved by the Executive
Committee.
Ramblewood
Park - The Executive
Committee approved the resolution for sale of Unit 4 of Ramblewood
Park Condominium.
Next
Meetings - The
next meetings of the Executive Committee will be Wednesday, Nov.
17, at 9 a.m. in East Lansing; and Wednesday, Dec. 1, at 8:30
a.m. in Grand Rapids. n
KAREN LEINAAR
ELECTED TO REPRESENTATIVE COUNCIL The membership of the MHSAA
has elected Karen Leinaar, Athletic Director at Gaylord
High School, to the Representative Council. In doing so, the former
athletic director at Delton Kellogg High School becomes the first
woman elected to a statewide position on the Council.
Eunice Moore, a director for the Detroit
Public Schools who was elected in 1997 and reelected this year
to represent the public schools of the City of Detroit, is the
second woman elected to the Representative Council, following
Christine Whitehead, who was elected to serve the Detroit
Public Schools in 1972 and reelected in 1974.
Leinaar replaces Robert Grimes,
who has retired from school business, most recently serving as
Principal and then Superintendent at Battle Creek-Pennfield. Grimes
served on the Representative Council for 16 years, 1981-85 and
1987-99.
Grimes'
retirement makes Keith Eldred, Athletic Director at Williamston
Middle School, the most veteran member of the Representative Council.
He has served without interruption since 1983.
Dennis Kniola of Stevensville-Lakeshore has
served on the Council for 15 years. Paul Ellinger has been
on the Representative Council for 14 years while serving the Deerfield,
Beal City, Hartford and Cheboygan school districts. Norm Johnson
of Bangor has also served on the Council for 14 years.
Serving on the
Council for 11 years have been Eric Federico of Trenton
and Gibraltar-Carlson (1986-94 and 1996 to present), Thomas
Rashid of Detroit, William Newkirk of Clare, Glen Lake
and Sanford, and Dan Flynn of Escanaba.
Randy Salisbury of Britton-Macon has served
on the Council for seven years (1990-91 and 1993-present).
All other Council
members have served three years or fewer.
EXECUTIVE
COMMITTEE MEETING
East Lansing,
Nov. 17, 1999
Members Present:
Robert Grimes,
Battle Creek
Dennis
Kniola, Stevensville
Tom
Rashid, Detroit
Dan
Flynn, Escanaba
Randy
Salisbury, Britton
Staff Members Present:
Jerry Cvengros, East Lansing
Jack Roberts,
East Lansing (Recorder)
Executive Committee Authority
and Responsibility -
The Executive Committee was reminded of its authority under Article
VII of the MHSAA Constitution and specifically its responsibility
to consider each application for waiver of an eligibility requirement
on its individual merits, determining if the regulation serves
the purpose for which it was intended in each case or if the regulation
works an undue hardship on any student who is the subject of a
request for waiver. (These underlying criteria may not be restated
for every subject of these minutes.)
The
Executive Committee was reminded that it was the responsibility
of each member school involved to provide sufficient factual information
about the specific request for the Executive Committee to reach
a decision without further investiga-tion. If information is incomplete,
contradictory or otherwise unclear or has been received too late
to be studied completely, the Executive Committee may deny the
request for waiver or delay action. Such requests may be resubmitted
to the Executive Committee with additional information at a subsequent
meeting or appealed to the full Representative Council.
A determination of undue hardship
is a matter addressed to the discretion of the Executive Committee
within the educational philosophy and secondary role of voluntary
extracurricular competitive athletics in the academic environment.
The Executive Committee was cautioned to avoid making exceptions
that would create precedent that effectively changes a rule without
Representative Council action or local board of education adoption,
which would exceed Executive Committee authority.
Students for whom waiver of
a particular regulation is granted must be eligible in all respects
under all other sections and interpretations of the regulations
prior to their participation.
Consistent
with rulings of the Attorney General, schools are not bound by
the decisions of the Executive Committee, but the Association
may limit participation in the post-season tournaments it sponsors
to those schools which apply rules and penalties as promulgated
by the MHSAA and adopted by each member school's board of education.
The MHSAA exercises no independent authority over schools or students.
Dearborn-St.
Alphonsus and Detroit Urban Lutheran High Schools (Regulation
I, Section 1[E]) -
The Executive Committee approved cooperative programs in boys
and girls track and field which both schools sponsored last year.
St. Alphonsus will be the primary school. The combined enrollment
will be 312, moving two Class D programs to a single Class C program.
Montague
and Holton High Schools (Regulation I, Section 1[E]) - The Executive Committee approved
cooperative programs in boys and girls track and field, which
Holton has not offered for many years. Montague will be the primary
school. The combined enrollment will be 868, which will place
the program in Class B which is where Montague's program would
have moved from Class C because of its own increase in enrollment.
Grosse Ile
High School (Regulation I, Section 4) -
A late request to waive the maximum semesters section of the eligibility
regulation, and specifically Interpretation No. 27, was made on
behalf of a 12th-grade student who participated in a foreign exchange
student program in Mexico sponsored by Rotary International Youth
Exchange during 1997-98 and who received no grades or credits
from Grosse Ile High School.
Noting
the specific language of Interpretation No. 27 and its purpose
to frustrate "redshirting," and noting also that the
principal purpose for foreign exchange programs is for students
to be in school, as this student was, the Executive Committee
denied the request for waiver.
Dexter
High School (Regulation I, Sections 4 & 5) - A late request to waive the
maximum semesters regulation was made on behalf of a 12th-grade
student who attended 9th grade at Allen Park, 10th grade at Westland-John
Glenn, and repeated 10th grade and completed 11th grade at Dexter
High School, where he played hockey last year. A divorce followed
by three changes of residence were cited as the reasons for deficient
academic performance.
Noting
that the student has received grades and credits in the maximum
number of semesters allowed all students, the Executive Committee
denied the request for waiver.
Fennville
High School (Regulation I, Sections 4 & 5) - A late request to waive the
maximum semesters regulation was made on behalf of a 12th-grade
student who missed school for medical conditions and failed to
pass more than three courses in three of his first four semesters
of high school. He is now in his ninth semester in which he has
received grades and credits since first enrolling in the 9th grade.
Citing a lack
of connection between the medical conditions, school absences
and semesters of deficient academic performance, the Executive
Committee denied the request for waiver.
Sterling Heights-Utica Stevenson
High School (Regulation I, Section 7[A]) -
At the Oct. 13, 1999 Executive Committee Meeting, a late request
to waive the previous semester record regulation was made on behalf
of a student who left Almont Schools on April 20, 1998, when he
was in 8th grade. He did not attend school in 1998-99. This fall,
Utica Stevenson High School, a 10-12 grade school, placed the
student in 10th grade. Citing a lack of information regarding
the circumstances and rationale for this student's placement,
the Executive Committee denied the request for waiver. The matter
was resubmitted with additional information.
Because there is no previous
high school semester for this student, the Executive Committee
invoked the principle utilized for incoming 9th-graders who are
without a previous high school semester, and granted the request
for wavier.
Allegan
High School (Regulation I, Section 9[B]) -
A late request to waive the transfer regulation to permit eligibility
only at the sub-varsity level during the first semester of the
1999-00 school year was made on behalf of a 9th-grade student
who attended Traverse City West High School until enrolling at
Allegan on Nov. 8, 1999. He has moved with his father while his
mother remains in Traverse City to sell their house. The student
participated in JV soccer at Traverse City West.
Noting that the conditions of
Section 9(B) have not been met and that the student had an option
for continuing eligibility if he had chosen to stay at the same
school and residence, the Executive Committee denied the request
for waiver.
Brethren
High School (Regulation I, Section 9) -
Request to waive the transfer regulation was made on behalf of
an 11th-grade student who entered Brethren as a 7th-grader in
1995, living with his mother and stepfather who reenlisted in
the US Army in September of 1998. After basic training, the student's
stepfather was stationed at Fort Lewis, Washington; and in April
of 1999, the student and his mother relocated to University Place,
Washington where the student enrolled at Curtis High School. In
July of 1999, the student returned to his biological father in
Spring Lake, Michigan. In August, the student moved with his father
and stepmother to Hawaii; and after three weeks, his stepmother
returned to Michigan. A week later, the student and his father
returned to Spring Lake. On Oct. 29, 1999, the student returned
to Brethren and is living with his maternal grandparents. He did
not participate in athletics in Washington, Hawaii or Spring Lake.
Noting that
the student has returned to the original, more stable residence
and original school and did not participate in interscholastic
athletics during the brief period of several relocations, the
Executive Committee granted the request for waiver.
Detroit-St. Martin De Porres
High School (Regulation I, Section 9) -
Request to waive the transfer regulation was made on behalf of
a 12th-grade student who transferred to De Porres in September
of 1999, having previously attended Detroit-Kettering. On Sept.
22, while in his home, the student was the object of a handgun
attack by a stranger. He relocated to his aunt and uncle's home
and transferred to De Porres Sept. 27.
The Executive Committee tabled
this item pending receipt of additional information.
Eaton Rapids High School (Regulation
I, Section 9) - Request
to waive the transfer regulation was made on behalf of a 9th-grade
student who, as an 8th-grader at Eaton Rapids Middle School, was
expelled in October 1998 for 180 school days. He began the 1999-00
school year at Capital City Baptist where he played on the soccer
team, contrary to the conditions of exception 14.
The Executive Committee denied
the request for waiver.
Fraser
High School (Regulation I, Section 9[B]) -
A late request was made to waive the transfer regulation to permit
eligibility only at the sub-varsity level during the first semester
of the 1999-00 school year for a 9th-grade student who previously
attended Warren-De La Salle Collegiate High School where he did
not participate in interscholastic athletics. He enrolled at Fraser
Oct. 27. He agreed to withdraw from De La Salle amidst an inquiry
involving a locker room theft.
The
Executive Committee denied the request for waiver.
Grand Haven High School (Regulation
I, Section 9[B]) -
Request was made to waive the transfer regulation to permit eligibility
only at the sub-varsity level during the first semester of the
1999-00 school year for a 9th-grade student who lives in Fruitport
and began the school year at Muskegon Catholic Central High School
where he participated in athletics before transferring to Grand
Haven High School on Sept. 21, 1999.
Noting
that the conditions of Section 9(B) have not been met, the Executive
Committee denied the request for waiver.
Grand Rapids-Kenowa Hills High
School (Regulation I, Section 9[B]) -
Request to waive the transfer regulation to permit eligibility
only at the sub-varsity level during the first semester of the
1999-00 school year was made on behalf of a 9th-grade student
who started the 1999-00 school year at Grand Rapids-West Catholic
High School and transferred at the end of its first marking period
to Kenowa Hills High School on Nov. 1. She did not participate
in sports at West Catholic.
The
Executive Committee granted the request for waiver.
Lansing-New Covenant Christian
High School (Regulation I, Section 9) -
Request to waive the transfer regulation was made on behalf of
a 10th-grade student who in 1998-99 attended Lansing Christian
High School where he tried out for and practiced with the golf
team. His score never was included in his team's total of best
five scores in a meet. He sought to play soccer at New Covenant
Christian. At its Sept. 15, 1999 meeting, the Executive Committee
denied the request for waiver, noting that the specific conditions
of Section 9(B) include that the student has not participated
in high school in any sport for which the MHSAA conducts a post-season
tournament, whether or not that student actually participated
in that tournament. The matter was resubmitted with additional
information as a request to permit eligibility immediately at
any level.
Because
New Covenant Christian is 15 miles closer to the student's residence
than the previous school's relocation, the Executive Committee
granted the request for waiver.
Merrill
High School (Regulation I, Section 9) - Request
to waive the transfer regulation was made on behalf of a student
who became 18 years old on Nov. 22, 1998. When he relocated from
the residence of one uncle to the residence of another uncle,
who both live within the district of Merrill Community Schools,
he transferred from Community Baptist to Merrill High School.
Noting that the student's relocation failed to meet the criteria
of the exception and that no compelling need for a school change
was presented, the Executive Committee denied the request for
waiver at its Oct. 13, 1999 meeting. The matter was resubmitted
with a letter from the student.
The
Executive Committee denied the request for waiver.
Midland-Bullock Creek High School
(Regulation I, Section 9[B]) -
Requests to waive the transfer regulation to permit eligibility
only at the sub-varsity level during the first semester of the
1999-00 school year were made on behalf of two 10th-grade students
who attended Sanford-Meridian High School as 9th-graders in 1998-99
where they did not participate in any interscholastic athletics.
The Executive
Committee granted the requests for waiver.
Midland-H. H. Dow High School
(Regulation I, Section 9) -
Request to waive the transfer regulation was made on behalf of
a 9th-grade student who attended Midland High School for 3Þ
days at the start of this school year until her application to
attend Dow High School, made in June, was accepted. She enrolled
at Dow High School Aug. 30. She participated in no tryouts or
practices at Midland High School.
The
Executive Committee granted the request for waiver.
Midland-H. H. Dow High School
(Regulation I, Section 9[B]) -
Request to waive the transfer regulation to permit eligibility
only at the sub-varsity level during the first semester of the
1999-00 school year was made on behalf of a 9th-grade student
who moved from the Bullock Creek school district with her mother,
who is separating from the student's father. The student did not
participate in interscholastic sports at Bullock Creek. She enrolled
Nov. 2, 1999 at Dow High School.
The
Executive Committee granted the request for waiver.
Muskegon Catholic Central High
School (Regulation I, Section 9) -
Request to waive the transfer regulation was made on behalf of
a 10th-grade student of a Catholic family who moved from out of
state to Fruitport in 1998 and attended Fruitport High School
as a 9th-grader in 1998-99 and played three sports. At its Aug.
18, 1999 meeting, the Executive Committee denied the request for
waiver. The matter was resubmitted with additional materials.
Finding no compelling
reason for the transfer, the Executive Committee denied the request
for waiver.
Remus-Chippewa
Hills High School (Regulation I, Section 9) - Request to waive the transfer
regulation was made on behalf of an 11th-grade student who relocated
from her parents in Eaton Rapids to the residence of her aunt
in Remus and enrolled at Chippewa Hills High School to become
removed from unfavorable peer influences.
Finding no compelling reason
for the transfer, the Executive Committee denied the request for
waiver.
Swartz
Creek High School (Regulation I, Section 9) - Request to waive the transfer
regulation was made on behalf of a foreign exchange student from
Germany through Youth for Understanding. The student was placed
with a host family in Flushing but attends Swartz Creek because
the host father is a teacher and girls basketball coach at Swartz
Creek and his host brother is a senior at Swartz Creek.
The Executive Committee granted
the request for waiver.
Taylor-Baptist
Park School (Regulation I, Section 9[D]) -
Request to waive the transfer regulation to permit eligibility
after 90 school days of enrollment was made on behalf of an 11th-grader
who enrolled at Baptist Park School in October. The student had
attended Baptist Park until 7th grade, transferring to Plymouth
Schools when her parents relocated to Canton. She has remained
active in the church affiliated with Baptist Park School.
The Executive
Committee granted the request for waiver.
Westland-John Glenn High School
(Regulation I, Section 9) -
Request to waive the transfer regulation was made on behalf of
an 11th-grade student who attended Buffalo (NY) Traditional School
in 1998-99 while living with his mother and stepfather. Conflict
with his stepfather has caused the student to relocate to his
cousins' home in the John Glenn attendance area of the Wayne-Westland
School District.
Noting
that an allegation of domestic conflicts is not a compelling reason
for a school transfer, the Executive Committee denied the request
for waiver.
Westland-Lutheran
High School Westland (Regulation I, Section 9[B]) - Request to waive the transfer
regulation to permit eligibility only at the sub-varsity level
during the first semester of the 1999-00 school year was made
on behalf of a 9th-grade student who enrolled at Lutheran High
School Westland on Sept. 27, 1999, having previously attended
North Farmington High School where she did not participate in
interscholastic athletics.
The
Executive Committee granted the request for waiver.
White Lake-Lakeland High School
(Regulation I, Section 9[D]) -
Request was made to waive the transfer regulation to permit eligibility
after 90 school days of enrollment for a 10th-grade student who
enrolled at Lakeland High School on Oct. 7, 1999. The student
had been a 9th-grader at Lakeland in 1998-99 until she relocated
to her father's residence and enrolled Feb. 1, 1999 at Lapeer
West High School where she was a member of the soccer team but
no Educational Transfer Form had been completed.
The Executive Committee granted
the request for waiver and requested additional follow-up with
Lapeer West High School.
White
Lake-Lakeland High School (Regulation I, Section 9[D]) - Request to waive the transfer
regulation to permit eligibility after 90 school days of enrollment
at Lakeland High School was made on behalf of a 10th-grade student
who lives in the Lakeland High School district and who attended
Bloomfield Hills-Marian High School as a 9th-grader in 1998-99.
She enrolled Oct. 8, 1999 at Lakeland.
The Executive Committee granted
the request for waiver.
Ypsilanti
High School (Regulation I, Section 9[B]) - Request
to waive the transfer regulation to permit eligibility only at
the sub-varsity level during the first semester of the 1999-00
school year was made on behalf of a 9th-grade student who attended
Ypsilanti West Middle School in 1998-99, enrolled this fall at
Ann Arbor-Pioneer High School where he did not participate in
athletics, and enrolled after two months at Ypsilanti High School.
The Executive
Committee granted the request for waiver.
Bloomfield Hills-Andover High
School (Regulation II, Sections 6 & 11) - Request was made to waive regulations
which limit the length of the season, the number of contests and
the length of travel so that the boys soccer team could participate
in Cuba Dec. 4-11, 1999. The athletic director, coach and a parent
presented information and rationale.
Noting
that the trip would be in conflict with several limitations which
member schools have agreed to control the scope of athletics within
an educational setting, and that affording a waiver in this case
would be inconsistent with actions taken in response to requests
for more modest modifications and would make it difficult to deny
waiver in the future when requests are made to waive one or more
of the limitations at issue in this case, the Executive Committee
denied the request for waiver.
Hillsdale
Academy (Regulation III, Section 1[C]) - Request
was made to allow 6th graders to participate with and against
7th and 8th-graders in boys basketball. The high school enrollment
is 29.
The
Executive Committee granted the request for the 1999-00 school
year only.
Okemos-Chippewa
and Kinawa Middle Schools (Regulation III, Section 1[D]) - The Executive Committee approved
cooperative programs in wrestling, cross country and track and
field for boys and girls, which have operated combined teams for
several seasons. Chippewa is the primary school for cross country
and track and field. Kinawa is the primary school for wrestling.
Dryden High
School (Regulation V, Section 3[C]) -
An Oct 1, 1999 varsity football game at Armada High School was
ended by officials with 6:05 remaining in the third quarter because
of sportsmanship problems the officials attributed to Dryden High
School, whose principal submitted a written report of the school's
follow-up, which included meetings with ejected players, meetings
with coaches and sportsmanship drills for the team.
The Executive Committee accepted
the school's follow-up except with respect to coaches, requesting
that more information be provided by the school.
Flint-Beecher High School (Regulation
V, Section 3) - A
Sept. 30, 1999 junior varsity football game was ended prematurely
because of unsportsmanlike conduct by Beecher players, as well
as officials' concern for players' safety. At its Oct. 13, 1999
meeting, the Executive Committee asked the MHSAA staff to request
written follow-up to the Sept. 30 incident and then to meet again
with school district administrators and board members to review
numerous sportsmanship concerns.
Subsequently,
the president of the board of education of the Beecher Community
School District requested a summary of MHSAA concerns for Beecher
High School sportsmanship and rules compliance.
On Oct. 20, 1999, Beecher's
athletic director provided a letter reporting that the junior
varsity football season was terminated and the two coaches dismissed.
Then in late
October 1999, there was a fan disturbance at a girls varsity basketball
game; and when officials sought administrative assistance, it
was learned that the fan was Beecher's new principal. This brought
renewal of threats by officials to refuse to take games involving
Beecher High School in at least some sports.
Staff is attempting to arrange
a meeting with the board president and school administration and
hopes to provide a report at the Executive Committee's next meeting.
Inkster High
School - At
its August 1997 meeting, the Executive Committee reviewed the
record of MHSAA Handbook violations by this school and determined
that the 1997-98 membership of Inkster High School be held in
abeyance until its superintendent, principal and athletic director
met at the MHSAA office with the executive director to show cause
why the school's membership should not be suspended or its membership
privileges not be reduced. At its September 1997 meeting, the
Executive Committee reviewed the actions of Inkster High School
to eliminate the violations of Handbook policies and procedures
that have plagued the school in recent years, accepted the school's
membership for 1997-98, and requested the executive director provide
at the Executive Committee's June 1998 meeting a review of Inkster
High School's compliance record during 1997-98. At that meeting,
it was reported that one violation, failure to rate any boys basketball
officials during the 1997-98 season, was known to have occurred
during the 1997-98 school year. At its June 10, 1998 meeting,
the Executive Committee determined to continue the school's probationary
status through the 1998-99 school year and requested that the
executive director report to the Executive Committee in June 1999
about the school's compliance efforts during that year.
Since that report
to the Executive Committee, Inkster High School had two violations:
(1) Regulation II, Section 8(B) - failure to attend a Boys Tennis
Rules Meeting or the head coach to pass the rules examination;
and (2) Regulation II, Section 7(B) - failure to rate any officials
in girls volleyball. In addition, the MHSAA had been contacted
by the United Federation of Officials about failure by Inkster
Public Schools to pay officials.
At
its June 9, 1999 meeting, the Executive Committee determined that
Inkster High School remain on probation through the 1999-00 school
year and that the executive director communicate with the school's
administration about the two violations and ways to improve its
procedures for payments to officials.
During the 1998-99 school year,
Inkster had the following violations:
Boys Tennis - failure of head
coach to attend rules meeting or pass exam.
Girls Volleyball - failure to
rate any officials.
Baseball
- failure to rate any officials.
Softball
- failure of head coach to attend rules meeting or pass exam;
failure to rate any officials.
At
the Aug. 18, 1999, meeting of the Executive Committee, it was
requested that the executive director express the concern of the
Executive Committee directly to the superintendent and board president,
as well as principal and athletic director of Inkster High School,
and that recommendations be prepared for the Representative Council
for publicizing chronic offenders and penalizing them in ways
that affect financial reimbursements, hosting opportunities, and
participation opportunities for students of schools which are
chronic offenders of administrative rules. The only response was
a September 16 telephone call from new Athletic Director Ms. Brenda
McGuire to inquire what she needed to do. Therefore, at its Oct.
13, 1999 meeting, the Executive Committee requested that MHSAA
staff meet with the new athletic director, other administrators
and board members regarding the association's expectations for
institutional control over its program. Subsequently, Ms. McGuire
has resigned as athletic director.
A
meeting at the MHSAA office to provide assurance of adequate oversight
of its program is scheduled for Nov. 23, 1999 with members of
Inkster's administration and Board of Education; and the Executive
Committee will receive a report at its next meeting.
New Schools - Pursuant to procedures for
MHSAA membership as established by the Representative Council
March 21, 1997, MHSAA membership was approved for:
a. Big Rapids-Crossroads
Charter Academy, a public school academy with 29 students
in the 9th grade of a K-9 school which will attempt to add another
grade level in each of the next three years. The school intends
to sponsor basketball, cross country, golf, soccer, and track
and field for boys and basketball, cross country, golf, volleyball,
and track and field for girls but will not enter MHSAA tournaments
in 1999-00. Membership will be at both the high school and junior
high/middle school levels.
b.
Grand Rapids-Academy of Health and Science, a public school
academy with 42 students in grades 9 and 10 which will attempt
to sponsor boys teams in cross country, basketball and soccer
and girls teams in basketball, volleyball and soccer but is unlikely
to enter MHSAA tournaments in 1999-00. Membership will be at both
the high school and junior high/middle school levels.
c. Holland-Black River Public
School, a public school academy with 190 students in grades
9-12 which will attempt to sponsor soccer, basketball, baseball,
cross country, track and field, and tennis for boys and basketball,
volleyball, soccer, softball, track and field, cross country and
tennis for girls. Membership will be at both the high school and
junior high/middle school levels, although it will be reiterated
to the school that 6th graders may not participate with or against
7th and 8th-graders.
Next
Meeting - The
next meeting of the Executive Committee is scheduled for Wednesday,
Dec. 1, 1999, at 8:30 a.m. in Grand Rapids. n
FROM
THE EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR
HOW
WE CHOOSE WHAT WE DO
It is not infrequent
that suggestions are made that the Michigan High School Athletic
Association do something it is not doing, the something being
a project that conforms to the special interest of the one making
the suggestion. That person will usually be incredulous when we
respond that the topic of the project is beyond the authority
of the MHSAA or beyond the capacity of the MHSAA's resources.
The criticism is at least implied that if the MHSAA really cared
about kids, it would do this thing that is important to the critic.
How does the
MHSAA decide what it will do?
That
an initiative would be good for kids is the over-arching concern,
but that leaves us with a lot more possibilities than can be attempted
much less accomplished with any degree of satisfaction and success
by any organization, much less one operating with a staff and
budget that is smaller than 99 percent of its member schools.
Therefore, the
MHSAA must reduce the field of worthwhile projects. The first
criterion is to determine if the subject matter is a school district-wide
concern or is sport-specific. If the former ­ like sexual
harassment sensitivity training ­ then it is school districts'
responsibility to provide the service for all their faculty, including
athletic personnel. If the subject matter is sport-specific ­
like weight control in wrestling ­ then the MHSAA should consider
the possibility that it is the organization uniquely positioned
to assist by providing leadership and support services to its
membership in this narrow area of athletic-related concern.
The second criterion
is to determine if there are any other agencies, institutions
or organizations better positioned or more capable to provide
the service. For example, the American Red Cross is already in
place with programs and personnel to provide first aid, CPR and
sports safety training to athletic personnel throughout Michigan.
So even though it is sports-related, it would create wasteful
duplication for the MHSAA to start doing what the American Red
Cross is fully capable of, prepared to do and already doing.
The third criterion
for determining what the MHSAA will do is to ascertain what its
member schools want the association to help with. Schools have
asked for assistance in establishing a minimum rule for the eligibility
of transfer students - so the MHSAA has promulgated such a standard.
But school districts have not asked for assistance in establishing
rules regarding tobacco and alcohol use ­ so no MHSAA minimum
standard exists.
The
MHSAA provides services in the sports sub-set of issues with which
schools must deal, and only after the MHSAA membership identifies
the need and the MHSAA leadership prioritizes all of the identified
needs and provides the resources necessary to address the needs
of highest priority. The result is that the MHSAA registers officials
and trains the trainers of local officials associations; provides
basic training in sport-specific subject matter in its Program
of Athletic Education (PACE); conducts sports rules meetings for
both officials and coaches; conducts Athletic Director In-Service
programs on athletic policies and procedures; provides publications
and programs in sportsmanship; and conducts postseason tournaments
in the sports most commonly sponsored by member schools.
The MHSAA will
choose what else to do by the three criteria presented here. The
MHSAA is an organization that cares about young people but recognizes
its limitations, both legal and practical. The MHSAA has neither
the legal authority nor the resources to be involved in protecting
young people at all times and in all places. In the area of sports,
within the limits of the season and the boundaries of the field
of play, the MHSAA has a role of helping to provide an athletic
program that is sportsmanlike, healthy and consistent with the
educational mission of schools. n
SPORTSMANSHIP
TAKES A BACK SEAT IN U.S. VICTORIES
Recent back-to-back
"World Championships" ­ first in a Women's World
Cup soccer championship game shootout, then in an unprecedented
come-from-behind Ryder Cup golf victory ­ should have all
red-blooded sports enthusiasts reveling in red, white and blue
joy.
But
to some, the victories don't feel as good as they should. They
were not our best shining moments in terms of sportsmanship.
During the dramatic
conclusion to the World Cup, the US goalkeeper violated the rule
that limits the goalkeeper to moving laterally, not forward, until
the ball is kicked. The US goalkeeper took two strides
forward before the Chinese player kicked the ball. No call.
And worse, no
apology. Even worse, it turns out the action was intentional,
even rehearsed on the first penalty kick. The goalkeeper's response
to the Los Angeles Times, "It is only cheating if you get
caught."
Los
Angeles Times
sports editor Bill Dwyre, in Referee Magazine's October
1999 issue, has written: "It was especially interesting how,
in our rush to embrace the US Team and the slam-dunk, politically
correct media opportunity, there was (and has been) no discussion
whatsoever as to the significance of putting all our sports morals
and ethics squarely in the laps of referees."
To make matters worse, another
World Cup team member used blatant profanity in a post-match TV
interview. Writing in the NCAA News, University of Georgia
athletic director Vince Dooley stated, "It is a shame that
the greatest moment in the history of US women's team sports has,
in my opinion, been dampened by the actions of one athlete."
And then there
was this Ryder Cup match where spectators turned one of the few
remaining sports with any civility into a partisan debacle where
nasty words and gestures were directed at players and the families
of players.
And
in keeping with the disgusting display of sportsmanship by spectators,
the nearly victorious US Team stormed around and onto a putting
green where a European waited to attempt a putt that could have
reversed US fortunes.
Many
in the media have noted that outrage from Europe ­ where violence,
destruction and death have often occurred at sporting events ­
is disingenuous. But that dodges the issue: our behavior was terrible
­ by some spectators throughout the three-day event and by
our spectacular players at its conclusion.
It is a difficult chore we face
in school sports to expect that players, coaches and spectators
at our events will participate and observe with respect and decorum
when they see the best of our athletes present the worst of our
sportsmanship and so few people are outraged about it.
It is another
hurdle for us to overcome in educational athletics. n
BEING A GOOD
SPORT
by
John Alan Cohan
Reprinted from Wrestling USA
Sports,
an age-old, respectable pursuit ­ has emerged in the media
and in education as a front runner, a model of what it takes to
build character. In any sport, "being a good sport"
means acting in a way that meets certain high ethical standards.
Sports require
you to develop an amazing array of character traits. As an athlete
you have to become sensitive to something beyond the stated rules
of the sport ­ you have to learn the unwritten rules of what
athletes expect from one another. Briefly told, it's what we call
the ethics of good sportsmanship, or of "being a good sport."
For instance, in any athletic training or competition you'll learn
things such as patience, courage, self-discipline, coordination,
controlling emotions, being attentive in the face of tense or
tedious moments ­ and these are all the stuff that goes into
being a good sport. In addition, as we all know, playing in your
favorite sport is one of life's great pleasures. And it's a source
of valuable self-esteem, particularly when you work hard to develop
athletic prowess.
Sports
is a testing ground for many traits that go into being a good
person. Here are the traits that make up being a good sport.
1. First,
you have to develop basic skills of the game.
The physical demands in every
sport involve a delicate coordination of mind and body There are
different yardsticks in every sport for speed, strength, endurance,
coordination, stamina, and even style. The physical prowess involved
in golf is different than that required for hockey. As an athlete,
you want to excel in whatever the game demands. You're committed
to using your skills for one purpose ­ for the sake of winning.
In addition to the physical demands, you'll learn to be daring,
to hope, to develop quickness of mind, and the ability to size
up your opponent. These are all traits we can use throughout life.
2. Next,
you have to practice, and that means discipline.
You have to get into a practice
mode when you get into a sport. Sports have to be practiced just
as the piano has to be practiced. Practice means repetition. Practicing
of technique often can be fun, but in any case it's crucial to
success. The idea behind practice is that eventually the skill
you are aiming at comes under hand. Once you achieve a skill it
becomes like a habit, second nature, and the difficulty disappears.
When practicing, each of us has a different challenge, whether
it's working on your endurance, your coordination, your speed,
or your concentration--and it's great when you start to master
each part.
3.
Playing by the rules (not cheating) goes without saying.
It's much more
fun to win than to lose, and people are sometimes tempted to bend
the rules in order to win. That's why sports have judges or referees.
It's a fact of life that there are winners and losers. Losing
is an inevitable part of living. Playing by the rules means that
someone will lose the game, or someone will bungle a particular
move ­ and being the loser is humbling. But it's also good
because it helps strengthen character. And playing by the rules
means that the winner wins with honor, and that it was a good
game. By "good game" I mean that the players were equally
matched, it was competitively challenging, it was fairly played,
and the best players won.
4.
At the bottom, being a good sport requires courage.
The hallmark
of a good sport is someone with courage. Courage comes into play,
for instance, by displaying more of nobility and less of shame
if you are defeated. It takes courage to be humble and proud in
defeat. But by doing so you pre-serve your self-respect and show
that you know that winning is important, but it's not all-important.
Being a good sport means recognizing that character is more important
than who won. Courage also comes into play in how you handle getting
hurt. Few activities help build courage the way sports do.
5. Dealing
with emotions ­ such as anger.
It's a skill to be able to control
your emotions in difficult circumstances. Anger is the most common
emotion that can get you into trouble in any sport. Few activities
help build the proper control of our passions the way sports do.
6. Winning
gives a boost to your self-esteem, which is valuable and pleasurable.
Winning heightens
your personal confidence, and the oomph you get from win-fling
does great things to promote a healthy self-esteem. When you win,
you are an object of admiration and esteem from others. Winning
also means that you have achieved a certain excellence in your
skill.
You
might have further ideas of your own, which could be added to
expand this list. The interesting thing about sports is that it's
hard to fathom any other area of life which can boast of so many
character-building features!
Remember
that playing in sports isn't work except, of course, for those
who make money doing it. It's supposed to invigorate you and give
you a break from the hum-drum of the everyday.
However, some people are too
intense in their competition, and that isn't fun for them or their
partners.
You
may have a variety of reasons for playing your sport. For some,
it's a simple therapy, a healthful exercise, and for others it's
an outlet for aggression. For everyone, though, it's a vehicle
for character building and a source of occasional personal triumphs.
Regardless of motive, each participant in the sport will gain
in excellence in one way or another. That's why the modern Olympics
founder, Baron de Coubertin, said this about the Olympic Games:
"The
important thing in the Olympic Games is not to win but to take
part; as the most important thing in life is not the triumph but
the struggle. The essential thing is not to have conquered but
to have fought well." n
About the Author: John Alan
Cohan is a lawyer and author of an upcoming book about morals
and ethics, 20 Questions And Answers About A Good Life.
The above freelance article is adapted from a chapter in that
book.
HIGH SCHOOL
EXPOSURE OUT OF CONTROL
I went to one
of those mega bookstores the other day to find a couple of preseason
football magazines and right there in the middle of all those
college and NFL forecasts was a magazine touting the upcoming
high school football season. I nearly fainted. Increasingly, publications
are picking preseason All-American high school teams. More high
school games are being televised. ESPN and ABC cover the Little
League sectionals and World Series a little too well for my taste.
Not long ago,
Fox Sports Net declared its intention to begin a national top-50
ranking this fall and then stage and broadcast a national championship
game by December 2000.
The
world does not need a made-for-TV national high school football
championship. It's a bad idea that has absolutely no redeeming
value. Don't get me wrong, I love high school sports; I played
varsity baseball and tennis. It can't be overstated how valuable
those experiences were. When it appeared last winter that there
wouldn't be a high school championship basketball game in the
District, I got fairly indignant in this space. But that's about
participation even more than competition.
But what's happening now, with
newsletters, magazines and a national newspaper, USA Today,
covering high school football with preseason rankings and all-star
teams and a major network talking about staging a championship
game, is not about boys and girls competing. Publications and
telecasts are about adults. And any time you get adults too involved
in kids' games, there's going to be big trouble, particularly
when it involves money.
An
increase in participation is welcome. An increase in exposure
is frightening.
A
long time ago, I started wishing every high school football team
in America could go 3-7, or every high school basketball team
12-18. that would stop parents from acting like fools in the stands
and at home, and perhaps prevent them from calling the newspaper
every week to insist their kid is the next Michael Jordan. It
would almost certainly slow the parade of groupies, AAU coaches,
leeches posing as relatives, and other hangers-on who manage to
charm their way into the lives of the all-state quarterback/shooting
guard/midfielder/pitcher. And it would tell more and more kids,
"You're not really that good, or your team wouldn't be 3-7.
You're not invincible, you're not the next John Elway. Now go
do your math homework."
Yesterday,
I talked to Fritz McGinness, the associate director of the National
Federation of State High School Associations, and the concern
in his voice was unmistakable. McGinness' organization is against
Fox Sports Net's proposed high school football playoff. He has
devoted his professional life to the administration, of high school
sports, yet when asked about the deifying of high school jocks
and sports, he said, "I don't know where it's headed."
I could envision him shaking his head from side to side. "Our
No. 1 concern is the infringement on academic time. And okay,
even if we say it would be fun to have a national tournament,
how feasible is it? Quite frankly, any rankings at the high school
level would be geared toward particular areas and teams who've
had a certain level of success in the past. Also, how could you
confine something like this to one sport? How could you say no
to boys and girls basketball, or girls volleyball, for example?
It becomes an insurmountable issue at the high school level."
Even if it could
be done, it shouldn't be done. Anything that tends to make gods
of these teenagers is something that should be avoided at all
costs. If you're the MVP of a nationally televised football playoff
game at 15, where's the incentive to spend a little extra time
on that English Lit paper? You'd have some little brute grabbing
a FOX microphone to announce, "I'm going to Disney World"
before challenging Brett Favre for the starting job in Green Bay.
Where does it
go from there? "We're looking live at the Middle School Championship
best-of-five series, and down on the sideline standing with 12-year-old
John Dough is our sideline reporter."
I don't have to ask "When
is enough?" because I know we passed that point a long time
ago. I used to be relatively upset at my parents­both of whom
worked full-time jobs­because they rarely attended any of
my baseball games or tennis matches in hindsight, I'm glad. Never
once, as obsessed as I was with sports, did I think my baseball
game was the most important thing going on in my household. Would
there have been that perspective if cameras and a blazer-wearing
anchor had been showing up for the games?
Inflated sense of self leads
all too often to a sense of entitlement, and high school jocks
can feel pretty self-important anyway, without the help of network
TV and sycophants who feel the need to know factoids about some
15-year-old left tackle from Deadwood, Texas. This knowledge gets
you what, exactly? You mean getting your name (and perhaps picture)
in the local newspaper, and playing in the district playoffs,
aren't enough anymore?
It
all comes back to adults trying to make a buck, and the misguided
emphasis on competition over participation. McGinness, who said
he worries that the pressure an high school kids to compete is
"climbing" said, "When you talk about national
rankings and a tournament for high school kids, you risk defeating
the purpose of what high school programs are supposed to be all
about." n
FOX Sports
Net Plans High School Bowl Game
FOX Sports Net (FSN) announced
in late October that it was dropping for now its controversial
plans to conduct a national high school championship football
game in late December, 2000. However, on Nov. 15, FSN issued a
release that an invitational high school football bowl game was
being proposed as "a redesigned version of ... a national
high school football championship game."
If all that is changed is the
name of the event, member schools of most state high school associations
will not play because of limitations on travel distance, numbers
of games and length of season. Said Michigan High School Athletic
Association Executive Director John E. Roberts, "An invitational
bowl game that exceeds these limitations and interferes with winter
sports seasons will not be welcomed most places and will do little
to promote high school sports generally or football particularly
in this state or elsewhere."
Roberts acknowledged that FSN's
Detroit affiliate has been a good partner with the MHSAA, producing
live telecasts of football and boys and girls basketball since
1998. "FOX Sports Net Detroit understands that the heart
and soul of interscholastic athletics is local, culminating at
the state championship level," said Roberts. "Everything
else is superfluous at best, and perhaps even harmful."
REVIEWING
THE REGULATIONS
EXPANDING
OPPORTUNITY, MAINTAINING STANDARDS
Those who work
in educational athletics believe school sports are good for young
people. Thus, they encourage participation by as many youths as
possible.
They
also believe school sports are beneficial to schools because they
require students to meet certain standards of eligibility and
of conduct and thus, demand oversight by the sponsoring school.
Indeed, much
of the value of school sports derives from the requirements of
the program set forth by the school. Undoubtedly, there would
be less value to educational athletics - and fewer benefits to
all -- without such standards for participation.
Today, however, the educational
athletics community is faced with a riddle: How to extend school
sports opportunities to more young people, while simultaneously
retaining the critically important policies and procedures for
such programs?
Scores
of school administrators, coaches and board of education members,
as well as the parents they serve, sent a message to the Michigan
Legislature last spring that:
*
School sports are for the students of the schools that sponsor
the team.
*
Eligibility is earned by students meeting the standards prescribed
by the school ­ not by parents paying taxes.
* Sponsoring schools have the
right ­ moreover, the responsibility ­ to assure every
student in its sports program is enrolled in an appropriate curriculum,
making progress toward graduation and satisfying the standards
of conduct for the sport and citizenship in the school.
As a result
of this clear, forceful message, those portions of the Executive
Budget Bill that would have emasculated the essential principles
of school sports were stricken by the House Appropriations Committee
and kept out by the state Senate. Similarly, House Bill 4204 ­
which includes provisions harmful to the integrity of educational
athletics ­ remains in the House Education Committee. State
lawmakers have shown wisdom and foresight in taking more time
to consider these measures.
Another
result of last spring's debate was that the MHSAA Representative
Council last May gave itself a two-part challenge. First, it is
to promote greater awareness and use of options that currently
exist for interscholastic athletic participation by students who
are less than full-time students of a school sponsoring an athletic
program. Second, it is to explore additional options for MHSAA
members to extend sporting opportunities to such students.
The MHSAA employed
an unprecedented process to meet this challenge. In August, the
MHSAA Executive Committee appointed three separate task forces
that conducted regional meetings open to the public. The three
task forces subsequently submitted independent reports to the
MHSAA executive director, who in turn presented the major themes
of the reports at seven Update Meetings throughout Michigan this
fall and to the Representative Council on Dec. 1.
The common themes of the task
forces' reports included:
*
Agreement that the MHSAA does not need to do anything more to
create, prescribe and promote additional opportunities for those
students.
*
Belief that the MHSAA can do more to alert its member schools
(and perhaps others) to the many diverse options already available
to such students.
*
Affirmation that traditional schools ­ both public and private
institutions with comprehensive curricular and extracurricular
activities ­ will make their sporting options more available
to youths in their community as charter schools, small private
schools and home schools become more comprehensive in how they
record and report the attendance, academic performance and citizenship
of their students.
That
is the bottom line of the task forces' work and may be the bottom
line for this complex issue. To be sure, the MHSAA has proven
it has flexible policies for non-traditional students and schools.
Now, it seems, is the time for such institutions to demonstrate
accountability in their educational processes so that traditional
schools can confidently enter into cooperative agreements and
shared-time arrangements with them for the benefit of their students.
It's also imperative
that school administrators familiarize themselves with existing
options for non-traditional students who want to play on traditional
school-sponsored sports teams.
For
example, traditional schools must be specific in advance about
what they need from home school operators as verification of their
operations, including that they employed a compatible curriculum,
initiated comprehensive testing, and assigned their students grades
that were earned.
Granted,
some home school operators report some of this information to
the State Department of Education. But they are not required to
supply any information to the traditional schools where they want
their children to play sports. It is essential, however, that
they meet this seemingly perfunctory obligation.
Just as Michael Ferris, president
of the Home School Legal Defense Association, has been quoted
saying, "Just one message to Washington policy-makers: Leave
us alone.", we ask well-intended state legislators to let
educational athletic professionals determine school sports policy.
If parents wish
to educate their children at home, let them do it. Likewise, if
traditional schools desire to limit participation in their extracurricular
activities to students enrolled in their halls of learning, they,
too, should have that right.
That's
especially true, considering that traditional schools are not
limiting sports participation on the basis of a label, but rather
on the basis of standards of eligibility applied to all students,
regardless of their educational setting.
Simply put, it's time for all
involved in this prickly topic to play fair. n
NOTE: Schools voluntarily join the
MHSAA and, to that end, it is necessary that each school district
sign each year a Membership Resolution adopting the rules and
regulations of the MHSAA as their own and agreeing to primary
enforcement of those rules. While a school district is not bound
by the decisions rendered by the MHSAA regarding rule violations,
the MHSAA may condition eligibility for its tournaments on compliance
with its rules and its determinations concerning rules violations
and the penalties to be imposed for violations of the rules. See
Attorney General Opinions No. 4795 (1977) and No. 6352 (1986).
Many school
districts have additional rules that may also apply to the subject
matter of this column.
THE MIAAA
AND THE MHSAA: AN
EXEMPLARY PARTNERSHIP
by
Dave Price, CAA, Rockford High School, Chair, MIAAA Exemplary Athletic Program
Committee
Through a joint
initiative during the 1999-2000 school year, the Michigan Interscholastic
Athletic Administrators Association (MIAAA) and the Michigan High
School Athletic Association (MHSAA) will be presenting to the
state!s high school athletic programs our MIAAA/MHSAA Exemplary
Athletic Program Awards. Applying for the program's recognition
is done on a strictly voluntary basis by those schools wishing
to go through the assessment and application process and the on
site visit.
The
exemplary award program's purposes shall be fourfold:
1. To identify and give public
recognition to Michigan's outstanding athletic programs.
2.
To provide a framework that encourages high school athletic administrators
throughout the state to voluntarily engage in a self-assessment
and comparison of their current program to a set of established
exemplary criteria.
Our
criteria; developed through surveys and input at both the state
and national level; are listed below. This list, of course, is
not an all inclusive one and will be subject to change.
Exemplary athletic
programs will have in place, exhibit or demonstrate the following:
a.Written/Printed
Student-athlete handbook
b.
Written/Printed Coaches handbook
C. Sportsmanship policy (league
& school) and rating system
d. Accurate records of student
participation rates (45 % or above)
e. Seasonal parent meetings
f.
Booster club
1
. Written guidelines and/or constitution
2. Board adopted fund raising
procedures
g.
Technology support
h.
Staff evaluation process
i.
Procedure for and inclusion of warning forms
j. Athletic administrator -
CAA
k.
Community service program
l.
Coaches mentoring program
m.
Process for community involvement
n. Policies on:
1. Gender Equity-Title IX compliance
2.
Hiring and retention
3.
Harassment and Hazing
4.
Risk management
5.
Student Insurance
6.
Addition of new programs or levels of existing programs
o.
Written and board adopted mission statement
p. Procedures for professional
development of staff
q.
Involvement in development of youth programs
r. Indicators of student-athlete
academic achievement
s.
Athletic administrator service to:
1 . State association
2.
National association
t.
Coaching staff demographics:
1. Certified (ACEP or PACE)
2.
CPR, First Aid
3.
Non-staff vs. staff
4.
Members of coaches associations
u. Facilities and game management
checklists
3. To facilitate communication
and a sharing of best practices throughout our state; and
4.
To encourage continued improvement in our state's high school
athletic programs.
The
MIAAA/MHSAA Exemplary Athletic Program model is truly a grass
roots model; developed by practicing athletic administrators to
give recognition to our deserving athletic programs on a statewide
basis.
WAAA
exemplary programs model excellence and equity. They an provide
for what is best in educationally sound high school athletics.
There is a strong, district-wide commitment to athletic excellence
for all of the school's student-athletes. The athletic program's
success in advancing the emotional, social, moral and physical
growth of all of its participants is a basic foundation of the
recognition criteria. In awarding exemplary status to our state!s
athletic programs, the MIAAA/MHSAA looks to recognize schools
where sustained successes in teaching the values of high school
athletics are evident.
Along
with the comparison to the established criteria; the quality of
each program will also be judged by comparing the standards of
excellence to the school's goals (vision statement) and the processes
that have been put into place to meet those goals. To what extent
is the athletic program serving its various constituents (athletes,
staff, parents and patrons)? An exemplary school's athletic program
continually strives to meet and exceed the needs of all student-athletes.
Exemplary athletic
programs offer growth opportunities for athletes that meet or
exceed the highest standards of the MIAAA, MHSAA, leagues or conferences
and, in some cases, their own local school boards.
The beginnings of the exemplary
award program began in 1996; when a group of athletic administrators
first approached the MIAAA board of directors with the exemplary
program concept. The MIAAA board and officers were both in favor
of establishing an advisory committee; which laid much of the
foundation for our present MIAAA/MHSAA Exemplary Athletic Program
assessment document.
Reports
were made by this blue ribbon committee to the membership in the
summer of 1997 and 1998 and also at the annual winter conference
in 1998 and 1999. The MIAAA board of directors gave it's wholehearted
support to the concept of recognizing and awarding our outstanding
programs on a statewide basis by adopting the exemplary program
model at it's 1999 spring meeting.
With
that charge, a proposal was brought forth by the MIAAA Exemplary
Athletic Program advisory committee to the MIAAA board in the
summer of 1999 to pilot such a program during the 1999-2000 school
year.
With
the very generous support of the MHSAA, the MIAAA will be able
to begin disseminating program brochures to our state's high schools
in the fall of 1999. At the present time, we have over twenty-eight
schools who have been sent the assessment and application document.
The MIAAA Exemplary
Program advisory committee realizes that the process can be an
involved and time consuming one but we also feel that it can be
a most rewarding one. We do encourage those of you who feel your
program could benefit from this process to please request materials.
We would also
like to recognize the original members of the MIAAA Exemplary
Program ad hoc committee (without their efforts this program would
certainly not have been possible):
Melanie
Miller, Lansing Sexton; Tim Dode, Holly; Jim Feldkamp, Troy; Terry
Evanish, Gladwin; Karen Leinaar, Gaylord; Scott Kemple, Kalamazoo
Central; John Shepich, Hart; Jim Schaffer, Kent City; Dave Price,
Rockford and Chuck Nurek, Avondale.n
HEAT-RELATED
ILLNESS
by
D.D. Conkwright Jr., MD, Virginia
Beach, Va., Reprinted
from Wrestling USA
Heat related
illnesses span the spectrum from minor heat illness to heat stroke;
which is a medical emergency that results from the complete loss
of thermoregulatory control Heat stroke is ranked third behind
head and neck trauma and cardiac disorders as a cause of death
in U.S. high school athletes and may actually contribute to some
of the cardiac deaths by producing irregular heart beats. Heat
production results from absorption of heat from sources external
to the body (sunshine and environmental temperature) and from
internal heat producing processes (muscle movement). The body's
thermoregulatory system is responsible for allowing the body to
heat and cool itself as necessary. This system can be overwhelmed
during periods of heat stress if the sum of the environmental
heat load and the metabolic heat production exceeds the body's
capacity for heat dissipation or that capacity is somehow impaired.
A variety of medical conditions, medications, or drugs of abuse
can profoundly affect an individuals risk for heat related illness.
Physiologic response to heat
stress
The
body is able to dissipate heat through convection, evaporation,
and radiation. At ambient temperature, most heat is lost as radiation
to the external environment, however this method is ineffective
if the ambient temperature is increased to above body temperature
(97.5 to 99.5 degree F). The body also dissipates heat by
convection,
which is the transfer of heat to moving air, but this process
too is impaired if the ambient temperature is above body temperature.
In this circumstance, the body is only able to dissipate heat
through sweating. However if the relative humidity of the environment
is over 75%, the rate of evaporation decreases drastically and,
sweating becomes an ineffective way to dissipate heat. Thus on
severely hot and humid days the body's means to dissipate excess
heat are greatly impaired, making individuals more susceptible
to heat related illness.
Specific Heat Related Illnesses
In minor heat
illness the body's thermoregulatory processes remain intact and
supportive care and cooling are usually the only treatment needed.
Heat cramps are painful muscle contractions,
usually of the thighs, calf's, and shoulders that follow exertion
of skeletal muscles. They are associated with normal vital signs
and occur more commonly in fit, acclimatized individuals. Treatment
is to stretch and rest in a cool environment and an oral sodium
containing solution. If chronic, this condition must be differentiated
from rhabdomyolysis by CPK assay and urinalysis.
Heat edema
is a self-limited swelling of the hands and feet which occurs
on initial exposure to a hot environment. Resolution usually occurs
after several hours in a cooler environment.
Heat tetany is carpopedal spasm secondary
to hyperthermia induced hyper
ventilation.
It is precipitated by rapid changes in pH and body temperature
and is usually relieved by rest, stretching, and massage of affected
muscle groups in a cooler environment.
Heat syncope occurs because of postural
hypotension in unacclimatized individuals, and is usually the
result of shunting of blood to peripheral tissues to aid in heat
exchange. Treatment involves placing the patient supine, rehydrating
if necessary, and avoiding prolonged or rapid standing in the
heat.
Prickly
heat consists
of a maculopapular erythematous rash most commonly seen on clothed
areas of the body. It occurs when maceration and infection block
the sweat gland pores. Treatment involves exposing the rash to
cool, dry air several times a day.
Heat exhaustion occurs when a person experiences
excessive sweating in a hot humid environment, causing volume
depletion. Fluids and electrolytes are lost and not adequately
replaced. Symptoms include profuse sweating, malaise, headache,
nausea, vomiting, vertigo, chills, generalized weakness, tachycardia,
and hypotension. Major neurologic impairment is absent. Oral rehydration
of approximately one liter per hour for several hours is preferred
in coherent patients without nausea or vomiting. If IV rehydration
is needed, dextrose in half-normal saline is commonly used. If
recovery is not progressing, the patient may need additional cooling
interventions.
Heat
stroke occurs
when the body's thermoregulatory mechanism fails resulting in
an uncontrolled rise in core body temperature. This can be due
to excess heat production by the body, failure of head dissipation,
extreme environmental heat, or rarely hypothalamic malfunction.
Heat stroke is characterized by core body temperature of at least
104.9 degree F and acute mental status changes. It can be divided
into exertional heat stroke and classic heat stroke. Exertional
heat stroke occurs sporadically in the younger healthier population
after or during strenuous exercise or work. It is associated with
sweating, DIC, acute renal failure, lactic acidosis, rhabdomyolysis,
and severe hyperuricema. Classic heat stroke occurs in the elderly
population with predisposing medical conditions. In general sweating
is absent, and DIC and acute renal failure are rare. In both cases
neurologic exam may reveal irritability, confusion, and ataxia;
although coma is the most common presentation. As mortality may
be as high as 10%, heat stroke represents a medical emergency.
Rapid cooling is the critical factor in improving prognosis and
delay in cooling translates directly with increased morbidity
and mortality. Evaporative methods of cooling are probably the
most useful and consist of removing all unnecessary clothing,
spraying the patient with water or wrapping them in wet towels
or sheets, and increasing air flow over the patient. These methods
still allow easy access to the patient in the event that cardio-puhnonary
resuscitation or EKG monitoring becomes necessary. Immersion methods
restrict this access to the patient and may result in peripheral
vasoconstriction and decreased heat loss. They may also be difficult
to arrange and cooling should not be delayed. Fluids should also
be administered as dextrose in half normal saline. Electrolyte
replacement, bicarbinate replacement if ph<7.2, and attention
to the airway with high flow oxygen should also be considered.
Prevention
of Heat -Related Illness
The
keys to prevention of heat related illness lie in environment
assessment, proper acclimatization, and adequate hydration. The
vast majority of heat related problems are a direct result of
the environmental conditions to which the person is exposed. Accurate
assessment of the environmental conditions including ambient temperature
and humidity are essential for risk evaluation. The actual risk
of heat injury related to environmental conditions can be predicted
using a heat stress danger curve. Adequate fluid status in important
for the prevention of heat illness. Fluids must be consumed before,
during, and after strenuous activity because a substantial amount
of dehydration can occur before stimulation of the thirst mechanism
occurs. Sixteen (16) oz. of fluid before exercise and 8 oz. of
fluid for every 20 mm. of activity are current guidelines for
proper hydration. In addition, medical and drug risk factors must
be assessed and addressed. n
ADVANCE
SALE RESERVED SEAT TICKET DISTRIBUTION
PLAN FOR 2000 BOYS SEMIFINAL AND FINAL
BASKETBALL TOURNAMENT
GAMES
GENERAL PUBLIC SALE OF RESERVED SEAT
TICKETS FOR
SEMIFINAL AND CHAMPIONSHIP GAMES
1. The general public
sale of reserved seat tickets for the championship Games Saturday,
March 25 WILL OPEN ON MARCH 1, 2000, provided tickets are available
at the time. All requests for reserved seat tickets other than
requests by schools or officials as indicated above, must be sent
directly to the Breslin Student Event Center. There will be
no sale or distribution of reserved seat tickets to the general
public through the MHSAA. A maximum of six reserved seat combined
three session finals tickets will be sold to any one individual
and the full remittance of $18 per three-session ticket must accompany
each request. Tickets WILL NOT be returnable after purchase.
2.
All Semifinal sessions include two games, and all Semifinal tickets
are $5 per session.
3. Semifinal and Final ticket
requests are to be sent to Bruce Earhart, Ticket Manager, Breslin
Student Event Center, Michigan State University, East Lansing,
MI 48824.
4. Requests for reserved seat
tickets from the general public received by the Ticket Manager
prior to March 1, 2000 will be drawn by lot on that date and filled
in the order drawn to the limit of the supply available. Requests
for reserved tickets received after March 1 will be filled in
the order received to the limit of the available supply.
5.
On the date of the Final Tournament Championship Games (Saturday,
March 25), there will also be a maximum limit of ten reserved
seat tickets sold to any one individual for each session in the
event reserved seat tickets still are available at that time.
RESERVED SEAT TICKET
DISTRIBUTION PLAN FOR SCHOOLS WHOSE TEAMS ARE CHAMPIONSHIP FINALISTS
1. |
For the Saturday
morning session Championship game in Classes D and C, 4800 reserved |
|
seat tickets
at $6 will be set aside for possible purchase enbloc by the four
finalist schools |
|
for that session
only. (Class D schools -- 1200 each; Class C schools -- 1200
each.) |
2. |
For the Saturday
afternoon session Championship Game in Class A, 2400 reserved
seat |
tickets at $6
will be set aside for possible purchase enbloc by the two finalist
schools (1200 each) for that session only. |
3. |
For the Saturday
evening session Championship Game in Class B, 2400 reserved seat |
tickets at $6
will be set aside for possible purchase enbloc by the two finalist
schools (1200 each) for that session only. |
4. |
Tickets reserved
for competing schools for the Final Games in which their teams
are |
|
competing may
be purchased by making arrangements as follows: |
All
reserved seat tickets desired by finalist team schools, up to
their maximum allotment, must be purchased and paid for at one
time. There will be no individual sales of such tickets. Tickets
will not be returnable after purchase. 1200 reserved seat tickets
for finalist schools will be allotted for the session only during
which their teams are competing.
Schools may pick up
tickets at the ticket office at the Breslin Student Event Center
from Bruce Earhart.
BOYS BASKETBALL 2000
TICKET INFORMATION
Ticket Categories
-- Deadline Dates -- Cost
1. All-Tournament
-- Member schools and officials may purchase up to their per-school
maximum or approved official's maximum All-Tournament tickets
that will admit the bearer to all seven sessions of Semifinal
and Final contests. The All-Tournament ticket will allow the bearer
to have the same concourse reserved armchair seat or upper deck
reserved armchair seat throughout all the tournament games. Officials
must be on the Approved Boys Basketball List.
The school classification
maximums and officials maximum:
Cost: $38 per All-Tournament
ticket. The per-school maximums and officials maximum (Class A
- 16; Class B - 16; Class C - 12; Class D
- 12; Junior High - 2; Approved Officials - 2.
Deadline Date -- Feb. 10, 2000
OR
2. |
Combined
three-session Finals tickets @
$18 x (official's maximum or per-school |
|
maximum). Deadline
Date -- Feb. 10, 2000 |
3. |
Semifinal
game tickets
-- Tickets per session @ $5 x (officials maximum or per-school |
|
maximum). Deadline
Date -- Feb. 10, 2000 |
Session
1 - Class C @ $5 x (official's maximum or school maximum)
Session
2 - Class D @ $5 x (official's maximum or school maximum)
Session
3 - Class A @ $5 x (official's maximum or school maximum)
Session
4 - Class B @ $5 x (official's maximum or school maximum)
OR
4.
A combination of All-Tournament tickets, three-session Finals
tickets, and Semifinals tickets that does not exceed specified
maximum(s). Deadline date Feb. 10, 2000.
An official or school
may not exceed the specified maximum(s) for any category of tickets
purchased. Example:
A Class C school may elect to
purchase:
Up
to 12 All-Tournament Tickets @ $38 = $456
or a combination of
tickets that may include:
7 All-Tournament Tickets @ $38
= $266
7
Three-Session Finals Tickets @ $18 = $126
7 Session 1 Semifinals
Tickets @ $ 5 = $ 35
7 Session 2 Semifinals Tickets
@ $ 5 = $ 35
7
Session 3 Semifinals Tickets @ $ 5 = $ 35
7 Session 4 Semifinals
Tickets @ $ 5 = $ 35
Total = $532
Deadline Date -- Feb.
10, 2000
(Parking is not included
in price of tickets.)
SCHOOL RESERVED SEAT
TICKET DISTRIBUTION PLAN
All-Tournament Tickets
(seven
sessions) $38
OR
Combination
Three-Session Finals Reserved Seat Tickets (D/C - A-B) - $18
(Parking
Not Included)
1. High schools classified
with the Michigan High School Athletic Association for the 1999-00
school year may purchase combined reserved seat tickets in advance
for the morning, afternoon and evening session games at $18 (does
not include parking) for all sessions for the Saturday, March
25, Final Tournament games in accordance with the following maximum
allotment schedule (see order blank):
Class A schools maximum
of 16 reserved seat tickets each for each session
Class B schools maximum
of 16 reserved seat tickets each for each session
Class C schools maximum
of 12 reserved seat tickets each for each session
Class D schools maximum
of 12 reserved seat tickets each for each session
Junior High Schools
maximum of two reserved seat tickets each for each session
2.
Member schools may request (up to the established per school maximum)
All-Tournament tickets that will allow for the same reserved armchair
seat in all seven sessions of Semifinal and Final sessions. Cost
@ $18 (see order blank).
3. School requests
and remittances are to be forwarded to the Michigan High School
Athletic Association, Inc., 1661 Ramblewood Drive, East Lansing
48823, in order to be received NOT LATER THAN FRIDAY, FEB.
10, 2000. School ticket requests received after Feb. 10, 2000
will not be accepted. Those orders received late in the period
ending Feb. 8 may be returned if the available supply of tickets
has been exhausted.
4. Full remittance (check or
money order made payable to the Michigan High School Athletic
Association, Inc.) must accompany all school reserved seat ticket
requests. All school requests must be signed by the superintendent
of schools or the high school principal. Reserved seat tickets
WILL NOT be returnable after purchase.
SEMIFINAL GAMES --
Thursday, March 23 and Friday, March 24, 2000
ALL GAMES AT MICHIGAN
STATE UNIVERSITY
Session 1 - Two Class C games
(1 p.m. and 2:50 p.m.) Thursday
Session 2 - Two Class
D games (6 p.m. and 7:50 p.m.) Thursday
Session 3 - Two Class
A games (1 p.m. and 2:50 p.m.) Friday
Session 4 - Two Class
B games (6 p.m. and 7:50 p.m.) Friday
CHAMPIONSHIP GAMES
-- SATURDAY, MARCH 25, 2000
SESSION 5 -- MORNING
10
a.m. &SHY; Class D Championship Game.................................................MSU-Breslin
Noon
&SHY; Class C Championship Game.................................................MSU-Breslin
SESSION
6 -- AFTERNOON
4 p.m. -- Class A Championship
Game.................................................MSU-Breslin
SESSION
7 -- EVENING
7:30 p.m. -- Class B Championship
Game.................................................MSU-Breslin
(Use Order Form on
Reverse Side)
SCHOOL APPLICATION FOR RESERVED SEAT TICKETS
NOTE: PLEASE INCLUDE
THE SCHOOL I.D. NUMBER ON THIS APPLICATION FORM. (SEE MHSAA SCHOOL
DIRECTORY FOR CORRECT NUMBER.)
Class ________
School ________________________________________________(I.D.
No.) ____________
Street ______________________________
City _________________ Zip Code __________
Date ______/_______/00
(Signed) ______________________________________________
(Superintendent
or Principal)
Enclosed is CHECK
or MONEY ORDER made payable to the Michigan High School Athletic
Association for total amount of tickets indicated below on this
form only. In accordance with the School Ticket Limits explained
on reverse side of this Blank. IMPORTANT NOTICE: Not more
than a school's classification allotment limit of tickets may
be requested.
All Games at MSU-Breslin
Student Event Center
ALL-TOURNAMENT
TICKETS @ $38 x (per school
maximum-see allotments) $___________
(Semi and Final Games
-- parking is not included)
FINALS -- COMBINED
THREE-SESSION FINALS TICKETS
(There is no advance
sale of Single-Session, Final Tickets)
Combined Three-Session
Finals Tickets @ $18 x ( ) per quota = $___________
(parking not included)
*(See
below for maximum allowed)
SEMIFINAL GAME TICKETS
TOTAL
Session 1 (Class C)
@ $5 x (per school maximum-see allotments) $__________
Session 2 (Class D)
@ $5 x (per school maximum-see allotments) $__________
Session 3 (Class A)
@ $5 x (per school maximum-see allotments) $__________
Session 4 (Class B)
@ $5 x (per school maximum-see allotments) $__________
Total Remittance (Finals
and Semifinals) $__________
IMPORTANT: This APPLICATION
BLANK, together with correct remittance (no currency please) for
the number of reserved seat tickets requested up to the maximum
allotment for any one session, is to be forwarded to Michigan
High School Athletic Association, Inc., 1661 Ramblewood Drive,
East Lansing 48823, IN ORDER TO BE RECEIVED AT THE MHSAA OFFICE
NOT LATER THAN FRIDAY, FEB. 10. School requests for reserved
seat tickets will open shortly after that date if tickets are
still available.
Schools--Detach and
Forward This Blank Prior to
Friday, Feb. 10, as
Directed in Paragraph Above
RESERVED SEAT TICKET DISTRIBUTION PLAN
FOR BASKETBALL
OFFICIALS ON THE
BOYS APPROVED LIST (16 OR MORE RATINGS)
All Tournament Tickets
(seven sessions)--$38
OR
Combination Three-Session
Finals Reserved Seat Tickets (C/D-A-B) $18
(Parking Not Included)
1. The Representative
Council has adopted the general policy of allowing a limited number
of registered basketball officials on the Approved List for the
current school year to request advance purchases of reserved seat
tickets for the 2000 Final Tournament Championship games.
2. Approved basketball
officials may request:
a.) a maximum of two (2) All-Tournament
tickets that will allow for the same reserved armchair seat in
all seven sessions of Semifinals and Finals sessions. Cost is
$38 (see order blank),
or
b.) a maximum of two
(2) combination three-session reserved seat tickets at $18 may
be purchased. (See order blank.)
3. This opportunity,
however, is modified as follows: Eight hundred (800) reserved
seat tickets (two for each official for each session) will be
set aside for the 400 officials whose requests are drawn by lot
at the MHSAA office following the closing date of advance ticket
sale to schools and officials. After all school ticket requests
are filled which are received at the MHSAA office by Feb. 10,
and provided reserve seat tickets are still available, the remaining
requests for tickets filed by the above officials will be filled
to the limit of the supply.
4. Requests by approved
basketball officials and remittances are to be forwarded to the
Michigan High School Athletic Association, 1661 Ramblewood Drive,
East Lansing 48823, in order to be received NOT LATER THAN FRIDAY,
FEB. 10, 2000.
5. Full remittance (check or
money order made payable to the MICHIGAN HIGH SCHOOL ATHLETIC
ASSOCIATION, INC.) must accompany all requests for reserved seat
tickets by the above officials. Reserved seat tickets WILL NOT
be returnable after purchase. Second party checks will not be
accepted.
(Use Order Form on
Reverse Side)
APPLICATION BLANK FOR RESERVED SEAT TICKETS
FOR OFFICIALS ON THE
APPROVED
BOYS
BASKETBALL LIST
1. Please include
I.D. Number
2.
Requests for tickets will not be honored unless the approved official
sends a check or money order in his/her name. Second party checks
will not be accepted.
Name of Official _______________________________________
(I.D. No.) _____________
Street _______________________________
City __________________ Zip Code _________
Official's Signature__________________________________
Date ___ /___ /00
Enclosed is CHECK
or MONEY ORDER made payable to the Michigan High School Athletic
Association for total amount of tickets for ONE OFFICIAL ONLY
in accordance with the Ticket Limitations for Registered Officials
explained on reverse side of this Blank.
All Games at MSU-Breslin
Student Event Center
ALL-TOURNAMENT
TICKETS @ $38.....................(Maximum
2)................. $_______________
(Semi and Final Games
-- parking not included)
FINALS -- COMBINED
THREE-SESSION FINALS TICKETS
(There is no advance
sale of Single-Session, Final Tickets)
Combined Three-Session
Finals Tickets @ $18(Maximum 2) $______________
(parking not included)
SEMIFINAL GAME TICKETS
Session
1 (Class C) @ $5 x (Maximum 2) $______________
Session 2 (Class D)
@ $5 x (Maximum 2) $______________
Session 3 (Class A)
@ $5 x (Maximum 2) $______________
Session 4 (Class B)
@ $5 x (Maximum 2) $______________
Total Remittance (Finals
and Semifinals) $______________
(Maximum $76)
IMPORTANT: This APPLICATION
BLANK, together with correct remittance (no currency please) for
the number of reserved seat tickets requested up to the maximum
of two (2) for any one session is to be forwarded to Michigan
High School Athletic Association, Inc., 1661 Ramblewood Drive,
East Lansing 48823, IN ORDER TO BE RECEIVED AT THE MHSAA OFFICE
NOT LATER THAN FRIDAY, FEBRUARY 10.
Applications will
NOT be accepted from officials not on the Approved Boys Basketball
List.
Officials--Detach
and Forward This Blank Prior to
Friday, February 10,
as Directed in Paragraph Above
MICHIGAN HIGH SCHOOL ATHLETIC ASSOCIATION
BOYS BASKETBALL
SEMIFINAL & FINALS
MARCH 23-25, 2000
HOTEL RESERVATION
* All spaces must
be filled out completely -- type or print clearly.
* All acknowledgements
will be sent to the individual whose name and address appears
below.
*
Hotels require a credit card guarantee.
* Confirmation will
be sent directly by your assigned hotel.
* Do not send room
deposits to the Housing Bureau, your selected hotel will send
a confirmation along with instructions for room deposits.
*
Room reservations will be processed by the Housing Bureau until
March 1, 2000. After March 1, room referral system will be available
for direct housing assistance. Call the toll free phone number
listed below to find out which hotels have rooms available.
PLEASE MAIL FORM DIRECTLY
TO:
MHSAA
Housing Bureau
P.
O. Box 15066 · Lansing, MI 48901-5066
CALL 1-888-252-6746
OR FAX 517-487-5151
Hotel should confirm
this reservation to:
Name_______________________________
Arrival Date_______________
Address_____________________________
Departure Date____________
City, State, Zip_______________________
TYPE OF ROOM:
Single
(1 bed)
Phone
(Days)_________________________ (1-2 persons)
(Area Code) Double
(2 beds)
(2-4
persons)
NAMES OF ADDITIONAL
PEOPLE
OCCUPYING
ROOM GUARANTEED
RESERVATIONS
____________________________________
Credit Card:
AX MC VS
____________________________________
No._____________________
____________________________________
Exp. Date________________
Special Requests:
______________________________________________
HOTEL/RATES
(Not including tax)
Number in order of
preference -- Convention & Visitors Bureau
is not responsible
for room rates.
1. Best Western
Midway Hotel $69 flat rate _________________
2. Comfort Inn
- $75 flat rate _________________
3. Days Inn Lansing
- $55.95 flat rate _________________
4. East Lansing
Marriott at University Place $104 flat rate _________________
5. Fairfield Inn
- Okemos - $99 flat rate _________________
6. Harley Hotel
of Lansing $75 flat rate _________________
7. Holiday Inn
Express $75 flat rate _________________
8. Kellogg Center
- Michigan State University
$89-139 (depending
on room type) _________________
9. Quality Inn
$85 flat rate _________________
10. Radisson Hotel
Lansing $99 flat rate _________________
11. Ramada Inn
$67 single/double - $8 each additional _________________
12. Red Roof Inn-East
$64.99 flat rate _________________
13. Sheraton Lansing
Hotel $99.00 flat rate _________________
1999
Football Playoffs By The Numbers
*
256 teams qualified for the expanded MHSAA Football Playoffs in
1999.
* 241 teams were "automatic
qualifiers" which won 6 or more games of a nine-game regular
season or had 5 wins during their 8-game regulation season.
* 15 teams were added to complete
the 256 team Playoff field: the four teams from each of Classes
A, B and C and the three teams from Class D which had the highest
Playoff average but had not qualified by win total.
* Four "additional qualifiers"
were in Division 3, three additional qualifiers were in Divisions
6 and 8, two additional qualifiers were in Division 2, one additional
qualifier was in Divisions 1, 4 and 7. Division 5 had no additional
qualifiers.
* Four of the 15 "additional
qualifiers" won their first-round games; three won second-round
games; one won its Regional, Semifinal and Final games.
* 12 of the 256 qualifying teams
played eight-game regular-season schedules. Eight of them won
and four of them lost their first-round games.
* Fourth-seeds defeated their
opponents in 11 of 64 first-round games.
Six fourth-seeds were District
champions;
Three
were Regional champs before being eliminated.
* Home teams won 102 of 128
first-round games, 39 of 64 District final games, and 16 of 29
Regional games (three were at a neutral site).
* Of the eight champions, two
were undefeated, two had one loss, two had two losses, one and
three losses and one had four losses.
Qualifiers by Enrollment Classification
Classification of Finalists
Class
A &SHY; 72 of 178 schools = 41% 6 Class A schools &SHY; 3 champions
Class B &SHY;
80 of 184 schools = 43% 4 Class B schools &SHY; 2 champions
Class C &SHY;
70 of 172 schools = 41% 4 Class C schools &SHY; 2 champions
Class D &SHY;
34 of 85 schools = 40% 2 Class D schools &SHY; 1 champion
Enrollement Range by Division
Enrollment Range of Finalists
Division
1 &SHY; 2568-1557 Division 1 &SHY; 2428-1979*
Division 2 &SHY; 1539-1110 Division
2 &SHY; 1406-1129*
Division
3 &SHY; 1107-846 Division 3 &SHY; 1050-1011*
Division 4 &SHY; 845-661 Division
4 &SHY; 794*-768
Division
5 &SHY; 652-471 Division 5 &SHY; 607-592*
Division 6 &SHY; 465-351 Division
6 &SHY; 448-384*
Division
7 &SHY; 350-254 Division 7 &SHY; 296-275*
Division 8 &SHY; 251- 97 Division
8 &SHY; 185*-127
* indicates MHSAA Champion
Sportsmanship
Summitt
III
Mark
Your Calendars Now!
Date:
September 27, 2000
Place: Lansing Center in Lansing,
Mich.
Invited: Student-Athletes, Coaches,
Administrators, Boosters, Board Members, Officials
Limited to first 2,000 Registrants
Registration: Registration forms
will be sent to all member schools and officials associations
in April and will be
included
in the April issue of the MHSAA Bulletin
Cost: $15 &SHY; Includes materials,
refreshments and lunch
Confirmed
Headliners: |
Bill Curry, Chief Operating Officer for
the National |
|
Consortium for Academics
and Sports, and ESPN |
|
College Football Analyst
and Commentator |
Barry Mano,
Publisher, Referee Magazine
FALL SPORTS NUTRITION RECIPIENTS ANNOUNCED
The
fall sports recipients have been selected to be honored through
the Michigan High School Athletic Association's Sports Nutrition
Award program, underwritten by the United Dairy Industry of Michigan.
This is the
second full year in which the program honors schools in the 24
sports in which in the MHSAA sponsors post-season tournaments.
For the first three years of the program, the Sports Nutrition
Award focused on wrestling.
Seven
schools were selected in a drawing from all of the entries received
in their respective sports to receive a $1,000 cash grant for
their program, and a $500 scholarship for a student-athlete chosen
by their own criteria. In addition, an eighth school was honored
after being judged to have conducted the most creative nutrition
education program of all the entries submitted. The merit award
will present a $2,000 cash grant to a school's sports program
and a $1,000 scholarship to a student-athlete of its choosing.
The Sports Nutrition
Award program is part of UDIM's sports nutrition education program,
which is the focus of its year-round partnership with the MHSAA.
Schools in all sports were invited to participate in a program
where they could implement a nutrition education program from
a variety of options. Schools only needed to provide verification
of participation in the program to become eligible for the prize
drawing.
The
fall sports scholarship recipients were honored at ceremonies
at halftime of the Class C championship game of the MHSAA Girls
Basketball Finals at Rose Arena in Mt. Pleasant on Dec. 4.
The schools chosen to receive
fall Sports Nutrition Awards are: Girls Basketball - St.
Johns High School, head coach Mark Laceski, nutrition liaison
Diane Penix, scholarship recipient Amy Marie Hyde; Girls Cross
Country - Traverse City West High School, head coach Ann Post,
scholarship recipient Emily Johnston; Boys Cross Country
- Bear Lake High School, head coach Dal Townsend, nutrition liaison
Lynette Maxey, scholarship recipient Aaron Shrum; Football
- Rapid River High School, head coach Steve Ostrenga, nutrition
liaison Francie Larrabee, scholarship recipient Adam Rushford;
Boys Soccer - Sandusky High School, head coach Randy Filkins,
scholarship recipient Jesse Buck; Girls Swimming & Diving
- Ferndale High School, co-coaches Ann Herrold, Beth Thayer and
Diane Chasteen, scholarship recipient Tara Haggerty; Girls
Tennis - Davison High School, head coach Jennifer Hall, scholarship
recipient Jenni Benford.
Sandusky
was a recipient last year in boys cross country, while Davison
is receiving the girls tennis award for the second straight year.
All of the applications
were considered for the Merit Award, given to the school
judged to have the most creative sports nutrition education program.
A committee of UDIM and MHSAA representatives selected the girls
cross country application from Warren Mott High School for the
second consecutive year. The head coach is Mark Urquhart, the
nutrition liaison is Michele Urquhart, and the scholarship recipient
is Nicole Yuhase.
All
schools which participated in the Sports Nutrition Award program
will be recognized with a certificate. Information for winter
sports will be mailed soon to head coaches at each MHSAA senior
high school, with the award recipients to be named in early March,
and the scholarship recipients to be honored at the MHSAA Boys
Basketball Finals at East Lansing on March 25.
With headquarters in Okemos,
UDIM is a non-profit, member-driven association that conducts
a total promotion program for Michigan produced milk and other
real dairy products. n
2000 WRESTLING TOURNAMENT INFORMATION
Two (2) sets of entry
materials are required to be submitted by each school in order
to enter the 1999-00 Wrestling Tournament. An entry consists of
three (3) documents; the bright yellow Entry Form, a current
Eligibility Form and the 1999-00 Weight Certification
Form. Entry documents are to be sent directly to the Manager
of the Individual and Team District Tournament to which a school
is assigned. DO NOT SEND TO MHSAA. The revised Season History
Form will be presented at the Individual District Weigh-In. Actual
weights must be recorded on the Revised Season Summary to comply
with the 50% Rule.
Tournament Due Date Required Entry Documents
Individual District
4 p.m. 2/11/00 Individual Entry Form; Eligibility Form; Alpha
Master Form
Team
District 4 pm 2/11/00 Team Entry Form; Eligibility Form; Alpha
Master Form
Team District winners qualify to the Team
Regional and are paired according to the Master Regional Pairings.
Regional winners will advance to the Quarterfinal competition
at Kellogg Arena, Battle Creek on Friday, March 3, 2000. Quarterfinal
pairings were determined by open draw. The Semifinal round in
all classes will be contested on March 4, 2000, at the Kellogg
Arena, followed in the afternoon by the Championship Final in
each division.
Entry
materials and tournament information will be sent to schools in
January. Remember, all entries are due by 4 p.m. on Friday, Feb.
11, 2000. THE MHSAA IS NOT RESPONSIBLE FOR DELIVERY OR MAIL
DELAYS WHICH RESULT IN LATE ENTRIES.
ADDITIONAL QUALIFIERS--INDIVIDUAL DISTRICT
WRESTLING TOURNAMENT
1
. Brackets may not exceed 32 competitors. It is necessary that
district places be determined by competition. Wrestlers are restricted
to 5 matches per day.
2.
Teams are limited to 14 wrestlers; no more than two in any weight
class.
3.
Coaches reminded to enter only "second wrestlers" who
are legitimate contenders and have winning records.
4. When two wrestlers from one team are
entered in a weight class, the record of the wrestler with the
greatest number of varsity matches (all weight classes) will prevail
as the No. 1 wrestler.
5.
To be eligible, "second wrestlers" must have total winning
varsity record (.500 is not a winning record) and have wrestled
12 varsity matches during the season. (B team, reserve team are
not varsity competition.) When two are entered in a weight class,
both shall have winning records and at least 12 varsity matches.
6. All entrants
in the individual tournament shall comply with Rule 1-3-2b.
7. When the number
of entrants exceeds 32, the total number of entrants must be reduced
to 32, or fewer, competitors.
A. Initially, call for volunteers to withdraw
"second wrestlers".
B. If the bracket continues to exceed
32, withdraw those "second wrestlers" with the most
total varsity losses. The Season Summary Form will be the document
of reference for items "B" and "C".
C. If necessary,
to break tie withdraw those "second wrestlers" with
the fewest total varsity wins.
D. If necessary, place the names of all
"second wrestlers" who remained tied in a container.
Withdraw those wrestlers whose names are drawn from the container
until the number of contestants is reduced to the allowable 32.
CONDUCTING THE INDIVIDUAL DISTRICT TOURNAMENT
1 . Individual
tournaments may be extended beyond 16 wrestler brackets. The extended
bracket is referred to as a "rat tail".
2. Rat tails occur as indicated in the
sample district bracket in the "round of 32" (GIB No.
W-5).
3.
All matches in the "round of 32" will be wrestled in
each weight class before any matches in the "round of 16"
are wrestled in any weight classes.
4. Seeding of wrestlers will follow the
procedure utilized in the past (GIB #W-5). All entrants may be
considered for one of the eight (8) possible seeds. All unseeded
wrestlers will be drawn into the weight bracket by blind draw/computer
draw. Wrestlers from the same team shall not be separated by design.
It is possible that wrestlers from the same school can meet in
the first round of wrestling.
5. Each weight class will utilize the
double-elimination wrestle-back beginning with the quarterfinal
round (round of eight). n
National Federation Wrestling Questions
Regarding
Rule
1-3-2B "The 50% Rule"
1. What is the 50% rule?
Answer: Each
wrestler who enters the MHSAA Individual Wrestling Tournament
is required to have weighed in at the weight he will compete at
in the MHSAA Individual postseason tournament for at least one
half of his regular season weigh-ins.
2. Does the 50% rule apply to the MHSAA
Team Wrestling Tournament Series?
Answer: No.
Wrestlers may enter the Team Tournament with no record which has
been the case since the Team Tournament began.
3. Will the 50% requirement be the same
for all wrestlers?
Answer:
Each wrestler must weigh-in,
in half or more of his weigh-ins, at the weight he is entered
in the Individual District. A wrestler who weighs-in and wrestles
in eight of the sixteen allowed weigh-ins would qualify. As well,
a wrestler who weighed in three times as a varsity wrestler, wrestling
twice at the weight he will compete at in the Individual District,
will accommodate the 50% rule.
4. If a wrestler weighs-in 12 times; six
at 135 and six more times at 140 pounds at which weight classes
would he be eligible?
Answer: Rule
4-4-3 allows a contestant to be eligible at the weight class above
that class for which his actual stripped weight, at the time of
weigh-in, qualifies him. The wrestler under consideration is eligible
at 135, 140 and 145 pounds.
5. If a wrestler weighs-in three times
at 145, three times at 152 and three times at 160 is he eligible
to compete in the Individual Wrestling Tournament?
Answer: The wrestler could wrestle at 160 pounds
because the six weigh-ins combined at 152 and 160 exceed 50% of
his weigh-ins for his season.
6. Which weigh-ins count in determining
eligibility with respect to the 50% rule?
Answer:
Only the 16 regular season weigh-ins may count. Even though the
Team District occurs before the Individual District, that weigh-in
is part of the MHSAA postseason tournament and not one of the
regular season weigh-ins. All varsity and sub-varsity competition
must be recorded on the season history summary to be submitted
at the District (Individual) Tournament Saturday, Feb. 19, 2000.
7. If a wrestler's actual weight is not
recorded on the Season Summary Form, at which weight may he compete
in the MHSAA Individual Wrestling Tournament series?
Answer: Without a record of actual weights at
each weigh-in, a wrestler does not qualify at any weight. The
MHSAA recommends the coach maintain a record of all weigh-in forms
and have them available at the Individual District Wrestling Seeding
Meeting.
8. Can a wrestler weigh-in, but not compete
in order to count the weigh-in toward the 50% requirement?
Answer: The
MHSAA has never required a wrestler to count toward his personal
limit of 16, a weigh-in which does not result in competition.
A wrestler must compete, accept a forfeit or default, in order
for a weigh-in to count toward compliance with Rule 1-3-2b. n
WRESTLING CASEBOOK ADDITION (added 11/3/98)
INJURY TIME
Wrestler A is injured for the second time
at the conclusion of the first period. How is the penalty assessed
for Rule 8-2-1?
If A wins the flip or has his turn in
a dual meet:
B would get his choice at the start of
the second and third period.
If B wins the flip or has his turn in
a dual meet:
If B defers, it would be A's choice and,
therefore, B would get the choice at the start of the second and
third period.
If
B selects a position for the second period, then A would get his
choice at the start of the third period.
Does
the second injury choice apply to the 30-second overtime?
The choice of position applies to the
non-injured wrestler in the 30-second overtime.
Does
the second injury choice apply when the buzzer sounds at the end
of regulation with the match tied? Does the uninjured wrestler
receive the choice at the beginning of the 1 1/2 minute overtime?
The uninjured wrestler
would get a choice of up, down or neutral at the beginning of
the two-minute overtime .
If the wrestler is injured in the overtime
or tiebreaker by an illegal act, the official awards the one point
which ends the match; would this be a three-point decision or
a six-point decision?
The
official must run the 1.5 minute recovery time. If the injured
wrestler is able to wrestle before the 1.5 minutes has expired,
this would be a three-point decision. If the injured wrestler
is unable to continue, this would be a six-point decision.
See http://ww.nfhs.org for other
current interpretations. n
1999 Ski Committee Meeting
October 26, 1999,
East Lansing
Members
Present:
Jim
Bartlett, Nub's Nob Ski Area, Harbor Springs (Advisory)
Bob
Bonetti, Asst. Principal, Negaunee
Sue Dieters, Coach, Rochester
Jerry
Fouch, Athletic Director, East Grand Rapids
Tom Halsey, Pres. MSCA, Bloomfield
Hills-Cranbrook Kingswood
Dale
Harrison, Coach, Brighton
Sue
Miller, Coach, Charlevoix
Kent
Reynolds, Supt., Grayling
Robert
Riemersma, Principal, Manistee
Sheri Schultz, Coach, Cadillac
John
Sonnemann, Athletic Director, Traverse City Central (MIAAA)
Members Absent:
Rob Rhoades, Coach, Bloomfield
Hills-Brother Rice
Dave
Tuuri, Coach, Grand Blanc
Staff Members Present:
Gina Mazzolini, Assistant Director
(Recorder)
The 1999-2000
Ski Committee met on October 26, 1999 at the MHSAA office in East
Lansing. After a brief welcome, the committee was reminded of
the purpose of the meeting and the process for proposing rule
changes.
The
committee reviewed the proposals from the 1998 Ski Committee and
subsequent action of the proposals by the Representative Council.
PROPOSALS
FROM THE MICHIGAN
SKI
COACHES ASSOCIATION
1. Advance four teams (each
gender) from each regional to the Final Meet (9-0-1 in favor).
Rationale:
Involve more schools, bring in a variety of students, and create
more excitement. From a ski hill perspective, it takes a lot of
energy to put on the event, more participants would help balance
the effort.
2.
Recommend the following equipment for MHSAA tournaments be provided
by the MHSAA.
a.
Binding Height Template - This piece of equipment would
measure in millimeters so it would ensure a fair and accurate
measure (i.e., 55-millimeter ruling.) Supply two per site (10-0
in favor).
b. Valiant Ski Scoring Software
- After some discussion on a "version" problem or
upgrades with excel and the possibility of incompatible machines,
there was not a vote. Committee asked that MHSAA pursue this notion
with Greg Foresi and MHSAA computer personnel.
c. Time Tec Timer (the FIS
Homolgamated Timing System - After discussion, most ski hills
have their own timing system with the necessary plugs, outlets
and wiring. A different system could cause more problems. The
people running the meet want to use equipment that they have used
all season. No vote.
ITEMS
FOR DISCUSSION
1.
Amateur Status - The committee was reminded of the MHSAA
regulation. The members felt this was not an issue with our high
school racers. The ski industry doesn't sponsor high school athletes
like other sports.
2.
Non-School Competition - The MHSAA Ski Manual, page 2,C
outlines the parameters of competitions. Students are allowed
to ski in sanctioned non-school meets as part of the 15 competitions.
Tracking is done for the student-athletes whom ski school and
the sanctioned non-school meets for their total of 15 meets. The
following is the result of the last two years.
a. Winter of 1998-83 students
responded, only six athletes listed 15 contests, all others had
fewer meets.
b. Winter of 1999-66 students
responded, no athletes listed, 15 contests, several listed 14,
but due to poor weather, many revised their list with fewer meets.
3. Equipment - The committee
was reminded of the statement in the MHSAA Ski Manual:
"Coaches
and competitors should be aware of and consider the availability
and value of supplemental equipment which might include helmets,
shin guards, body armor and basher bands."
After much discussion, the committee
concurred on the following:
a.
Each individual and each school should explore equipment issues.
b. At this time, there is no
clear American Standard for helmet certification. (If helmets
were required, which helmet would be endorsed?)
c. Research suggests that a
helmet won't protect an individual going faster than 12-14 miles
per hour.
d. If student-athletes wore
helmets, are they physically fit (neck strength) for this extra
apparatus?
Decisions should be made with
knowledge of skill level, weather conditions, slope of hill, desired
protection (basher), and toughness of course. Ski Coaches Association
and MHSAA will continue to monitor.
4. Dates for MHSAA Ski Finals
- An eight-year calendar was shared with the committee. The
previous committee had requested such information to look at President's
Weekend in relation to MHSAA Ski Regionals and Finals. It appears
there are no conflicts.
5.
Review of rotation for Class A and Class BCD Final sites -
The 1998 Ski Committee selected a rotation for Final sites. There
was some confusion with the stated rotation, therefore, an amendment
to the rotation was presented. A secret ballot was done and the
amendment failed (3-6-1 opposed).
After additional discussion,
the committee agreed to follow the remaining two years of the
three- year rotation schedule from the previous committee. The
following schedule shall be followed:
Year |
Class A |
Class BCD |
2000 |
Marquette Mt. |
Nub's Nob |
2001 |
Nub's Nob |
Boyne Mt. |
6. Selection of Regional
sites and approval of school assignments - The committee approved
the placement of schools within Regional alignments. There were
very few changes to be made. The following Regional hosts were
approved.
1999-00
Regionals
1
- Schuss Mountain -Forest Hills Central and Forest Hills Northern
2 -
Pine Knob - Lake Orion
3
- Alpine Valley
4
- Boyne Mountain - Charlevoix
5 - Crystal Mountain - Manistee
6 -
Mt. Holly - Ortonville-Brandon
2000-01 Regionals
1 -
Crystal or Cabrafae
2
- Mt. Holly- (by rotation)
3
- Mt. Brighton - (by rotation)
4 - U.P. Black Jack
5 - Schuss Mountain
6 - Cannonsburg - (by rotation)
The committee felt that in Region
4, it was the Upper Peninsula's turn to host a Regional. (All
other sites are contingent upon agreement with the hill and finding
a school to host. If no host is available, a site will be changed.)
7.
Criteria for Hosting an MHSAA Event - The committee suggested
that the MHSAA send a letter to all perspective ski hills, requesting
information about the property. The final decision, however, will
be made by the MHSAA Ski Committee. The following criteria will
be looked at:
a.
Number of gates
b.
Convenience for spectators. Can all four courses be seen from
one area?
c.
Weather
d.
Cooperation of area
e.
Work force, equipment, timing system available at hill
f.
Accessibility
g.
Cost
RECOMMENDATIONS TO
REPRESENTATIVE COUNCIL
1.
Advance four teams (each gender) from each Regional to the Final
Meet.
Meeting
adjourned. n
October 18, 1999
East Lansing
Members Present:
Keith Alto, Newberry
Keith Eldred, Williamston
Jean LaClair, Bronson
Melanie Miller, Lansing-Sexton
Dail
Prucka, Monroe-Jefferson
Bill
Scaletta, Stevensville-Lakeshore
Brian Zdanowski, Greenville
Staff Members Present:
Jerry
Cvengros, Associate Director
Sally Fisher, Assistant to Assoc.
Director
Committee Members Absent:
Paul
Hornak, Ithaca
Ray
Rivers, Detroit-Commerce
The
Awards Committee met on Monday, October 18, 1999, and reviewed
procedures concerning requirements for various MHSAA awards, deadline
dates and changes in the selection process.
FORSYTHE
AND WISL AWARDS
Finalists
were selected from the pool of nominations for both the Charles
Forsythe and Women In Sports Leadership Awards. Final selection
will be made by the Representative Council at its meeting in December.
BUSH
AWARD
The
committee adopted, by unanimous vote, the following procedure
in selection of finalists for the Allen W. Bush Awards in April
each year: "In addition to the appointed members of the Awards
Committee, MHSAA executive staff will be allowed to vote on candidates
for presentation to the Representative Council."
It was felt that because criteria
for selection of the Bush Awards is weighted heavily on service
to the MHSAA that staff would have greater knowledge for evaluation.
The recommendation
will be advanced to the Representative Council. n
1999 Cheer Ad Hoc Committee Meeting
October 26, 1999
East Lansing
Members
Present: Members Absent: Jim
Glazier, AD, Grandville Traci Lentz, Coach/Judge, Portage Northern
Deb
Karaba, Judge, North Muskegon Kim Nordon, Coach, Brown City
Barb Laird, Coach/Judge, Chippewa
Valley Trisha Yost, Coach, Divine Child
Jean Maiville, Coach, Leslie
Sal
Malek, AD, Ladywood Staff Members Present:
Kelli Matthes, Coach, Lake Orion
Suzanne Martin
Vic
Michaels, Detroit Catholic League Monique Nelson
Ken Semelsberger, AD, Port Huron
Julie
Smith-Boyd, Coach, Grandville
Jann Stahr, Coach, Judge, Flat
Rock
Jenni
Willard, Coach, Centreville
COMMITTEE INFORMATION
Background
- The members
of the Ad hoc committee were provided with the background of how
and why the MHSAA Competitive Cheer Committee requested Representative
Council approval for this committee to be formed.
Information - The committee members were given
information on numbers of schools that sponsor competitive cheer,
the number sponsoring the sport by class and enrollment figures
from highest to lowest enrollment.
Charge -
The task of the ad hoc committee is to determine whether there
are member schools, administrators, coaching staff and community
interest in sponsoring the sport that currently do not. Additionally,
should the MHSAA provide education and instruction so that more
schools will sponsor competitive cheer.
COMMITTEE CONCERNS
The committee
members discussed concerns expressed by member schools who do
not currently sponsor competitive cheer. The following were discussed
and considered as options for change:
Smaller Schools - Schools with smaller squads
should not have to compete with schools that can put 12 competitors
in each round.
Round
3 - Consider
modification so less tumbling is required.
Teams should be allowed 16 competitors
in round 3 as is allowed in sideline cheer events.
Novice division - Consideration for creation so
the new teams in the sport have fewer requirements.
There was thorough discussion
regarding the role MHSAA should take, if any, to encourage or
assist schools interested in the sport. The committee decided
that the best way to determine the direction it should take is
to survey member schools. The Ad hoc committee assisted MHSAA
staff in preparing a survey instrument that was submitted to the
Executive Committee for approval on Oct. 13, 1999.
RECOMMENDATIONS TO MHSAA EXECUTIVE
COMMITTEE
The
Ad hoc committee requested staff submit to the MHSAA Executive
Committee for approval to mail, a survey instrument that would
be sent to all member schools. The intent of the survey is to
determine the number of schools interested in sponsoring Competitive
Cheer and what services MHSAA might provide to prepare school
teams for this sport.
Next Meeting - The next meeting of the Ad
hoc Cheer committee is on Tuesday, Dec. 8, 1999, at 10 a.m. in
the MHSAA building.n
Officials Review Committee Meeting
October 11, 1999,
East Lansing
Members
Present:
Keith
Alto, Newberry High School
Jim
Danhoff, Richland
Sam
Davis, Lansing
Kevin
Herendeen, East Jackson
Dewayne
Jones, West Bloomfield
John
Juday, Petoskey
Dennis
Kniola, Stevensville-Lakeshore
Ron Nagy, Hazel Park
A.
Dean Parling, Ithaca
Tom
Rashid, Archdiocese of Detroit
Tom Rau, Burton
Archy Robinson, Saginaw
Tom
Smith, Escanaba
Mike
Terwilliger, Grand Rapids
Bob
Williams, Redford
Amy
Zdanowski, Onaway
Members Absent:
Mel Atkins, Grand Rapids Public
Schools
Barry
Hobrla, Lowell High School
Sheldon
Larky, Oak Park
Staff Members Present:
Bill
Bupp (Recorder)
Tom
Minter
OFFICIALS
RECOGNITION
It
was voted to recommend to the Representative Council, for their
adoption, that the Michigan High School Athletic Association add
three levels of recognition to the Officials Recognition program.
A five year recognition which would be a useful token; a ten year
recognition which would be a useful gift and finally a distinctive
forty year recognition for our most senior officials. Passed unanimously.
RECRUITMENT OF OFFICIALS
Following extended
discussion, it was suggested that the MHSAA develop one or more
options to increase the number of new officials who register with
the Michigan High School Athletic Association annually. Suggestions
include a benefit to officials who recruit others; i.e., if an
official recruits two new persons into the MHSAA registration
program, we would provide the recruiting officials free registration
or something similar. Second, provide incentives to schools that
offer officiating classes. Third, visit with curriculum directors
to promote the addition of officials education programs into high
school curriculums. The assistant director will pursue at least
one of these suggestions for possible implementation in the next
registration year.
RULES MEETING
MAKE-UP MEETINGS
There was much
discussion about make-up policies for rules meetings and the availability
of officials for certain individual sports. Historically, we have
had some problems in filling tournament opportunities in baseball,
softball and volleyball. It was suggested that in these sports
exclusively, local association trainers be provided with power
point presentations and permitted to provide at least one make-up
meeting for officials in their area who had missed the regularly
scheduled rules meetings. In addition, those who participate in
the make-up opportunity would be required to complete a closed
book test in the presence of the trainer from the local association
in order to qualify for rules meeting attendance. This option
would require a passing grade of 85 percent plus participation
in the presentation at the Approved Association program. Passed
unanimously.
LATE FEE POLICY
It was recommended that there
be no changes in the late fee policy as printed in the Michigan
High School Athletic Association Officials Guidebook. Passed unanimously.
ON-LINE AND CREDIT CARD
REGISTRATION
The committee supported the
MHSAA efforts to offer credit card and on-line registration. Further,
the committee encouraged that the MHSAA put this program into
effect as soon as possible, hopefully at the beginning of the
2000-2001 registration year. Passed unanimously.
OFFICIALS EVALUATION
There was discussion
and a request that the assistant director learn how associations
are evaluating officials who are association members. Once that
information is learned, it is suggested that the assistant director
provide educational opportunity for trainers and senior officials
in Approved Associations who wish to develop their evaluation
skills.
USE OF APPROVED ASSOCIATION
OFFICIAL BY LEAGUES
The
committee requests that the Representative Council begin a campaign
to encourage leagues to use officials from Approved Associations.
The essential element that the committee is focusing on is the
need to increase the use of trained officials who participate
in ongoing education. With the influx of new officials on a yearly
basis, many have experienced officials, with very little training
or none at all, working at several levels including the varsity
level in some sports.
The
shortage of officials and the lack of longevity for some officials
have resulted in the use of any registered person for any level
of contest, regardless of their preparedness to officiate at the
level to which they are assigned.
The
committee recognizes that leagues are one part of the overall
solution and believe that their increased level of interest and
expectation may send a signal that will help in the overall resolution
to the shortage of officials issue. In addition, the committee
suggested that this topic be brought to the league and conference
meeting hosted by the MHSAA in January or February and that some
time be dedicated to the discussion to point out how league and
conference programs can assist in resolving this concern. Passed
unanimously.
ASSOCIATION MEMBERSHIP/
TOURNAMENT
SELECTION
The
committee suggests that the Michigan High School Athletic Association
institute a requirement which would begin in the year 2005 that
officials who are extended invitations to work MHSAA tournament
contests be members of Approved Associations. Passed unanimously.
OFFICIALS INACTIVE STATUS
It was a request
of the committee that the MHSAA investigate the addition of a
category for officials that would allow an official to be a registered
inactive official. The concern is that when an official leaves
officiating for some reason and returns, he or she must rebuild
all ratings in order to become eligible for tournament assignments.
Generally when the official departs, three years of ratings are
on record. By the time the official returns, the ratings are depleted
and the average rating is zero. In order to qualify for the proposed
inactive status, the official would have to register as "INACTIVE"
so that the ratings and the number of ratings would remain on
file until the official returns within three years. This would
allow the officials to "pick up where they left off".
An official returning from inactive status would not be eligible
for anything more than the first level of tournament play until
the official accumulates sufficient new ratings and a new average.
Passed unanimously.
ISSUES NOT ON THE AGENDA
In an effort
to identify issues that were not a part of the agenda, each committee
member was given an opportunity to speak about concerns that they
felt were important to the officiating community. This is the
summary of the topics, some of which may be placed on agendas
for further discussion at a future Officials Review Committee
Meeting:
* The Upper Peninsula is in
a difficult situation. In some circumstances, less than qualified
persons have been permitted to work tournaments. Many long time
officials are not being replaced. Based on the concept of "what
gets measured, gets done", requirements and accountability
need to be in place in order to improve the overall officiating
program and to eventually allow the officiating community to grow.
* Baseball
and Softball officials are lacking knowledge of proper mechanics
for three person crews. There is a desire to consider moving the
three person officiating team to levels below the quarterfinal.
* Three
person basketball and five person football crews cause a loss
of crews not a loss of officials. Essentially, the speaker believes
that by endorsing or utilizing three and five person crews in
basketball and football, we do not essentially change the landscape.
Simply, we combine groups of officials into larger crews.
* Not
enough people. Officials need to recruit. However, this is a global
problem and all elements of the educational community need to
get involved and recognize their importance in the recruitment
process.
*
Recruitment is important to the officiating community. We must
target recruitment and it is suggested that it may be time to
consult a marketing firm to assist us in setting up a plan that
will coordinate our effort and provide consistency regarding our
theme and procedure. The speaker also wishes that we set up a
sub committee to study tournament selection procedures.
* Physical
fitness of officials and recruiting are two issues that need our
immediate attention.
*
Pride in officiating was identified as an area needing some serious
attention. Along with education and training, officials need to
believe what they are doing is important and they need to understand
exactly the impact that they can have on the youth of our state.
A program to draw attention to these positive elements would be
beneficial in developing pride within the officials who are MHSAA
registered. Promoting required membership in Approved Associations
would ensure professional development opportunities.
* Execute the plan; one issue
suggested is that we need to develop a comprehensive plan then
execute it. We must do something to assist officials in regaining
dignity. We must begin to treat officials with more respect and
we need to deal with the economy and transportation concerns that
affect all schools. Athletic directors need to be encouraged to
schedule creatively in order to best utilize the officials available
in their area.
*
Our next contributor indicated that our target for recruiting
needs to be all of Michigan. We need to teach within each sport
and within each association to gain strength. Education will provide
the strength that officiating needs to succeed. If we are not
committed to teach and educate officials and mentor their progress,
we cannot hope to overcome the constant need to replace officials.
* There
is a request to follow up on non-registered officials to learn
why they elected not to re-register.
* We need to consider consistent
use of Mercy Rules in all MHSAA sports.
* It is time to address the
financial offerings we make to officials who work MHSAA tournaments.
Funding for official's pay has not increased for several years
and is necessary. If we expect to retain officials we must compensate
them fairly.
*
We cannot under estimate the importance of Approved Associations;
there is true value. If the association promotes itself and becomes
a recognized entity through recognition of athletes and schools
there can be a desire on the part of some to join and be a part
of the effort.
The
meeting was adjourned at 2:10 p.m.n
APPROVED/SANCTIONED MEETS
MHSAA
and National Federation Sanctioning Procedure
The following situations
must be approved by the MHSAA before any meet or tournament held:
1. Those events which
are sponsored by other than member schools and held within the
state.
2. Those events between
member schools of Michigan and bordering states (regardless of
the number of schools involved) and hosted by a member school.
The bordering state association must also grant approval for such
event through the MHSAA.
All sanctioned or
approved meets are listed below.
(Includes requests
received and approved by Nov. 8, 1999, for events to be held in
December, January and February)
DECEMBER
11
Detroit Recreation Department - Volleyball Tournament, U of M
Dearborn
11
Team Centers Volleyball Invitational (Class B)
18 Team Centers Volleyball
Invitational (Class A)
20-21 Holiday Hoops Classic,
East Lansing
20
Freshman Volleyball Invitational, Concordia College
21 JV Volleyball Invitational,
Concordia College
22 Varsity Volleyball Invitational,
Condordia College
30 Team Centers Volleyball Invitational,
(Class C-D)
JANUARY
8
Varsity Volleyball Invitational, Team Centers
12 Varsity Volleyball
Invitational, Team Centers
FEBRUARY
12
Northern JV Volleyball Invitational Midland
19 "The Wood"
Varsity Volleyball Invitational, Midland