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FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
August 1, 2002
Contact: John Johnson or Jack Roberts
517.332.5046 or www.mhsaa.com
Federal Court Realigns
Sports In Seasons Case;
Executive Director John E. "Jack" Roberts Issues Statement
EAST LANSING, Mich. - August 1 - A U.S. Federal District judge
today rearranged the placement of high school seasons in rejecting
a Compliance Plan submitted by the Michigan High School Athletic
Association in May.
In a 13-page opinion and injunctive order, the Honorable Judge
Richard Enslen directed that the girls volleyball and girls basketball
seasons in Michigan be switched, placing volleyball in the fall
and basketball in the winter; and gave the MHSAA until October
30 to choose from one of three options for the realignment of
other sports seasons.
The first option would be to combine all other sports currently
conducted in separate seasons for each gender; which would result
in the golf, soccer, swimming and diving, and tennis seasons
being conducted simultaneously. The second option would be to
reverse two girls seasons with two boys seasons from among the
sports of golf, soccer, swimming and diving and tennis in the
Lower Peninsula; and maintaining the currently combined seasons
in golf and swimming and diving in the Upper Peninsula, and reversing
seasons in either tennis or soccer. The third option would combine
two of the four seasons from among the sports of golf, soccer,
swimming and diving, and tennis; and reversing the seasons in
one of the two remaining sports.
The District Court also stated that the implementation of the
plan would take effect the school year following the end of the
stay in the proceedings, as the U.S. Sixth Circuit Court of Appeals
in Cincinnati has already agreed to hear the MHSAA's appeal,
preventing any changes in season realignment through the 2003-04
school year. The District Court's opinion stated that appeals
proceedings could begin while the MHSAA develops its realignment
options.
On May 22, the MHSAA submitted a Compliance Plan which would
have moved its post-season tournaments for golf, swimming &
diving and tennis. The MHSAA's Lower Peninsula tournament in
boys golf would move to the spring, girls golf to the fall; girls
swimming & diving would move to the winter, boys to the fall;
and boys tennis would move to the fall and girls to the spring.
In the Upper Peninsula, the MHSAA's championship for girls golf
would move to the fall while boys golf would remain in the spring;
boys swimming & diving would move to the fall, while girls
swimming & diving would remain in the winter; and the MHSAA's
U.P. championships in boys and girls tennis would reverse seasons
as in the Lower Peninsula. The selected sports were based on
input received from member schools. The plan also committed the
Association to starting four new post-season tournaments for
girls before adding any new tournaments for boys. The plan was
rejected by the District Court.
In the survey taken this Spring, basketball was the sport that
schools least want moved for either gender. Basketball is also
the sport that schools least want combined in the same season
for boys and girls. The most recent survey effort represents
at least the sixth time in 24 years that the MHSAA has sought
its membership's input regarding the placement of its girls basketball
postseason tournament.
The MHSAA issued the following statement today from Executive
Director John E. "Jack" Roberts regarding the ruling:
"The District Court has determined that the measure of equity
is more quantitative than qualitative; that in assessing equity
one must count noses, not teams or sports; and that in counting
noses, team sports participants matter more than individual sports
participants.
"In December, the District Court ordered the MHSAA to equitably
distribute the six sports seasons at issue in this case, which
the Association did with massive membership input. Only on July
26, for the first time, did the Court make any distinction between
team and individual sports.
"In December and February, the District Court said its only
role would be to determine if the new sports seasons comply with
the law. Today the Court has given schools three options from
which to choose, and each of them requires the switch of the
girls volleyball and girls basketball seasons
"After four years of hearing Plaintiffs say that popularity
doesn't matter, we're now told we can't have equity without changing
the most popular sports.
"The need for full appellate review of this case is clearer
now than ever before."
The MHSAA is a private, not-for-profit corporation of voluntary
membership by over 1,300 public and private senior high schools
and junior high/middle schools which exists to develop common
rules for athletic eligibility and competition. No government
funds or tax dollars support the MHSAA, which was the first such
association nationally to not accept membership dues or tournament
entry fees from schools. Member schools which enforce these rules
are permitted to participate in MHSAA tournaments, which attract
approximately 1.6 million spectators each year.
Farm Bureau Insurance and Meemic Insurance
are year-round MHSAA Corporate Partners
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